Dining chav tsev ntxhia dej, lub npe, muaj pes tsawg leeg, GOST. Carbonate ntxhia dej

Leej twg nyob rau hauv lub 1 xyoo pua BC, lub Greek tus kws kho mob Arhigenes yog tus thawj uas hais tias lub hwj chim kho mob ntawm av lus dag nyob rau hauv lawv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Nws txawm systematized lawv, muab faib mus rau hauv plaub hom. Rau hnub tim, peb txhua tus yeej paub hais tias lub hwj chim ntawm dej yog ncaj qha mus txog rau nws cov ntsiab lus.

Yuav ua li cas yog ntxhia dej

Qhov no haus dej nrog ib tug high school cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntsev thiab minerals. Nws cov khoom pab kom lub cev nyob rau hauv zoo zoo lawm thiab kho ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kab mob. Fwj, nws yuav tsum muaj xws li nyob rau hauv nws muaj pes tsawg leeg rau 1000 khoom hais ib liter (ib lab hais tus kheej yuag) - i.e. mineralization yuav tsum tau yuav tsum tau saum toj no lub theem ntawm 1 g / l, los yog muaj ib tug npaum li ntawm active microelements tsis qis balneological qauv (New Lavxias teb sab Standard). Mineral dej chav tsev yog sib txawv los ntawm lwm yam fwj dej yog ib qhov xov tooj ntawm txawv ntsiab nyob rau hauv lub qhov chaw. Mus rau qhov chaw lawv tau raug dim los ntawm txoj kev boreholes, ntawm qhov tob ntawm uas yuav ncav cuag ob kilometers los yog ntau tshaj. Nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab Federation niaj hnub no ua hauj lwm ntau tshaj li ib txhiab qhov chaw ntawm mineral dej.

Uas pab pawg neeg yog muab faib

Nce concentration nyob rau hauv dej ntawm biologically active tshuaj thiab mineral ntsev, enables cov dej faib ua peb pab.

1. Medical-8-10 hom g / l.
2. Therapeutic noj mov ntxhia dej -2-8 g / l.
3. Ntuj mineral (chav) uas muaj cov mineral ntsev yog tsis ntau tshaj 1 g / l.

Rooj dej yog qaug dej qaug cawv nyob rau hauv tej nuj nqis. Nws twb tsis muaj saj, txawv teb chaws ntxhiab tsw, zoo thiab muag muag, muaj ib tug nyob nruab nrab compound uas yuav coj raug mob rau lub cev thaum nws yog ntau siv, tsis zoo li cov kev kho mob thiab kev kho mob-rooj dej, uas yog tsim nyog los haus dej haus tsuas yog tom qab kev sib tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.

Tsis ntxhia dej

Incompetence nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem no feem ntau ua rau lub fact tias cov buyer yog tsis hmoog rau tus nqi tag nrog qhov kev piav qhia ntawm cov khoom, nws yuav kiag li puas lub cev yam khoom. Mineralized thiab carbonated ntxhia dej muaj qhov sib txawv. Lawv yog cov cia li sib txawv. Thiab tus tsim yog yuav tsum tau mus qhia cov ntaub ntawv no rau ntawm daim ntawv lo. Lub mineralized dej tag nrho cov active tshuaj thiab minerals ntxiv artificially. Lub ntuj nqi koj tshuav ntawm tshuaj ntawm no ntxhia dej tsuas yog tsis yooj yim sua rau recreate, li ntawd, haus dej haus no "zoo li ib txwm" Dej, ntawm chav kawm, ua tau, tab sis tos rau ib co tshwj xeeb cov kev pab cuam los ntawm nws lub cev yog tsis tsim nyog.

Cov chav kawm ntawm lawm tab dej

Peb pom hais tias cov chav ntxhia dej muaj ib tug tej yam concentration ntawm minerals, nws yog kiag li muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev kho mob, haum rau siv txhua hnub thiab muaj tsis muaj kev phiv. Tam sim no nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias mineral cov dej no sib txawv nyob rau hauv lawv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, thiab cov nyhuv rau tib neeg lub cev thiab raug muab faib ua kawm txawv.

Gidrokarbonatnosulfatnaya

Nws yog mineral-organic kev kho mob chav. Nws yuav pab nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm lub raum kab mob. Ntawm feem ntau - yog "Borjomi", "Narzan". Nyob rau hauv cov qauv "Borjomi" muaj ib tug xov tooj uas pab tau kab mob micronutrients yog tam sim no chloro, sodium thiab calcium nyob rau hauv ib tug loj npaum li cas, muaj yog leej faj, poov tshuaj, magnesium, fluorine, boron, pob zeb ntais. Ntawm no yog ib tug me me feem ntawm titanium, txhuas thiab strontium. Nyob rau hauv ib tug me me koob tshuaj ntawm no lam dej muaj txawm sulfur. Kev kho mob cov lus ntxhia dej "Narzan" muaj tsis muaj tsawg nqi pes tsawg leeg. Nws yog raws li nyob rau hauv magnesium, poov hlau thiab sodium. Thaum qis ntau muaj strontium, manganese, zinc, boron thiab hlau.

Chloride, sulphate,

Nws yog qhia rau mob plab hnyuv pathologies teeb meem nyob rau hauv nws cov reflex kev ua si. Qhov no lam dej yog heev pab tau rau cov rog, mob ntshav qab zib thiab cov kab mob ntawm lub biliary ib ntsuj av. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov nyob rau hauv pawg no yog "Essentuki-17" thiab "Ekateringofsky" dej. Saj vodichki dej qab zib-las, thiab heev ib tug unpleasant tsis hnov tsw, ib yam dab tsi li ib tug lwj qe, tab sis mineralization (thiab li kho thaj) yog high school, thiab cov qauv muaj xws li boron, bromine, hlau, arsenic, thiab ntau lwm yam biologically active Cheebtsam.

Bicarbonate calcium sulfate

Qhov no kev kho mob-rooj ntxhia dej yog qhia rau mob plab hnyuv pathologies, pais plab rwj thiab 12 duodenal rwj, raws li zoo raws li ib tug xov tooj ntawm lwm yam kab mob, xws li enterocolitis thiab mob plab. Qhov no hauv chav kawm kuj muaj xws li "Borjomi", "Narzan", "Essentuki № 20" thiab "Smirnoff" dej.

"Smirnovskaya" - lam rooj dej nrog ib tug me me feem ntawm mineralization (3-4 g / liter) nplua nuj nyob rau hauv sodium, magnesium, poov hlau, chloride, sulfate thiab carbonate. Ib yam li lwm cov chav kawm ntawm dej yuav siv tau rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm (tiam sis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub teev nqi) thiab qhia heev dua lwm yam rau kev kho mob hom phiaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus kaws txoj kev siv cov dej no thaum lub sij hawm exacerbation saum toj no cov kab mob.

"Essentuki № 20" - yog distinguished los ntawm nws cov cim keeb kwm. Tus nqi ntawm cov dej dag nyob rau hauv nws exceptional ntuj purity, tsis tau tej yam ntxiv ntxuav. Mined xwb nyob rau hauv lub Caucasian Mineral Dej. Tsaug rau lub zoo heev saj thiab tej yam ntuj tso paus chiv keeb ntawm cov dej, nws yuav siv tsis tau tej kev txwv. Muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj ib tug sodium, potassium, magnesium, poov hlau thiab chloride, sulphate thiab carbonate. Lawv cam tias txhua hnub kom tsawg ntawm cov dej yuav pab tau tiv txawm nrog xws li ib tug rhiab qhov teeb meem raws li impotence.

Hydro-chloride-sulfate

Yog muab nyob rau hauv xws pathologies nyob rau hauv lub cev li txo pais plab tso pa tawm thiab gastritis. Tej tshuaj kho mob muaj xws li "Essentuki № 17", "Essentuki № 4", "Narzan", "Azovskaya". Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm ntxhia dej "Essentuki № 4" muaj ib tug es tuab concentration ntawm mineral ntsev (7-10 g / l). Nws yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv bicarbonate, poov tshuaj, sodium thiab chloride, nws muaj nyob rau hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm calcium sulfate thiab magnesium sulfate. Yuav kom tseg tag nrho cov lam thaj chaw ntawm cov dej yog cov fwj ncaj qha mus rau lub point ntawm ntau lawm. Los ntawm txoj kev tshwj xeeb mineraloprovoda nws kis tau peb filtering theem, lig tsis muaj kev sib cuag nrog huab cua rau ib tug tag nrho preservation ntawm tag nrho cov volatiles therein.

bicarbonate dej

Nyob rau cov qauv ntawm cov nws siv, nws txhawb nqa stimulation los yog npleem pais plab tso pa tawm. Feem ntau cov feem ntau siv los kho urolithiasis kab mob. Bicarbonate dej yog zoo meej rau cov neeg uas hlub kev ua si nawv, raws li lawv pab tau los sai sai los rau ib tug thaub qab alkali theem nyob rau hauv lub cev thaum lub sij hawm intensive nqaij ua hauj lwm. Haus lawv txhua hnub ntev yog tsis pom zoo, tab sis ib tug ob peb sips ua ntej kev kawm thiab ib ob peb ntawm tsom iav ntawm nws kawm tiav yuav pab tau lub cev rov qab sai sai. Qhov tseem zoo-paub hom yog "Borjomi" thiab "Essentuki № 17".

sulfate dej

Nws yuav pab nyob rau hauv lub digestive ib ntsuj av. Nws yog siv rau tus kab mob siab, mob ntshav qab zib, rog. Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm ntxhia dej xws li calcium, sodium, magnesium thiab chlorine. Qhov no thiaj li hu ua ab dej txhawb zus tau tej cov kua tsib thiab tas cholesterol teeb meem thiab tej yam tshuaj lom. Ntawm cov feem ntau nrov nyob rau hauv cov hoob kawm no emit "Essentuki tooj 4", "Borjomi", "Essentuki № 17", "Smirnoff", "Ekateringofsky", "Berezovsky" thiab lwm hom.

Yuav ua li cas los xaiv tus txoj cai dej

Lub lam zog muaj kiag li tag nrho cov noj mov thiab ntxhia dej. Nws lub npe qhia ib tug xov tooj ntawm qualities uas cuam tshuam rau lub cev nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb txoj kev. Nws yuav tsum paub thiab xav txog thaum muas. Yog li, piv txwv li, dej "Essentuki № 4" qaug dej qaug cawv tshwj xeeb txhais schema. Rau 30-40 feeb ua ntej thawj koob tshuaj nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov zaub mov (yoo mov) noj ib khob, tib volume yuav tsum haus dej haus ua ntej noj hmo, thiab lub thib peb yuav tsum noj nyob rau hauv rau yav tsaus ntuj, tam sim ntawd tom qab los tsev los ntawm kev ua hauj lwm. Rau ib lub sij hawm, kom txog thaum siav noj hmo, cov dej yuav muaj sij hawm los zom thiab npaj cov hnyuv ua hauj lwm. Yog hais tias koj tsis tau ua raws li cov tswvyim nyob rau hauv tag nrho, koj muaj peev xwm cia li tawm nws thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj receptions. Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm no - lub observance ntawm ib qho tseem ceeb cov kev cai: cov dej haus rau ib nrab ib teev, ib tug tshaj plaws ntawm ib teev ua ntej ib tug noj mov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb lub cumulative nyhuv thiab ib lub hlis ntawm zoo los ntawm lub cev yuav yeej ua pom.

Rooj mineral dej ntawm Russia yog hais rau cov muag khoom nyob rau hauv ib tug heev loj ntau yam. Hauv qab no peb sau lub ntsiab, palatable, thiab feem ntau siv raws li ib lub rooj raws li ib tug txhua txhua hnub haus.

- "Karmadon" - hais txog cov kev kho mob, tab sis yog feem ntau siv raws li ib tug chav, txawv siab cov ntsiab lus ntawm hydrocarbons.

- "Kuyalnik" - rho tawm los ntawm ib qhov chaw nyob rau hauv Odessa, muaj ib tug ntxiag saj thiab pab nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm ntau mob pathologies.

- "Amas-Ata" - nws qhov chaw nyob nyob rau hauv lub los sis dej, nyob ze lub nroog ntawm Almaty, yog siv raws li ib tug chav, tab sis yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pab tau nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm daim siab thiab lub plab.

- "Borjomi" - lub ntiaj teb nto moo sparkling ntxhia dej, zoo saj thiab zoo nqhis dej quencher.

- "Kiev" - yog kho nrog nyiaj ions, ua rau ib tsav tsob ntawd, nws yog nyob rau hauv coob cov tub lag luam.

- "Chisinau" - tsawg-mineralized dej, yog zoo tagnrho rau txhua txhua hnub siv, nws yog pab tau vim nws sulphate-bicarbonate-magnesium-sodium-calcium muaj pes tsawg leeg.

- "Narzan" - lwm chav ntxhia dej nrog ib tug thoob ntiaj teb lub koob npe nrov, qhov yog nyob rau hauv Kislovodsk. Nws yog ib heev refreshing thiab appreciated npaum li cas los ntawm cov kev pab vim ib tug xov tooj ntawm medicinal zog.

- "Polyustrovsky" - tau paub txij li thaum 1718. Lub qhov nyob rau hauv lub nroog ntawm St. Petersburg. Vim lub high hlau cov ntsiab lus, nws yog sai nce, thiab normalizes ntshav hemoglobin ntau ntau, yog tawm tsam nrog tsis muaj zog thiab anemia.

- "Kherson" - lwm ferruginous dej, me ntsis mineralized, yuav siv txhua hnub, tab sis tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom zoo rau cov tsis muaj zog thiab anemia.

- 'Kharkov' - yog muaj nyob rau hauv ob hom, № № 1 thiab 2, yog zoo nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm metabolism mob, muaj ib tug dog dig txawv txawv saj, zoo tom qab kub tais diav.

- "Essentuki" - tus naas ej noj mov si ntxhia dej, lub numbering rau ntawm lub fwj yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw raws li nws qhov chaw ntawm keeb kwm, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub npe nrov resort thiab nyob rau hauv lub Stavropol cheeb tsam.

- "Essentuki № 20" - ib tug mineralized dej, muaj ib tug qaub saj ntawm cov pa roj carbon dioxide, yog marketed li lam rooj.

- "Obolonskaya" - cov dej uas muaj ib qho zoo heev saj, gidrokorbanatno chloride-sodium-magnesium, yav tom ntej kev xaiv raws li ib lub rooj.

- "Sairme" - feem ntau siv rau cov rog thiab cov neeg pluag metabolism, qab ntxiag mus rau lub saj, lub qhov chaw yog nyob rau hauv lub eponymous resort nyob rau hauv Georgia.

High-zoo rooj ntxhia dej yuav tsum tau raws li ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov qauv.

1. Rho tawm los ntawm tej yam ntuj tso qhov chaw thiab cov fwj nyob rau hauv lub tam sim ntawd cheeb tsam.
2. Nws yog officially sau npe.
3. Muag tsuas nyob rau hauv nws thawj daim ntawv. Tsis muaj tus siv ntawm lwm tu txoj kev. Cov kev siv ntawm cov ntxaij lim dej yog permissible xwb nyob rau hauv exceptional teeb meem, xws li muaj cov undesirable tshuaj nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab kom tshem tawm cov neeg kho tshuab impurities.

Yuav kom paub qhov txawv high-zoo ntxhia dej los ntawm ib txwm haus koj yuav siv cov qhua los yog ib tug uas txhua chaw tsim tshuaj paus yog yuam ua hauj lwm kom meej nyob rau hauv daim ntawv lo:

- GOST 13273-88 qub thiab tshiab GOST 54316-2011 - ib tug tiag tiag tej yam ntuj tso ntxhia dej;

- № qhov dej thiab 9185 W (rau lwm cov nuj nqis tej zaum yuav txawv) kuj qhia dej zoo;

- TU 0131 inscription ntawd hais tias qhov no yog ib tug ib txwm haus dej.