Boeing 763 (Boeing 763). Lub tuam txhab "Boeing"

Ib tug ua US chaw tsim tshuaj paus ntawm aviation technology launched nws cov thawj aircraft nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj 1916. Niaj hnub no lub tuam txhab "Boeing" - ib tug loj loj li, nrog lub tsev hauv paus nyob rau hauv Chicago. Lub tsuas tsim nyog competitor nrog tib pab them nqi ntawm ib tug European lub tuam txhab yuav suav hais tias "Airbus".

Echoes ua tsov ua rog

Cov kev ua ub nyob rau hauv lub dav hlua kev lag luam, lub tuam txhab pib nrog ib tug me me seaplane tsim los ntawm lub hom tus tsim William Boeing. Nyob rau hauv lub 1930s thiab thaum lub sij hawm ob ntiaj teb rog lub tuam txhab profile tau tsis kam lees nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm loj-ua B-17 "Flying Fortress" thiab B-29. Tus tso tawm ntawm tej lub tsheb nyob rau hauv 1944 li cas 350 aircraft rau ib lub hli.

neeg nrog caij qauv

Tus thawj cov neeg nrog caij aircraft lub tuam txhab Boeing pib 367-80, nyob rau hauv uas lub rov qab daim duab ntawm ib xyoo caum tom qab, nyob rau hauv 1964, yog tsim thiab muab tso rau hauv ntau lawm lub feem ntau loj qauv ntawm civil dav hlau aircraft - ib tug series ntawm 737. Txawm li cas los aviagigant txuas ntxiv mus ua txhaum cov ntaub ntawv. Ob xyoos tom qab, tsim lub loj tshaj plaws, ib tug loj loj thiab hnyav aircraft thaum lub sij hawm - lub Boeing 747. yuav luag plaub caug xyoo, cov qauv no muaj nyob rau hauv lub laurels ntawm lub ntsiab cua swinger, ua ntej tus ntawv nyob rau hauv 2005, lub Airbus A-380.

Tom qab ib tug me ntsis ntau tshaj nees nkaum xyoo, qhov kev txhawj xeeb yog pav tua ya rau kev ua lag luam qauv ntawm cov Boeing 763, thiab plaub lub xyoos tom qab - ib tug series ntawm 757. Lub ob cruise line machines yog tsim rau flights rau me me thiab medium mus.

Boeing 763

Nws yuav tsum piav qhia lub me me feature nyob rau hauv lub coding thiab npav. Series 767 twb pib sawv cev tsuas kho ntawm 200. Raws li cov kev faib ICAO aircraft twb muab cov tsiaj ntawv V762, nyob rau hauv lub li ib txwm rau cov txuj no 4-didzhitovom cipher. Nyob rau hauv 1984, ib tug version nrog ib ncua davhlau voos kheej-kheej V762ER (ncua ntau yam) tau txais mus ua hauj lwm rau ib tug uas tsis yog-nres transatlantic tseem khiav. Ib xyoo thiab ib nrab tom qab, nyob rau hauv Lub ib hlis ntuj 1986, ncua rau thiab ib tug ib nrab meters lub yav dhau los cov qauv nyob rau hauv nws tus kheej encoding Boeing 763, los yog V763, thawj sawv mus rau hauv cov huab cua.

airlines npau suav

Ib tug muaj kev vam meej tov ntawm aviakontserna sai sai los ua nrov. Model yog haum rau ua uas tsis yog-nres flights tshaj mus txog rau 18,000 kilometers, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tshuab version V763ER. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw nyob qhov twg rau lub 747th yog tsis muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb, thiab kev noj roj ntawm lub aircraft yog ntau npaum li cas yig tshaj nws ob-storey counterpart. Loj nce nyob rau hauv lub siab tshaj plaws takeoff hnyav ensured txoj kev vam meej ntawm tus qauv Boeing 763. Photo zoo nraug saum ntuj ceeb tsheej instantly sau rau pem hauv ntej cov nplooj ntawv ntawm cov phau ntawv Magazine thiab ntawv xov xwm. Lub ntsiab neeg ntawm no aircraft series tau ua ib lub teb chaws lub tuam txhab American Airlines (American Airlines).

kev yam ntxwv

Cov loj loj muaj koob meej ntawm tus qauv txhais nws zoo coj mus muag nyob rau hauv lub chaw ua dav hlua kev lag luam. Hais txog 700 aircraft yog tseem ua los ntawm cov airlines nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, thiab zus tau tej cov qauv tseem hnub no. Boeing 763 ncua version E, lub npe hu thoob ntiaj teb raws li lub "Bandit" vim nws catchy coloring, yuav rau lwm tus siv los ntawm Lavxias teb sab businessman Roman Abramovich.

Kev yam ntxwv ntawm tus qauv qhia tias nws attractiveness engineering:

• Length: 54,94 m
• Qhov siab: 15,85 m
• Wingspan: 47,57 m
• Maximum takeoff yuag: 158.860 kg
• Npliag yuag: 86080 kg
• Roj muaj peev xwm: 4589 m
• Payload: 33,3 t
• Pawg tsis muaj roj: 113,5 m
• Yuav tsaws yuag: 123,4 m
• Koojtis cheeb tsam: 283,3 sq.m
• Lub Cruising ceev ntawm 860 km / h (0.80 M)
• Maximum ceev: 914 km / h
• Cruising theem: 10,500 m
• Maximum operating altitude: 13.200 m
• Ntau yam sib ntaus: 8500 km (11,900 km rau ER series)
• Ntau ntau yam (rau ER series): 17890 km
• ib tug khiav ntev ntawm 2600 m
• Xyaw: 2 turbojet engine Pratt & Whitney JT9D-7R4
• Neeg nrog caij muaj peev xwm: mus txog 350 cov neeg
• Management coob: 2 tus neeg

Gimli Glider

Lub Xya hli ntuj 23, 1983 nrog ib lub dav hlau Boeing 767 Cua Canada menyuam AS143 tom ntej davhlau los ntawm Ottawa rau Edmonton, muaj ib tug exciting taug txuj kev nyuaj. Thaum cruising altitude ntawm 12,000 meters ntawm cov aircraft yog tshaj cov roj kiag li thiab unplug ob motors. Qhov no yog vim cov kis ntawm erroneous ntaub ntawv los ntawm lub engineer rau tus tsav: nedozapravili aircraft ntawm lub sij tshav dav hlau. Ua ke nrog cov lub cev muaj zog, disconnect hluav taws xob thiab tswj tag nrho cov pab kiag li lawm, poob lub siab nyob rau hauv lub hydraulic system. Yeej kawm tiav thaum muaj xwm ceev turbine powered backup pab kiag li lawm nws generated hluav taws xob los ntawm cov sibtshuam airflow.

Cov pilots tswj mus tsaws lub aircraft nyob qhov qub tub rog hauv paus ntawm txoj Gimli nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, siv cov kev txawj ntse ntawm piloting gliders. Lub hauv paus twb hloov nws lub lag luam profile rau Tsheb Club, qhov twg nyob rau hauv lub yav tsaus ntuj lub kev sib tw. Lub dav hlau nres hais txog peb caug meters los ntawm lub saib. Tsis muaj leej twg cov neeg caij tsheb thiab neeg coob tsis raug mob. Winged tshuab kuj tseem lawm thiab yog nicknamed "Gimli Glider." Ob hnub tom qab, lub dav hlau coj tawm los ntawm lawv tus kheej tub rog puag, tom qab me kho.

cov rov qab

Tej zaum 26, 1991 Austrian Airlines Boeing 763 Lauda Cua hauj lwm teem flights NG004 lawv Hong Kong - Bangkok - Vienna. Nyob hauv ib lub qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm kwv yees li 7500 meters mam li nco dheev muab rau hauv lub rov qab ntawm sab laug cav (rov qab ntsawj turbine), thiab lub dav hlau muab sharply mus rau sab laug. Nyob rau sab laug tis ntawm cov aircraft muaj ib tug ntog nqa los ntawm 25%, nws muab ib ncig thiab rub down. Winged tsheb kom sai rushed cia, tos ceev. Tom qab 29 vib nas this tom qab lub rov qab ceev yog Mach 0.99, thiab Boeing tau yuav luag kov yeej lub suab teeb meem, tab sis vim yog lub loj congestion aircraft puas nyob rau hauv cov huab cua nyob rau ntawm ib qhov chaw siab tshaj ntawm 1200 meters saum toj no hiav txwv theem. Tag nrho cov Davhlau 223 coob uas xam nrog raug tua.

9/11

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj zeeg ntawm 2001, ib yam dab tsi tshwm sim hais tias tuav tsis tau tsuas yog lub tebchaws United States, tiam sis lub ntiaj teb no. ob aircraft ya ib tug American Airlines tau ntes rau lub Cuaj hlis 11 cov neeg phem thiab ob aircraft ya dav hlua United Airlines, uas yog, ob Boeing 757-200 thiab ob Boeing 767-200. Lig rau tag nrho cov ntes cov dav hlau uas hnub twb 19 cov neeg ntawm cov neeg ua phem cov koom haum. Ob lub 767th raug xa mus rau sab laug thiab txoj cai ntawm lub pej thuam ntawm tus World Trade Center nrog ib tug sib txawv ntawm kaum feeb ntawm collisions. Tom qab 25 feeb, lub 757th American Airlines poob lawm hauv lub Pentagon, thiab lub xeem dav hlau poob lawm nyob rau hauv Pennsylvania. Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm aviation dav hlau twb tsaws thoob plaws lub tebchaws United States thiab Canada, tsuas yog cov ya kev pab kho mob thiab cov tub ceev xwm tsheb. Tag nrho cov tuag tus xov tooj hu yog 2.977 neeg, tsis yog nrog rau cov 19 hijackers.

Boeing nyob rau hauv Russia

Nrov qauv hnub no yog ua los ntawm txawv airlines. Aeroflot dav hlau yog tsis muaj nyob rau hauv lub tiaj ua si ntawm cov qauv no nyob rau tam sim no lub sij hawm, li cas los xij, tus menyuam "Transaero" ua 16 sab ntawm no hom, thiab 2 aircraft V762 Series ntaus ntawv. Txhua yam ntawm lawv yog muab faib ua ob peb cov chav kawm ntawv cov khw txiav thiab ntau ntau ntau ntawm cov neeg nrog caij kev pab cuam.

zaum

Txhua tus menyuam tswv winged giant nws tus kheej yog kev ywj siab xaiv yuav ua li cas nws muab cov neeg nrog caij lub rooj nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov thiab yuav ua li cas muaj ntau yam cov chav kawm ntawv ntawm cov kev pab kev nyob rau hauv nws cov airliner Boeing 763. Lub tswvyim ntawm lub alarm nrog ib tug txheej txheem qhov chaw thiab disaggregated rau hauv chav kawm yog qhia nyob rau hauv cov kev yees duab.

Ua tsis tau tejyam txais

Series 767-300 tau tshuav ib qho imprint rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub ntiaj teb aviation. Tshiab aviakontserna Boeing 787 Dreamliner yuav tsum mus yuav tus successor ntawm lub series tom qab nws cov nom kev nthuav qhia. Tab sis tam sim no, peb lub xyoos tom qab nws cov thawj coj mus muag davhlau, 763rd qauv yog tseem ua, thiab "Boeing" yuav txais proposals rau qhov siv thiab ua aircraft.