Cov tshuaj 'nok 5'

"5 nok" - ib tug npaum antimicrobial formulation, uas muaj ib tug broad txaus spectrum ntawm kev ua si. Ib tug yeeb tshuaj active tiv thaiv Gram-zoo thiab Gram-tsis zoo kab mob, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv kev sib hwm ntawm tej sub-hom fungi xws li dermatophytes, candida thiab fungi.

Lub tshuaj no yog sai absorbed ntawm lub plab, tom qab ib tug ib nrab xuaj moos tom qab tau txais mus txog rau nws lub siab tshaj plaws concentration. Drug metabolized nyob rau hauv daim siab thiab tas los ntawm ob lub raum thiab cov kua tsib ducts. Thaum tau txais daim ntawv ceeb toom nyob rau hauv cov zis muaj zog concentration. Thov cov tshuaj "khob 5" rau cov kev kho mob ntawm tag nrho ob qho mob thiab ntev mob txeeb zig tshwm sim los ntawm kab mob rhiab rau nitroksolinu. Yeej, nws yog kws kho rau cov kev kho mob ntawm pyelonephritis, urethritis, epididymitis, tus kab mob adenomas, carcinomas ntawm lub prostate. Kev npaj "khob 5 'cystitis kuj pom ib tug high efficiency. Muab cov tshuaj no thiab los tiv thaiv kom txhob mob nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm tom qab ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub urogenital huam thiab ob lub raum, raws li tau zoo raws li nyob rau hauv diagnostic kho mob xws li hnab cug zis thiab cystoscopy. Tej zaum noj tshuaj rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm recurrent mob txeeb zig.

Lub active tshuaj ntawm cov kev npaj "5 nok" - niktroksolin. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj ntau yam cam. Nws yuav ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 50 mg coated. Ntsiav tshuaj no feem ntau yog muaj nyob rau hauv ib lub hnab yas lub raj mis, nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 50 daim. Lawv saib puag ncig, convex rau ob sab, glossy thiab coated txiv kab ntxwv.

Feem ntau "5 nok" kom koj noj cov tshuaj ntawm 500 mg ib hnub twg, i.e. 2 ntsiav tshuaj plaub zaug ib hnub twg. Cov koob tshuaj tej zaum yuav muab tau ntau zog rau 800 milligrams ib hnub twg. Rau cov me nyuam laus tshaj li tsib xyoo yuav tsum coj 300 mg rau cov me nyuam hnub nyoog los ntawm peb mus rau tsib lub xyoos - 200 milligrams. Ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj ua ntej noj mov. Standard kev kho mob tej zaum yuav nyob ntev li ntawm ob mus rau plaub lub lis piam, yog tias tsim nyog, kev kho mob yuav tau mus ntxiv, tab sis sib quas ntus. Cov neeg mob uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ntsis hlaus los yog hepatic puas, cov tshuaj yuav tsum raug txo los ntawm ib nrab tus txheej txheem.

Thaum qhov kev siv ntawm cov tshuaj, ib co sab los tej zaum yuav tshwm sim. Nyob rau hauv ib feem ntawm lub digestive system yog - kev xeev siab thiab ntuav, nce siab transaminases. Los ntawm lub paj hlwb yuav tsum paresthesia, ataxia, mob taub hau thiab polyneuropathy. Nyob rau hauv tsawg tus neeg mob, tus tachycardia zaum yuav tshwm sim. Nws tseem yog tau tshwm sim ntawm kev ua xua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua pob ua xyua. Muaj kuj mob ntawm thrombocytopenia thiab cov tsos ntawm ua theem ntawm uric acid nyob rau hauv cov ntshav.

Cov tshuaj no yog kiag li contraindicated rau cov cataract, kawg degree ntawm raum insufficiency, siab rhiab heev rau ib yam ntawm nws lub Cheebtsam, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau nitroksolinu thiab quinolines. Koj muaj peev xwm tsis muab nws rau cov me nyuam txog peb lub xyoos. Kev npaj "5 nok" thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub thiab lactation yog tsis tsa, raws li yog txhob thiab ua tim txoj kev pheej hmoo rau cov kev kho mob ntawm tus me nyuam. Vim hais tias ntawm cov tshuaj zis yuav yuav daj-liab xim, nws yog ib tug ib txwm tshwm sim. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua rau muab ib tug yeeb tshuaj "khob 5 'ib txhij nrog cov tshuaj uas muaj hydroxyquinoline los yog nws cov derivatives. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas tau ua txhaum rau lub raum, yuav qhov saib xyuas uas tsim nyog ti teg taw. Yog tsis muaj lub siab thiab lub raum xeem yuav tsum tsis txhob muab kev kawm ntawm kev kho mob ntev ntev tshaj li 4 lub lis piam. Ntaub ntawv hais txog tej cawv rau cov mechanisms thiab cov tsav tsheb muaj peev xwm tsis yog. Cia cov tshuaj no koj yuav tsum nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw tsis yooj yim rau cov me nyuam, ntawm chav tsev kub. Feem ntau, lub txee lub neej ntawm cov tshuaj rau tsib lub xyoos.