Zoo meej kev sib tw - qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua lag luam qauv

Zoo meej kev sib tw - qhov no yog ib tug ua lag luam, qhov twg ib txhis tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg muag khoom muaj cov neeg muas zaub tib yam khoom nyob rau tib lub sij hawm muaj free nkag mus rau hauv kev ua lag luam, siv lus qhia dav dav txog tus nqi thiab cov tib zoo tshaj plaws technology.

Cia saib nyob rau hauv kom meej txhua txhua ib feem ntawm no txhais.

Yog li, lub tej yam kev mob uas muaj zoo meej kev sib tw:

1) Nyob rau hauv lub lag luam yuav tsum tau ib tug tseem ceeb pes tsawg tus ntawm ob sellers thiab tub lag luam ntawm cov khoom. Nyob rau hauv no mob, tsis muaj tus yuav thiab tsis muaj neeg muag khoom yuav tsis ib leeg-handedly cuam tshuam rau kev ua lag luam equilibrium, piv txwv li cov tsim nyog tub ceev xwm, tsis muaj ib tug yuav. Tag nrho cov kev kawm yog tag nrho kev kawm rau kev ua lag luam rog.

2) muag ua zoo tib yam, cov kev khoom. Piv txwv li cov khoom: grain los yog hmoov ntawm ib tug hauv chav kawm ntawv, qab zib, thiab lwm yam Nyob rau hauv tej yam, tus neeg muas zaub yuav tsis muaj yog vim li cas rau xav khoom ntawm ib tug lub tuam txhab - zoo tib yam qhov txhia chaw.

3) Ib tug neeg muag khoom yuav tsis cuam tshuam tej lub lag luam tus nqi, vim hais tias muaj yog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm tuam txab ua tib yam khoom. Zoo meej kev sib tw implies hais tias txhua tus neeg muag khoom yuav tsum tau pom zoo nrog rau cov nqi, uas yog dictated los ntawm cov lag luam.

4) Tsis-nqi sib txeeb tsis yog, vim hais tias cov khoom ntawm niaj hnub zoo.

5) Cov neeg siv tau mus saib tau pricing ntaub ntawv. Qhov no txhais tau tias yog tej chaw tsim tshuaj paus txiav txim siab unilaterally tsa tus nqi, ces nws yuav plam nws cov neeg muas zaub.

6) Sellers tsis tau collude thiab tsa nqi, txij li thaum lawv muaj ntau nyob rau hauv no ua lag luam.

7) Zoo meej kev sib tw assumes tias tej neeg muag khoom yuav tau nkag mus rau hauv no ua lag luam sector thiab tawm thaum twg los tau lub sij hawm, vim muaj cov tsis muaj tej kev tiv thaiv. Tus tshiab ruaj yog tsim thiab kaw tsis muaj teeb meem. Nws yog assumed tias qhov luaj li cas yog heev me me tuam txhab uas muag, yog li ntawd koj yuav muag ua lag ua luam nyob rau txhua lub sij hawm.

Zoo meej kev sib tw yog ib tug ua lag luam nyob rau hauv uas ib tug neeg sellers tsis muaj lub peev xwm muaj kev cuam tshuam tus nqi lag luam los kho ntau lawm tagnrho, vim hais tias lawv qhia tawm nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov kev ua lag luam ya nyhav pes tsawg. Yog hais tias cov neeg muag khoom txiav txim siab txo nws volume ntawm ntau lawm thiab muag khoom, tag nrho cov kev ua lag luam mov qhov kev hloov no yog negligible. Tus neeg muag khoom yog yuam kom muag lawv cov khoom nyob rau tam sim no tus nqi, tib yam rau tag nrho cov kev ua lag luam. Qhov kev thov nkhaus rau nws khoom hloov flexibly: yog hais tias tus neeg muag khoom yuav muab tus nqi siab tshaj kev ua lag luam, qhov kev thov dauv rau zero. Thiab yog hais tias koj muab tso rau ib tug nqi tsawg dua qhov kev ua lag luam, nws yuav loj hlob mus rau infinity, tab sis tus nqi yuav tsis yuav ruaj ntseg vim hais tias ntawm lub nqi.

Tab sis elastic thov kuj txhais tau tias cov neeg muag khoom yuav tsum tau indefinitely kom tau qhov ntim ntawm cov zis thaum ib taag nqi. Nws yuav nyob twj ywm qhov raws li ntev raws li cov kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub ntim ntawm zus tau tej cov neeg muag khoom tsis muaj ib feem nyob rau zus tau sector raws li ib tug tag nrho.

Zoo meej kev sib tw yog ib tug zoo meej qauv ntawm kev ua lag luam, raws li nyob rau hauv cov kev tshawb xav, uas yog tsis nyob rau hauv lub neej tiag tiag. Tom qab tag nrho, cov khoom los ntawm ntau manufacturers muaj lawv sib txawv, tab sis cov teeb meem mus kev nkag thiab tawm ntawm lub lag luam kom meej meej ua ib ke.

Lub approximate daim ntawv uas muaj zoo meej kev sib tw yog hais nyob rau hauv ib co ua liaj ua teb kev lag luam, nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw ntawm me me lag luam traders, siv crews, ib tug kav, khw muag khoom kiosks, etc. Lawv muaj tag nrho cov koom los ntawm kev zoo sib thooj ntawm ib qho kev, ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg sib tw, negligibly me me scale ua lag ua luam, yuav tsum mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no nqi - xws li, muaj me tub muaj ntau yam ntawm cov saum no tej yam kev mob uas muaj zoo meej kev sib tw. Lawv piv txwv yog heev yooj yim mus kawm hauj lwm, lub koom haum thiab logic ntawm cov kev ntawm cov me me npe nrog ib tug generalized thiab yooj yim to taub tsom xam. Nyob rau hauv Russia thiab CIS lub teb chaws yog heev teeb meem nyob rau hauv ib tug me me ua lag ua luam, uas yog nyob ze rau zoo meej kev sib tw.