Woodworking: tus yam ntxwv thiab ntau lawm txheej txheem

Ntoo yog ib tug ntawm cov pheej loj fastest chaw nyob rau hauv lub lag luam nyob rau hauv Russia. Niaj hnub nimno ntoo ntau lawm los ua pub rau cov cav ntoo kom tau ntoo, cav, rooj tog zaum, thiab lwm yam khoom.

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua tau zoo dua?

Sawmills - tsoos rau peb lub teb chaws cov paj ntaub. Tab sis piv nrog rau yav tag los, niaj hnub cov khoom enables tej, kom qhuav thiab ua cov ntoo, tsis tsuas qualitatively tab sis kuj sai sai. Woodworking hnub no purports los txhim kho lub efficiency ntawm sawing los ntawm cov kev taw qhia tshiab ua yees thiab lub cuab yeej siv. Raws li ib tug tsim nyog tau, muaj ntau yam ntawm cov txheej txheem yog ua mechanized, qub machines yog hloov nrog cov tshiab qauv raug tswvcuab tsis siv neeg ua kab nrog nws cov cav ntoo grading thiab sorting.

nta sawing

Ntoo khoom uas yog los ntawm cov ntoo thiab tiav nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev, nyob ntawm seb deal yeej nrog zus tau tej cov ntoo: Cav Ntoo, rooj tog zaum txiav txim siab thiab cov ntoo sis plawv hniav, siv thiab ua cov ntawv, cov duab los qhia thiab cov khoom los ntawm lawv, thiab hais txog. Nyob rau hauv kev kauj ruam hauv tus txheej txheem yuav piav raws li nram no:

1. Cav Ntoo ntxawm. Nws yog ua nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb xaiv qhov chaw rau ntov.
2. Sawing ntoo thiab sawing felled ntoo mus rau hauv cav.
3. Rejection rau lub hom phiaj ntawm sorting me me thiab cov loj loj cav txog ntau yam diameters.
4. Twb tau nyob rau sawmill zus tau tej cov thawj ua cav rau hauv lumber siv ib ncig los yog kab xev machine. Ntawm no nws yuav tsum tau hais tias tus zus tau tej cov ntoo machinery hnub no yog ua rau ib lub ceev ceev pace, ces tus ntoo yog tshwm sim sai thiab zoo.

Xav txog cov saum toj no-piav cov txheej txheem cov kauj ruam nyob rau hauv ntau yam.

Tej thiab kom qhuav

Cov ob dab yog zoo txog, thiab tej zaum lawv yuav tsum tau ua raws los ntawm lub tuam txhab nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv ib theem zuj zus. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, tus ntoo yog qhuav ncaj qha nyob rau hauv lub laug cam, thiab lub laug cam yog txiav mus rau hauv teb twb qhuav. Raws li kws txawj, yog hais tias tus qhuav yog ua nyob rau hauv cov laug cam, ces cov qhov tso zis yog 2-3% ntau lumber. Dhau li txiav twb qhuav boards tso cai raws sij hawm daim ntawv ceeb toom flaws thiab tsis xws luag nyob rau hauv cov ntoo thiab muab pov tseg unsuitable ntsiab.

Woodworking technology yuav qhuav nyob rau hauv ob peb txoj kev, tiam sis feem ntau ntau - los yog atmospheric, los yog siv tshwj xeeb cov koob yees duab. Cua kom qhuav - nws yog ib tug ntev txoj kev uas cia ntoo nraum zoov. Kev siv ntawm qhuav cov khoom rau kom lub harvesting txheej txheem. Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias degree ntawm kiln qhuav lumber nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm qhov kawg siv.

Yuav ua li cas technology?

Niaj hnub nimno ntoo ntau lawm yuav kev ntawm cov tua ntoo nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Nco ntsoov tias txhua yam txhua yam ntoo kho mob dab - yog ib tug complex tej. Tab sis, nyob ntawm seb lub hom phiaj hauj, txua ntoo txheej txheem yuav txo tau kom peb ua:

1. Ntoo thiab ntoo ntaub ntawv yauv fission.
2. Tag nrho cov ntsiab yog nto kev kho mob, nyob rau hauv uas hauj nyiaj raug muab tshem tawm.
3. Ntaub ntawv yauv sib sib zog nqus ua, thaum lub sij hawm uas tag teb yog hloov dua siab tshiab rau hauv tas qhov chaw cov khoom.

Lub division yuav tshwm sim nrog ntoo shavings tsim ib tug pov tseg-nrog los yog tsis muaj lawv. Thaum tus nto kev kho mob lag luam ua los ntawm milling, sib tsoo thiab tig, thaum sib sib zog nqus - rau drilling, chiselling thiab milling tob. Txhua yam ntawm cov dab nws muaj nws tus yam ntxwv. Sawing, txiav, tshwv, sib tsoo, tig, drilling - tag nrho cov no technology, raws li nyob rau hauv khiav tej ntoo ntau lawm. Ntaiv-them nyiaj yug rau cov nroj tsuag, los ntawm txoj kev - qhov no yog thawj khoom, uas yog tsim los ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv lub tshuab hauv chav kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv lub plaub qib. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog, cov me nyuam kawm txog txua ntoo txheej txheem.

kev tiv thaiv kev ntsuas

Ntoo - ib cov khoom uas tsis txawv kuj mus rau sab nraud ib puag ncig yam tseem ceeb. Uas yog vim li cas tej lub tuam txhab uas ua hauj lwm nrog ntoo, nco ntsoov mus rau qhov chaw tiv thaiv kev ntsuas. Lawv ua hauj lwm - los mus tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov ntoo thiab tiv thaiv nws los ntawm hluav taws, pwm, pwm. Raws li ib feem ntawm cov kev ua ub no yog nqa tawm tsis tau tsuas yog ib tug meej kom qhuav ntawm cov khoom, tab sis kuj cov tshuaj kho mob siv antiseptics. Nyob rau hauv feem ntau tus neeg mob, sawing thiab Machining ntau lawm nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav siv tau cov no preservatives nrog ib tug oily puag lacquers uas yog insoluble nyob rau hauv cov dej. Ua yog nqa ntoo ib, creosote roj, karboleumom.

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua li cas?

Niaj hnub nimno Enterprises, cov uas ntoo ua, nrhiav kev pab rau optimize lawv technology los mus siv ib tug me me volume ntawm ntoo, tau txais ib tug ntau dua volume ntawm cov khoom muag kawg. Woodworking tso cai rau koj yuav tau txais ib tug ntau yam ntawm kawg cov khoom:

• MDF. D Rau cov kev siv cov khoom pov tseg, uas yog hauv av thiab kho nrog chav nyob rau hauv kub siab - lub loj yog wiped, qhuav thiab ces glued ua ke.
• Khib thiab inlaid ntoo. Qhov no semi-tiav lawm cov khoom tau los sib nplaum ib daim hlab ntawm twb qhuav ntoo.
• Chipboard. Lawv yog ib tug vaj huam sib luag nrog ib tug uniform thickness, uas yog raws li nyob rau hauv shavings, tov nrog binders.
• Plywood. Nws yog ib tug ntoo los xij ntawm txawv thicknesses, uas yog tshwj xeeb glues yog glued ua ke.

Yuav ua li cas yog cov cuab yeej?

Woodworking machine rau zus tau hais nyob rau hauv ib tug lossis loj ntau yam thiab muaj peev xwm ua tau ib tug ntau yam ntawm kev ua hauj lwm rau cov kev ntawm cov khoom. Ntawm cov nrov khoom yuav qhia tau:

• Ua ke cav - ib tug multi-purpose khoom, muaj peev xwm ntawm sawing, planing, drilling, txiav pos thiab thiaj li nyob. Cov cav tov yog siv rau cov complex ua ntawm workpieces ua los ntawm cov ntoo los yog pov tseg.
• Lathes lub workpiece machining thiab tig, txiav xov lawm kho, drilled qhov.
• Band pom tuaj pab ua ncaj los yog curly sawing cov ntaub ntawv. Hniav nyob rau hauv cov khoom - ib tug tas mus li hlau sawb nrog cov hniav.
• Milling tshuab ua hauj lwm rau phau ntawv no laj kab, cov khoom yog noj manually. Siv xws khoom nws yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv profile, dav hlau thiab profile ua ntawm ntoo teb.
• Drilling tshuab tau ko qhov, tshem lub shavings;
• Saws tso cai rau cov daim los yog txiav tawm tus qauv board cov ntaub ntawv.
• Yeej saws yog cov cuab yeej uas yog khoom hniav uas muaj peev xwm ntawm kev ntoo.

Qhov no tsuas yog ib tug me me ib feem ntawm lub tshuab, uas yog siv nyob rau hauv txua ntoo. Lawv yuav siv tau los ua ib tug ntoo teb, semi-tiav lawm cov khoom, uas yog ntxiv siv nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho, rooj tog thiab lwm yam liaj teb.

tshawb pom

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias txhua txhua xyoo, thiab cov technology thiab cov khoom siv uas yog siv rau cov kev kho mob ntawm cov ntoo, yog ua ntau sophisticated. Thiab qhov no, nyob rau hauv lem, tso cai rau koj los ua cov feem ntau txawv cov ntawm no lub ntuj khoom. Nco ntsoov tias txawm nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv, thiab nyob rau hauv thawj zaug, kawm ntoo ntau lawm. Cov khoom "Ntaiv-kabmob tsob nroj" - yog thawj qhov uas muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug me nyuam nyob rau hauv cov plaub qib. Qhov no ua rau nws tau nyob rau hauv thaum yau los qhia cov me nyuam kom coj zoo saib xyuas ntawm cov ntoo thiab cov qhov nyob rau hauv dav dav thiab ua kom lwm tus logging thiab ntoo ua raws li ib tug ntawm cov sai tsim chaw nyob rau hauv Russia.