Uterine adenomyosis: cov kev kho mob, kev kuaj mob, ua rau, txim

Niaj hnub no, adenomyosis ntawm lub tsev me nyuam, cov kev kho mob uas yuav ua tau conservative thiab operative, nws yog ib qho, tab sis tsis zoo kawm kab mob. Piv txwv li, nws tsis paub tias xyov yog vim li cas nws tshwm sim.

Zaum hais tias qhov ua rau ntawm adenomyosis yuav ua tau:

• kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic predisposition;

• kev nyuaj siab, kev xav nro tas li;

• hnyav ib ce muaj zog;

• ultraviolet irradiation;

• av nkos da;

• phais cov txheej txheem nyob rau hauv lub tsev me nyuam.

Adenomyosis zoo nkaus li yuav kho yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm ib tug tej gynecologist, endocrinologist, uas endomertiya hlwb loj hlob nyob rau hauv lub npag txheej (myometrium) ntawm lub tsev me nyuam, thiab tsis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv nws cov kab noj hniav. Thaum lub sij hawm lub voj voog, lawv nce nyob rau hauv kev npaj rau embryo implantation.

Yog hais tias koj cev xeeb tub tsis tshwm sim, ces ib zaug lub endometrium no tso tseg thiab yog ib tug txhua hli. Lub myometrium yog ib txoj kev tawm muaj, li ntawd, los ntshav tshwm sim, provoking o.

Endometrium yuav loj hlob nyob rau hauv lwm yam kabmob. Lawv muaj nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam, ncauj tsev me nyuam, nyob rau hauv txoj hlab qe menyuam. Cov pathological mob hu ua endometriosis.

Uterine adenomyosis kuaj mob, kev kho mob yog lengthy thiab laborious txheej txheem los ntawm gynecological xeem thiab colposcopic. Nws yog qhov kev xeem ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam nyob rau hauv ib tug tshuab kuaj kab mob thaum nws yog tsuas nrog rau ntau yam kev daws teeb meem.

Tus kws kho mob yuav siv sij hawm swabs thiab coj mus rau lub ultrasound. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, cov kev tso cai rau kev tshawb nrhiav kom paub meej tias los yog refute tus mob. Tej zaum nws yuav ntxiv muab rau laparoscopy thiab hysteroscopy kom paub meej tias thiab ascertain raws li ntawm kev puas tsuaj.

Adenomyosis cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, kev kho mob ntawm pej xeem cov tshuaj yog tau tsuas yog tom qab nws kev pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob, cov nram qab no:

• mob ua ntej, thaum lub sij hawm thiab tom qab ua poj niam, lawv muaj ntau;

• spotting ua ntej thiab tom qab lawv;

• voj voog mob, feem ntau ntawm nws cov roj shortening;

• mob thaum lub sij hawm nrog txiv neej pw;

• PMS;

• nyob rau hauv kev xeem los ntawm ib tug gynecologist tsev menyuam yog enlarged thiab puag ncig.

Adenomyosis feem ntau tshwm sim tom qab 35. Qhia, txawm li cas los, tus mob yog cov ntxhais hluas. Thaum lub sij hawm lawm muaj ib tug regression ntawm tus kab mob. Qhov no tshwm sim raws li, thiab cov kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no.

Thov thiab immunologichekie hormonal tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, uterine adenomyosis, uas kho mob yuav tsum tau pib tsuas yog tom qab kev xeem los ntawm ib tug endocrinologist, immunologist, allergist thiab ib tug xov tooj ntawm lwm yam kws txawj, yuav tsis tau qoos kov yeej. Nws xam tau tias yog ib tug zoo hais tias tag nrho nws cov tsos mob zoo.

Nyob rau hauv loj heev zaum, thaum conservative kev kho mob yog tsis zoo, kev phais no yog siv. Nrog kev pab los ntawm nws lub cev huv nruab nrog cev lus los ntawm o. Qhov no tuskheej lub siab tshaj plaws nqi ntawm nws cov foci. Tej kev kho mob yog pib nrog peb nyob ntev.

Tom qab qhov phais, tus poj niam yog ib tug ob peb hnub nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob nyob rau hauv kev kho mob saib xyuas. Tom qab paug, mus ntsib ib tug kws kho mob txhua txhua lub lim tiam nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem. nws yuav tsum ces mus rau lub gynecologist 2 lub sij hawm ib xyoos.

Niaj hnub no, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus tsoos thiab caag tshiab uas yog siv. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog electrocoagulation. Nrog nws painlessly tshem tawm qhov chaw mob siv tshuaj loog.

Muaj ntau cov poj niam uas tsis nrog cov tsos mob ntawm adenomyosis. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog tsis tshua muaj kuaj thiab tsis yuav tsum tau kev kho mob, tsuas yog ua raws li-up. Rau ntawm no theem, tus kab mob no tsis tiv thaiv kom txhob muaj menyuam hauv plab.

Yog li, uterine adenomyosis, kev kho mob uas nyob rau ntawm cov theem ntawm tus kab mob, tus poj niam tej zaum yuav xa tsis xis nyob thiab txawm ua rau ntxiv lawm tshob. Applied kev phais, kev conservative li zoo raws li txoj kev tshiab los txhim kho hauv lub xeev ntawm cov neeg mob. Kho yog pom tias yuav tau lub teb tshem tawm ntawm cov tsos mob. Adenomyosis zaum no tseem tsis txaus kawm, raws li tau zoo raws li nws ua.