Tibneeg haus luamyeeb lub ntsws - lub feem ntau yooj yim hloov khoom nruab nrog

Ua tsis taus pa - ib tug txheej txheem uas peb tsis pom, tab sis peb tsis tau ua tsis tau nws. Healthy ntsws yuav yooj yim muab ib tug txaus ntawm oxygen yuav tsum tau rau lub neej ntawm tus kab mob, ua tau rau nws muaj lub zog thiab kev ua si. Lub teeb haus luam yeeb nrog rau kev (ib tug ob peb lub hlis) ua hauj lwm nyuaj thiab ua lam tau lam ua rau mob heev.

Ntev lub sij hawm kev haus luam yeeb thiab xov tooj ntawm cov luam yeeb haus luam yeeb ib hnub twg exacerbate nyhuv dejnum. Lub ntsws yuav them lom cob hauv lawv noog soot, hnyav hlau (txhuas, cadmium thiab chromium) uas tov nrog cov kua thiab cov alveolar mucosa tau taub hau molten lead. Los ntawm txhua tus luam yeeb txog 4000 pollutant penetrates mus rau hauv tib neeg lub cev, feem ntau ntawm uas yog carcinogenic.

Duab teeb haus luam yeeb nrog zoo kev muaj peev xwm plunge unprepared neeg nyob rau hauv lub poob siab, raws li cov kev kho mob ntawm tib neeg lub cev puv mus rau hauv ib yam dab tsi tsis muaj sia, unnaturally kaj, tsaus grey, mottled nrog dub me ntsis kiag li.

Txhua tom ntej zawm exposes tus haus luam yeeb lub ntsws mus rau mob hnyav kev nyuaj siab. Qhov stimulation lom pa luam yeeb ua rau yus enhanced tiam ntawm tuab hnoos qeev plugging bronchi. Lung ntaub so ntswg poob elasticity, impaired cua, li no hloov cov qub thaum kawg ntawm kev ua pa, ua tsis taus pa. Tsis daws cov cob qha rau lub mucosa, lub cev mounts ib tug tiv thaiv system nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov hnoos. Nyob rau hauv no txoj kev uas nws ua kom tshem tau ntawm teeb meem tshuaj, tab sis txo nrog rau lub tiv thaiv tus kheej ntawm kev haus luam yeeb txhua txhua xyoo.

Feem ntau tus kab mob ntawm haus luam yeeb (bronchitis, o thiab pulmonary emphysema) ua mob. Siab X-ray ib tug haus luam yeeb qha cov kev hloov nyob rau hauv lawv. Tu siab, lub mob yog tsis yog.

Kom txog rau thaum nyuam qhuav, cov kws kho mob tau ntxias tias X-ray yog ib tug txhim khu kev qha txoj kev los kho haus luam yeeb lub ntsws nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug mob qog. Tam sim no, zaum los ntawm ntau lub teb chaws tau tuaj mus rau lub xaus hais tias lub thaum ntxov rau theem ntawm cov kab mob no yuav tsis tau pom, raws li evidenced los ntawm nce nyob rau hauv lub neej ntiaj teb no ntawm haus luam yeeb. Yuav kom meej lub mob ua CT los yog bronchoscopy.

Txij li thaum mob cov kab mob loj heev undermine lub noj qab haus huv, kev haus luam yeeb neeg yuav tsum tau tseg ntxuav lub ntsws. Raws li xws txoj kev kho cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom tshaj sov haus nyob nrog lub mucolytic tshuaj txhawb paug hnoos qeev. Ib tug zoo xws li cov nyhuv yog herbal nrog cov ntsiab lus ntawm elecampane, coltsfoot, qus rosemary thiab liquorice. Lawv yuav tsum tau noj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm decoctions los yog ua inhalations nrog lawv.

Ib qho zoo heev cov nyhuv yog lub siv cov qej, dib qaub los yog qhiav tam sim ntawd tom qab kev haus luam yeeb. Lawv muaj teeb meem tshuaj yaj hnoos qeev thiab tso zis los ntawm lub cev. Yuav kom ntxiv dag zog rau kev ua hauj lwm lub teeb yuav ua tsis taus pa ce uas txhim kho lawv cov chaw dim pa thiab cov ntshav ncig.

Tab sis qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev uas yuav luaj lub ntsws ntawm tus haus luam yeeb - txiav luam yeeb "haus luam yeeb." Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, ib tug ob peb lub hlis muaj ib tug tej yam ntuj tso cleansing ntawm lub cev los ntawm kev hnoos thiab secretion ntawm hnoos qeev. Ces tus pa system rov los li qub.