Hauj lwm thiamine tshuaj. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv

Thiamine tshuaj yog muaj nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj ntsiav daim ntawv los yog intramuscular tshuaj. Qhov thib ob lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj - aneurine (obsolete.). Nws yog ib tug vitamin uas yaj nyob rau hauv dej. Cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw muaj tsis muaj xim. Thaum siav - puas lawm. Thiamine yog tsis soluble nyob rau hauv dej cawv. Yuav ua li cas, ces, muaj tej yam ntxwv ntawm thiamine? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv piav qhia txog nyob rau hauv kom meej lub hom phiaj ntawm cov tshuaj.

Lub zog ntawm thiamine

Vitamin Thiamine kuj hu ua vitamin B1. Nws regulates lub cev metabolism ntawm cov nqaijrog thiab carbohydrates, tswj txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob, los txhim kho lub efficiency ntawm lub plawv, digestive thiab tshee systems. Txij li thaum ib tug ntawm nws cov khoom - yog dej soluble, cov vitamin yog tsis tso nyob rau hauv lub cev thiab tsis decompose rau toxins.

Lub rov tshwm sim ntawm Thiamine

Cov zaj dab neeg pib thaum ib tus paub txog Christiaan Eijkman thawj sab tshuaj xws li cov vitamins. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm nws discoveries nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj, nws los ua ib tug Nobel laureate. Lwm tus paub txog Casimir Funk, vitamin qhia raws li ib tug compound nrog nitrogen los ntawm mov bran. Vitamin raws li ib tug tib neeg saib xyuas thaum kawg muaj kev tswj kom tau nyob rau hauv 1926.

Lub cev thiab tshuaj cov yam ntxwv

Yuav luag tag nrho solubility nyob rau hauv cov dej. Cov acid aqueous lub ntsiab ntawm kub tsis cuam tshuam rau substance. Lub alkali tshuaj thaum rhuab deformed. Lub molecule muaj pyrimidine thiab thiazole rings tsim los ntawm methylene linkage.

Kis tau nyob rau hauv lub cev

Xav txog yuav ua li cas faib nyob rau hauv lub cev thiamine. Cov lus qhia piav txog cov tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj. Tom qab dhau los ntawm lub digestive ib ntsuj av tau cov tshuaj yog absorbed thiab tawg down digestive enzymes. Ces, tsis pub dhau 15 feeb, nws nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav twb nyob rau hauv lub unbound daim ntawv. Ib nrab ntawm ib teev tom qab ntawd nws yog faib nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntaub so ntswg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntshiab daim ntawv no, thiamine yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv ntshav, raws li zoo raws li phosphate esters - nyob rau hauv leukocytes thiab erythrocytes.

Raws li ib tug feem pua ntawm cov 50% thiamine muaj nyob rau hauv striated nqaij, hauv nruab nrog cev nyiaj rau txog 40% ntawm cov vitamin. Paj cov ntaub so ntswg thiab lub siab kuj muaj txaus thiamine.

Tiamindifosfata - active phosphoric ester, uas muaj thiamine. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia tau hais tias lub ester yog ncaj qha mus muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub metabolic dab roj thiab carbohydrates. Tso zis los ntawm lub cev tshwm sim ntawm ob lub raum thiab cov hnyuv.

siv

Nkag mus rau cov tshuaj yuav muab intramuscularly los yog maj mam intravenously 1 lub sij hawm ib hnub. Standard koob tshuaj rau cov neeg laus - los ntawm 25 mus 50 mg. Cov kev kho mob lub sij hawm yuav yog los ntawm 10 hnub rau ib lub hli.

Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv mob hypovitaminosis tshuaj noj ntawm ncauj 10-25 mg. Lub hnub koob tshuaj - pov tseg los yog kev sib cais.

Nyob rau hauv tej rooj plaub, cov tshuaj muaj zog cov tshuaj thiamine? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv nyob rau hauv mob loj heev hypovitaminosis txawv txhua txhua hnub koob tshuaj ntawm 300 mg.

zaj lus tim khawv

Tso Cai yog muab rau siv thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub thiab lactation. Ntau npaum raws li tus kws kho mob txiav txim.

phiv

Thiamine yuav ua rau ib tug xov tooj chim siab tshua, pruritus, urticaria, angioedema, tej zaum anaphylactic poob siab yuav tshwm sim. Ntawm cov tsis tshua muaj heev los - tachycardia thiab diaphoresis.

Contraindications

Tam sim no contraindications tseem ceeb txaus. Qhov npaj ntawm thiamine siv phau ntawv txwv tsis pub siv nyob rau hauv tus neeg mob ntawm npau taws me ntsis, thaum tus poj niam lawm, thaum encephalopathy.

ntxiv cov lus qhia

Muaj raws li kev cai nyob rau kev siv ntawm txoj kev thiamine. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tsis pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj raws li ib tug kev hloov rau kev noj haus, tsuas yog thaum ib tug holistic noj cov zaub mov txoj kev kho. Yog hais tias haus ua rejection tshuaj (ntuav reflexes, xeev siab, nyuam qhuav ua rau) muaj cai parenteral thawj coj. Yog hais tias pom Wernicke lub encephalopathy yuav tsum tau muab dextrose ua ntej yuav noj cov tshuaj no.