Yuav ua li cas yog trikselion: tus nqi. Triskelion: hauj lwm, yam ntxwv thiab nthuav tseeb

Tag nrho cov paub kev ntseeg tuaj ntawm lub pagan kev ntseeg ntawm peb pog koob yawg koob. Cov neeg pe hawm lub hwj chim ntawm qhov thiab ntseeg nyob rau hauv lub hwj chim ntawm dej, hluav taws kub thiab huab cua. Txhua nqe twb nplooj siab rau nws tus ua cim. Thaum lub sij hawm lub archaeological excavations, zaum nrhiav tau ntau npaum li cas cov pov thawj ntawm no qhov tseeb nyob rau hauv seem drawings thiab cov khoom ntawm lub neej txhua hnub ntawm cov neeg, xws li los ntawm cov hnub nyoog bronze. Ntawm kev txaus siab yog lub assertion tias tej cim ntawm txawv haiv neeg, rau rau siab ua ib tug ntawm cov gods, yog heev uas zoo sib xws. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub mythology ntawm lub hnub muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov nuj nqis, ib tug ntawm cov uas tau nyob rau hauv ib tug nqi ntawm triskelion.

Lub keeb kwm ntawm lub cim

Lub nto moo tshaj plaws cim, uas tuaj rau peb los ntawm lub sij hawm immemorial - yog triskelion. Nws tau txais nws lub npe los ntawm ib tug derivative ntawm Greek lo lus τρισκελης, uas muaj peev xwm muab txhais raws li "peb-legged" los yog "lub kos". Qhov no kos npe rau yog tseem abbreviations - los yog triskele triskele. Kawm nrog rau qhov no kos npe rau siv neeg inhabiting niaj hnub Teb chaws Europe, Asia, East, thiab South America. Triskelion Revered Etruscans, Celts, Greeks thiab txawm Japanese.

lub ntsiab txhais

Yog li ntawd yog dab tsi triskelion? Qhov no yog ib tug kos npe rau ntawm glorifying hwj chim ntawm lub hnub - hnub tuaj, tav su thiab sunset. Tab sis thaum lub sij hawm, nws kis tau tshiab tseem ceeb. Nws yog rho nrog lub hwj chim ntawm peb hais - hluav taws kub, dej thiab huab cua, nws yog tus protector ntawm dej nyab, hluav taws kub thiab tub sab tub nyiag, nruab nrab yog cov transience ntawm lub neej, cov me nyuam yug, lub neej thiab txoj kev tuag. Yog li, lub suav kev qhia txog lub cim yog ib tug leitmotif nyob rau hauv txoj kev paub txog dab tsi muaj triskelion nqi. Nws yog xam qhovkev rau txhua yam uas yog muaj nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub kos npe rau.

kev

Zuag qhia tag nrho daim duab Triskelion hauv paus ntsiab lus - nws peb nkhaus kab nrog ib qho chaw nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Tej zaum lawv yuav zoo li tus ciav ob txhais ceg, muab kauv los yog txawm tsiaj taub hau. Maj mam, cov style ntawm tus kos npe rau hloov thiab pib coj ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Ntawm no nws yog tsim nyog sau cia hais tias heev ob peb cov neeg paub, dab tsi tseem ceeb triskelion. Cim, kab lis kev cai, nyob rau hauv uas tus kos npe rau yog siv, nws cov khoom qhia - tag nrho cov no yog heev nthuav, thiab cov icons tsis nyob twj ywm zoo li qub, tag nrho cov embodied nyob rau hauv tshiab cov ntaub ntawv.

Yog li ntawd, amulets dai kom zoo nkauj nrog florid ornamentation nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov bizarre nkhaus kab. Lawv yuav muaj cosmogony thiab zoomorphic ntsiab los yog vice versa nrhiav leej geometrical nta.

Txawm li cas los, muaj ib qho qauv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov Triskelion - cim qauv yuav tsum symmetrical thiab nqa ib tug haib zog boost. Yog hais tias ib tug kwv nrog ib tug qauv ntaub ntawv mus rau nws los txhawb ib tug clockwise kev taw qhia, koj yuav saib tau ib yam ntawm cov "xinesmas", uas yuav tau rov qab lub voj voog ntawm taw.

Magic zog

Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias tus nqi ntawm cov triskelion muaj ib tug mysterious, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb muaj ib tug tej yam yees siv tivthaiv, nyob rau hauv uas lub ancients ntseeg.

Nws yog ib qho yooj yim kom nco ntsoov tias lub hauv paus ntawm tus qauv thiab nws cov symbolism yog tus naj npawb peb. Cov khawv koob ntawm no daim duab yog reflected kuj nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej kev cai ntseeg, uas hloov paganism. Nyob rau hauv lub Christian canons ntawm tus Vaj Ntsuj Trinity: Vajtswv Leej Txiv, Vajtswv Leej Tub, Vajtswv tus Ntsuj Plig Dawb Huv - qhov no yog tsis muaj dab tsi zoo li lub suab ntawm ib tug pagan cim. Medieval cov teb chaws Europe yog dav siv lub cim ntawm lub hnub nyob rau hauv lub caj npab tsis tsuas mus rau paub, tab sis perpetuated lub cim nyob rau hauv tus chij ntawm tag nrho localities.

Theories ntawm cov ua cim

Nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub ntiaj teb kab lis kev cai lub cim "trikselion", uas nws muaj nuj nqis muaj tsis muaj ib qho tseeb txhais tau nws cov intrigue. Kom txog rau thaum tam sim no, historians tsis muaj ib tug kev pom txog leej twg yog tus thawj kos immortalized nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no kab lis kev cai: cov Greeks, los yog lub inhabitants ntawm nyob deb deb ntawm peb lub cev pob txha ntawm tus txiv neej, nyob nruab nrab ntawm teb chaws Aas Kiv thiab Ireland.

Greek kev tshawb xav

Raws li ntawm UFW ntawm cov Greek kev tshawb xav, nws yog nrog ib lub teeb tes ntawm cov Greek neeg mus ncig, thawj mastered rau lub kob ntawm Sicily thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua VIII BC thiab hu ua nws Trinacria (trinacrios), piv txwv li, voos, thiab lub cim zoo li. Triskelion nqi tau txais, raws li zoo raws li lub npe ntawm ib qho ntawm lub roob peaks, qhia cov kev txwv ntawm cov kob ntawm lub sab qab teb, sab hnub tuaj thiab sab hnub poob: Cape Pajin, Pelor Cape, Cape Lilybaeum. Kos npe rau invented los ntawm cov Greeks, twb hu ua Sicilian triskele. Pua xyoo tom qab, cov neeg inhabiting Crete thiab Macedonia, Celtic thiab Etruscan pab pawg neeg tau txais daim paib no thiab lawv coj nws mus rau hauv lawv cov kab lis kev cai.

Triskelion Greeks raug xaiv raws li ib lub hauv paus rau lub teb chaws ntawm Sicily Chij. Nws muaj ib tug duab mus ncig los ntawm ib tug taw tes nyob rau hauv lub ob txhais ceg nyom hauv caug nrog ib tug poj niam lub taub hau nyob rau hauv lub center.

Ib tug interesting tseeb yog hais tias tus thawj ua ke ntawm peb ko taw ntawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub taub hau ntawm Medusa lub Gorgon cov plaub hau, stylized peb nab nco peb ntawm treachery, txoj thiab txawj ntse. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm feem ntshai tsam monsters nrog lub ntsej muag ntawm ib tug poj niam uas nws ntsia tig mus rau pob zeb ib tug txiv neej, thiab nws decapitated hero ntawm Greek mythology, Perseus.

Nyob rau hauv 2000, tus chij twb tau hloov thiab nws niaj hnub cov duab es tsis txhob ntawm qhov txaus ntshai lub taub hau ntawm Medusa lub Gorgon triskele center yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog lub ntsej muag ntawm tus vajtswv poj niam ntawm fertility nrog nplej pob ntseg es tsis txhob ntawm cov plaub hau. Niaj hnub nimno inhabitants ntawm cov kob yog tsis nyob qib qub ib tug poj niam lub ntsej muag nyob rau hauv nws tus chij nrog ib tug txaus ntshai Gorgon. Ib tug cim "triskelion" yuav siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv ib yam nkaus tus nqi.

Lub hom phiaj ntawm lub Vikings

Los ntawm UFW ntawm lub thib ob version hauv daim ntawv foob hais tias cov cim twb coined nyob rau hauv lub Irish hiav txwv, lub Isle ntawm tus txiv neej cov neeg nyob txog V- VI caug xyoo. BC, uas yog nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm cov pej xeem ntawm ib qho ntawm feem ancient era ntawm lub xeev - lub Vikings. Triskelion cim adorns tus chij ntawm lub Isle ntawm tus txiv neej mus rau lub sij hawm tam sim thiab lub sij hawm tas los twb hloov nyob rau hauv lub XIII xyoo pua.

Lub intrigue lus dag nyob rau hauv lub fact tias cov cim ntawm tej lub yav qab teb thiab sab qaum teb thaj av, ntawm uas pw txhiab tus kilometers ntawm av thiab dej, yog remarkably zoo xws li cov txhua lwm yam. Muaj yog ib tug tau hais tias lub cim muaj ntau ntxaum cov hauv paus hniav thiab qhov chaw uas nws originated nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tseem mus yuav pom tshiab tiam ntawm kws tshawb fawb. Thiab nws yog tau hais tias cov xov tooj ntawm versions ntawm cov ua cim nce. Zoo li, tej zaum, nyob rau hauv no hais txog, yuav muaj tshiab theories uas qhia tus nqi. Triskelion tseem amaze.

Cov niaj hnub siv ntawm cov cim

Isle ntawm tus txiv neej thiab Sicily - nws yog nyob deb, tab sis lub koom pheej ntawm Ingushetia yog npaum li cas los ze zog, tab sis nws yog muab tso rau ntawm nws lub banner stylized kos npe rau. sau ntawm tus chij, uas tau pom zoo nyob rau hauv 1994, los ua ib tug academician Dahkilgov Ibragim Abdurahmanovich. Hydrochloric kos npe rau los yog hnub kos npe rau yog xwm li nyob rau tus chij nrog peb rays, npawv rau hauv lub xaus counterclockwise. Nws yog nyob rau hauv no cov kev taw qhia rau lub ntiaj teb rotates nyob ib ncig ntawm lub hnub thiab lub hnub - nyob rau hauv nws cov axis. Raws li rau cov neeg ntawm Ingushetia, triskele yuav tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev tsim txom thiab xyuas kom meej lub thaj thiab txoj kev vam meej.

Triskelion duab peb pom ib ncig ntawm peb nyob rau hauv lub neej niaj hnub. Kiv cua ntawm lub Austrian football qws "Furst" thiab Fabkis "Guingamp" coj hmoov zoo thiab kom muaj ib yeej xwb kev ua si rau lub teb rau nws cov tswv cuab, cov duab phaj muab tso rau hauv tus chij ntawm lub pawg. Tsuas yog FC "Furst" - nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm peb khiav ob txhais ceg nyob rau hauv ncaws pob iav los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub pob, thiab FC "Guingamp" - nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug zauv mis Qwj Archimedes ntawm Syracuse.

Los yog, piv txwv li, lub Ministry ntawm Thauj ntawm lub tebchaws United States chij - nws yog tsis muaj dab tsi zoo li tib yam stylized hydrochloric kos npe rau.

Soj ntsuam cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm "peb-legged" thiab yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv lub npe nrov tsheb hom "Mercedes". Tej no fact - lub pub leejtwg ntawm muaj koob meej ntawm lub tsheb-hom nto moo?

xaus

Yog li, tus nqi ntawm cov cim triskelion muaj ib tug heev interesting thiab mysterious. Txhua lub teb chaws muab nws tus kheej zog, thiab ntseeg hais tias nyob rau hauv cov nyhuv ntawm lub cim, aimed ntawm sib txawv ntawm lub neej. Txawm li cas los, nws yog kev cob cog rua nyob rau hauv ib tug: ib tug amulet nrog lub cim ntawm lub trinity yog tsim los muab kev thaj yeeb ntawm lub hlwb ntawm tus tswv tsev, rau tshem tawm ruaj ntxhov siab vim sau nyob rau hauv lub cev. Tiv thaiv los ntawm ceeb tawm tsam uas niaj hnub tus txiv neej yog kev nyuaj siab nrog ib tug tsis tu ncua taub hau. Nyob rau hauv ib tug lub sij hawm ntawd tsis ntseeg, nws yuav ua kom txoj kev txiav txim rau koj thiab yuav coj qhov tsis zoo tus cwj pwm txawv.