Xov xwm thiab SocietyKab lis kev cai

Lub Armory ntawm lub Moscow Kremlin. Teev ntawm lub Moscow Kremlin Armory

Moscow yog ib tug ntawm cov zoo nkauj tshaj plaws capitals nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no. Nws yog lub npe hu rau nws cov nplua nuj dhau los thiab zoo kawg nkaus kev lig kev cai. Cov tsos ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab capital combines cov niaj hnub vaj tse thiab ancient monuments. Lub tsev ceev teej tug ntawm Moscow, uas suav ze rau 400, muaj ib tug nplua nuj kev cai cuab yeej cuab tam sab laug los ntawm peb pog koob yawg koob. Qhov no zoo ntawm phau ntawv keeb kwm qhib wide rau txhua leej txhua tus kom tuaj koom nrog lub qab ntuj dhau los ntawm Lavxias teb sab neeg. Lub nto moo tshaj plaws tsev cia puav pheej yog suav tias yog lub peev ntawm tus Kremlin. Nws tau ntev txij li thaum ua ib lub cim tsis tsuas yog ntawm tus dawb pob zeb, tab sis rau tag nrho cov zog ntawm Guj kuj.

Lub Moscow Kremlin

Qhov no yog ib tug tshwj xeeb architectural monument, nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm yog ib feem ntawm lub nroog. Nyob rau hauv 1990, lub Kremlin thiab cov uas nyob ib sab liab Square muaj nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb cuab yeej cuab tam List, uas yog UNESCO. Qhov tseeb dua ib zaug ntxiv rau qhov tseem ceeb ntawm no cov keeb kwm monument, tsis tsuas yog rau cov Lavxias teb sab neeg, tab sis kuj rau lub ntiaj teb no kab lis kev cai. Nyob rau nws lub teb chaws yog feeb meej impressive piv txwv ntawm architectural kos duab, raws li zoo raws li zoo-paub, tsis tsuas nyob rau hauv Russia, tiam sis kuj deb tshaj nws cov ciam teb, lub Moscow Kremlin puas. Lub Armory yog lub npe nrov tshaj ntawm lawv. Excursions nyob rau hauv no daim ntawm Lavxias teb sab lub siab lub ntsws yeej ib txwm nrov. Thiab muaj yog vim li cas! Tom qab tag nrho, lub Armory yog xav tau ib tug tsev cia puav pheej, cov khoom muaj nqis trove. Nws priceless artifacts yog tau visually recreate lub zoo kawg nkaus nplooj ntawv ntawm peb keeb kwm.

keeb kwm ntaub ntawv

Rau cov thawj lub sij hawm Armory Chamber ntawm lub Moscow Kremlin (yees duab saum toj no qhia tau hais tias) hais nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub XVI caug xyoo. Lawv qhia txog qhov hluav taws kub uas tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub Kremlin: "... Oruzhnichaya Chamber tag nrho Pohorje nrog rau riam phom ua tsov ua rog." Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm Ivan III, nws twb hu ua cov neeg pej xeem nyiaj, thiab nws twb nyob rau hauv ib tug tsoom fwv tsev ntawm lub Annunciation thiab cov thawj tubtxib saum ntuj Cathedral. Nyob rau hauv Peter kuv, qhov kev yog tsim los pab, nyob rau hauv uas lub muab tus nqi. Nws qhia mus rau kis tsis tau tsuas yog zoo, tab sis kuj funny yam. Nyob rau hauv 1737, lub treasures ntawm cov Armory Chamber ntawm lub Moscow Kremlin tau ib zaug dua puas los ntawm hluav taws. Qhov hluav taws kub rhuav tshem cov riam phom thiab trophies, xws li pub los ntawm cov sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Poltava. Tom qab hais tias, cov survivors tsiv mus rau qhov tseem ceeb Terem Palace. Nyob rau hauv 1810, los ntawm decree ntawm Alexander kuv, ib tug tshwj xeeb chav tsev ua tau lawm. Txawm li cas los, tsis ntev nws yog tsis tsim nyog vim hais tias twb nyob rau hauv 1851 lub Armory ntawm lub Moscow Kremlin yuav tsiv mus nyob ib lub tsev tshiab tsa los ntawm kws kes duab vajtse Konstantin Tuj, uas tau mus xyuas rau hnub no. Txij li thaum 1960, no cov khoom muaj nqis tsev yog ib feem ntawm lub State puas ntawm cov Moscow Kremlin. Thiab nyob rau hauv 1962 nyob rau hauv lub yav tas los yawg suab Chambers nyob ceg ntawm lub lub txhab raus phom, namely lub tsev cia puav pheej ntawm Applied Art thiab lub neej ntawm XVII xyoo pua Russia.

Keeb kwm ntawm lub npe

Nws lub npe Armory nyob rau hauv Moscow tau txais rau lub yog vim li cas hais tias nws yog nyob rau hauv no ua hauj lwm gunsmiths, yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyiaj thiab goldsmiths. Lawv ua ib tug xis, khaub-ncaws nyias, siab sib ntaus sib tua zoo ntawm riam phom. Tom qab ntawd rau ib lub chav uas txuas Rhiav rau iconography, nto moo ntxias xws li F. Zubov, S. Ushakov, I. kuv-free. Thaum lub sij hawm, nws txoj kev ua tau hloov, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm riam phom thiab lwm yam khoom ntawm cov kos duab, lub Chamber tau los ua ib tug repository rau ib tug ntau yam ntawm tej yam. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub Armory ntawm lub Moscow Kremlin tseem loj hlob nyob rau cov nuj nqis ntawm lub spoils ua tsov ua rog, lub txiaj ntsim ntawm tub txawj tub ntse thiab txawv teb chaws ambassadors.

Teev ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab keeb kwm muaj nqis

Thoob plaws hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej, nws Iwj ntau yam treasures, ua tib zoo fwm los ntawm xyoo mus rau xyoo, yog li ntawd hnub no peb yuav soj ntsuam cov priceless thiab cim artifacts. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm kev tsim txom ntawm kev ntseeg Armory nyob rau hauv Moscow tau absorbed thiab muab khaws cia tseg rau tag nrho cov qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub kaw lub koom txoos. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej koj yuav saib tau lub ceremonial robes ntawm royalty thiab cov mej zeej ntawm lub Koom Txoos Orthodox, ntau yam nyiaj thiab kub cov khoom ua los ntawm cov laus masters.

State regalia, thiab tus huab tais tsev neeg cov khoom

Ib qho ntawm feem nto moo relics xam tau tias yog Monomakh. Nws yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog precious pob zeb thiab sable plaub. Nws twb crowned huab tais ntawm cov neeg pej xeem nrog dukes ntawm Russia. Cov neeg tuaj saib yuav tau saib lub ob lub zwm txwv uas crowned tus tij laug Ivan V thiab Peter kuv, yav tom ntej ntawm lub Throne ntawm Peter I. Qhov no yog tej yam txawv, vim hais tias nws muaj ib lub qhov rooj thiab ib tug me me chav tsev. Raws li cov lus dab neeg, nws tseem nyob prompter, uas sim hawm caij nyoog lub cov kwv tij yuav hais li cas. Cov neeg tuaj saib yuav qhuas lub zwm txwv Ivana Groznogo. Nws yog kev nyuaj siab nrog cov phiaj kaus ntxhw, uas txawv dluab yog siv: biblical, mythological thiab keeb kwm. Teev ntawm lub Moscow Kremlin Armory yuav impress tej qhua ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej. Lawv yog cov amazingly refined thiab heev me ua hauj lwm.

riam phom

Cov neeg tuaj saib sawv cev ib tug loj loj sau los ntawm riam phom thiab txawm tej yam uas ceremonial nees mos txwv. Yog li, lub tsev cia puav pheej tshaaj qhov layout knight zaum rau ib tug nees. Lawv ob clad nyob rau hauv armor. Tus nees no tsuas yog qhib ob txhais ceg thiab ob lub qhov muag, cov tub rog xwb tsis muaj zog point yog ib tug neeg, thiab tsis yog txhua txhua, tiam sis tsuas yog ib tug me me daim, rau ib tug nqaim txoj kab txiav nyob rau hauv lub kaus mom hlau - lub xwb qhib ib feem. Nyob rau sawv yog dai sabers thiab swords nrog hilts, nkaus dai kom zoo nkauj nrog kub thiab jewels, lub cuab yeej ntawm txawv haiv neeg, pistols thiab siv cov phom suab, hlua nrog nyiaj thiab kub.

Lub tsev teev ntuj cov hlab ntsha thiab vestments

Nyob rau hauv lub xeem ob chav hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej yog antique phab xis thiab cov khaub ncaws. Thaum pib ntawm lub exposition qhib ancient surplices tsam ntawm Moscow. Lawv yog ua los ntawm kim ntaub, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog kub, nyiaj thiab muaj nuj nqis heev pob zeb. Lub richest yog sakkos apparel Tsam Nikon. Manufactured tsoos tsho ua los ntawm cov tseem kub brocade, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj ntau ntau yam stitched pearls thiab kub cov ntaub ntawv. Cov yuag tag nrho ntawm tej ris tsho yog 24 kg. Ntawm no yog ib tug coj tus nplua!

Etc., thiab lwm yam, etc ...

Tag nrho cov Moscow Kremlin Armory muaj txog 4000 cim artifacts, zoo nkauj kos duab ntawm sab hnub tuaj, cov teb chaws Europe thiab Russia. Ntawm no koj yuav pom ib co ntawm cov phau Vajluskub, uas nws cov nyiaj hli yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm precious pob zeb. Masters ua rau lawv kub, thiab ces dai kom zoo nkauj nrog needlework, niello thiab filigree thiab loj gems. Cov loj loj tus nqi ntawm lub teev cov tsev khaws puav pheej tau coj thoob ntiaj teb koob meej. Yog li, Dmitry Likhachev hais tias lub Armory Chamber ntawm lub Moscow Kremlin - yog "... ntau tshaj ib tug tsev cia puav pheej. Nws materialized cim xeeb ntawm peb cov neeg, ib tug cov khoom muaj nqis trove ntawm Russia. "

Saib mus rau hauv lub txhab nyiaj ntawm Lavxias teb sab Tsars: Moscow Kremlin Armory

Ncig saib ntawm no cim cia ua puav pheej muaj xws li ib tug mus ntsib mus rau cuaj halls. Thawj ob uas hais nrog cov nyiaj thiab kub cov khoom ua Lavxias teb sab masters XII-XVII cc. nyob rau hauv thawj thiab XVII-XX centuries. - nyob rau hauv lub thib ob. Qhov thib peb thiab thib plaub chav raug ceremonial riam phom. Nthuav riam phom sab hnub tuaj thiab sab Europe haiv XV-XIX centuries., Raws li tau zoo raws li Lavxias teb sab riam phom txij thaum lub XII caug xyoo. Lub tsib chav tsev, cov neeg tuaj xyuas yuav saib tau lub West European diav XIII-XIX centuries. Qhov thib rau exhibition devoted mus rau precious fabrics thiab sewing XIV-XVIII centuries. Muaj tshaaj secular costumes XVI-XX centuries. Lub xya chav tsev yog ib qho ancient lub xeev regalia, ceremonial khoom thiab ceremonies pib los ntawm lub XIII xyoo pua. Lub yim nrog teeming teev ntawm nees mos txwv kho kom zoo nkauj XIII-XVIII centuries. Thiab lub xeem, lub cuaj, yog lub crews.

Guests yog pom zoo kom Moscow ...

Kremlin tsev cia puav pheej, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov Armory, nws yog pom zoo kom mus saib tag nrho cov qhua ntawm lub capital. Thiab txawv teb chaws thiab domestic tourists yuav nrhiav tau ntau yam tshiab, ua swm nrog no cov cim sau. Tom qab tag nrho, lub teev hais no hais lus rau lawv tus kheej, lawv qhib rau qhua qhov tseeb zaj dab ntawm tsis tsuas yog peb lub teb chaws tab sis rau tag nrho cov Eurasian av loj. Vim hais tias nws yog feem ntau sau ib daim ntawv qhov chaw tau sau nyob rau hauv dej siab ntawm tus tam sim no tsoom fwv, distorting tiag tiag cov txheej xwm. Ib tug sau artifacts yuav qhia rau peb txog qhov tiag txheej xwm ntawm lub sij hawm, tsuas yog yuav tsum tau qhia thiab npaj kom txhij los txais ib yam dab tsi tshiab. Cia tsis muaj artifacts nqi, ib tug nyiaj ntawm kev cai thiab keeb kwm cuab yeej cuab tam ntawm tsis tsuas yog lub Lavxias teb sab neeg, tiam sis kuj tag nrho cov thoob lub ntiaj teb no - cov no yog cov yam ntxwv khwv tau lub Armory Chamber ntawm lub Moscow Kremlin. Daim pib mus saib nws, tsis txhob ntshai ntawm xws li ib tug kev sib piv, lub zem ntawm lub ntiaj teb no yog muag nyob rau ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej chaw ua hauj lwm 45 feeb ua ntej pib ntawm qhov kev sib kho. Txhua txhua hnub tsuas yog Thursday, nyob 4 zaug: 10.00, 12.00, 14,30 thiab 16,30

Yuav ua li cas npaum li cas yuav mus ntsib tus tsev cia puav pheej?

Tus nqi ntawm lub tag nrho daim pib yog 700 rubles. Txawm li cas los, rau pensioners, menyuam kawm ntawv thiab schoolchildren nqe nws yuav tsuas 200 rubles. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob rau cov hnub so thiab cov hnub caiv, koj muaj peev xwm yuav ib tug tsev neeg pib mus xyuas lub Armory. ncig saib cov nqi 200 rubles rau txhua tsev neeg. Thiab txhua txhua peb Monday ntawm lub hlis ib tug neeg uas yog nyob rau hauv 18 lub xyoos ntawm hnub nyoog yuav mus ntsib lub tsev khaws puav pheej rau free. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, txhua txhua hnub rau cov neeg uas muaj kev tsis taus 1 thiab 2 pawg, loj cov tsev neeg, conscripts, Kawm ua tub rog ntawm cov tub rog lub tsev kawm ntawv 1 thiab 2 hoob kawm, cov qub tub rog, preschool cov me nyuam, yog me nyuam ntsuag, tsev cia puav pheej cov tub txawg mus xyuas lub Armory Dawb.

Suab phau ntawv

Tag nrho cov neeg tuaj xyuas ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej muaj ib tug dawb cov suab qhia. Nws tso cai rau koj kom tau ntsib nrog cov tsev khaws puav pheej txoj kev npaj, mloog mus rau lub qhia txog ntawm cov raug. Txawm li cas los, lub sij hawm muaj (90 feeb) yog tsis txaus rau unhurriedly tshawb teev cia thiab mloog cov lus qhia txog lawv. Lub Armory ntawm lub Moscow Kremlin - nws yog ib txoj cov khoom muaj nqis trove, uas coj tuaj ua ke rau hauv lub feem ntau cov tseem ceeb thiab yog keeb kwm tseem ceeb artifacts tsim nyob rau hauv lub Kremlin kev cob qhia, thiab tau txais ib qho khoom plig los ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab tsars txawv teb chaws embassies.

Nyob rau hauv xaus

Armory - nws yog ib tug tsev cia puav pheej, uas yog mus xyuas txhua. Ntawm no yog feeb meej tag nrho cov ancient kev cai treasures ntawm peb lub teb chaws. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, tsis yog txhua tus yuav them taus los them rau ib ncig. Kuv xav mus xyuas rau cov pej xeem ntawm peb lub teb chaws tau dawb xwb, raws li yog lub uas cuab yeej ntawm tus neeg. Txawm li cas los, nws yuav tsum tau to taub hais tias tus txheem ntawm xws li ib tug sau, nws kev ruaj ntseg, nyiaj ua hauj lwm tsev cia puav pheej neeg ua hauj lwm - tag nrho cov no yuav tsum tau lossis loj nyiaj, yog li ntawd tus nqi ntawm mus xyuas lub exhibition yog tag nrho txhaum.

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