Yuav ua li cas yog lub monument rau Pushkin nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg ua hauj lwm Anikushina

Pushkin yog hu ua "lub hnub ntawm Lavxias teb sab paj huam". Overestimate nws lub luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm peb cov kos duab yog ib qhov nyuaj, thiab nws tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv. Yog, Alexander nyob rau hauv nws cov hauj lwm tau sau tseg raws li ib tug dotted line, cov paths raws uas cov lyrics thiab prose ntawm lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm cov XIX xyoo pua thiab tag nrho ntawm lub thib nees nkaum. Yog, thiab nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm uas niaj hnub lub sij hawm uas peb nrhiav tau ncaj qha yob nrog Pushkin, reminestsentsii los ntawm nws Pelevin, Tolstoy, thiab lwm yam sau phau ntawv. Thiab nco ntsoov lub zoo nkauj rau nws cov kwv huam, ib tug opera raws li nyob rau hauv lub novels thiab dab neeg luv luv, fairy tales, lub suab paj nruag rau cov uas nws sau tau cov feem ntau tseem ceeb Lavxias teb sab composers - Tchaikovsky, Glinka, Dargomyzhsky, Rimsky-Korsakov, Sviridov! Thiab cov dluab thiab lus piv txwv txog qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub zos ntxias mus rau lub Pushkin tus kab! A TV yeebyam thiab movies! Yog li, txhua yam peb kos duab yog permeated nrog tus ntse heev ntawm Pushkin li thaj yeeb nyab xeeb ntawm Vajtswv txeem lub hnub lub rays, muab lub teeb, kev thaj yeeb thiab nyob ntsiag to.

Pushkin monument

Lub cim xeeb ntawm cov poj poet - ib tug xav thov ua tsaug thiab tswm seeb - nyob rau hauv lub siab lub ntsws ntawm cov txiv neej. Tsis tsuas yog Russians hwm nws kuj zoo kawg countryman. Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws, lub zos, thiab lub zos no hu ua los ntawm nws lub npe txoj kev thiab squares, txoj thiab squares. Thiab ib tug monument ntsia.

Muaj nyob rau hauv txhua tus ntawm cov qub Soviet republics. Muaj Western thiab Eastern Europe, cov neeg Asmeskas thiab Asian continents. Suffice nws nco qab lub zoo kawg li monument rau Pushkin nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg (sau Anikushin), ib tug zoo kawg li monument nyob rau hauv Moscow Opekshina ua hauj lwm. Vienna (Austria), nyob rau hauv lub koog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Favoriten, nyob rau hauv 1999 tsim ib qho kev nthuav puab ntawm peb kws sau paj lug nyob rau hauv ib lub nroog ua si. Tsim nws yog peb kawm, ib tug txawj ntse tswv ntawm nws khoom siv tes Yu. G. Orehov. Nws ua hauj lwm kuj adorns ib tug ntawm cov plaub fab ntawm lub capital ntawm Azerbaijan - Baku. Belgium, Bulgaria, lub teb chaws Yelemees, Fabkis, Ethiopia, South Kauslim ... Lub thaj chaw yuav tsum tau teev tseg rau ib tug ntev heev lub sij hawm. Piv txwv li, tsuas yog ib tug me me Moldova nyob rau hauv nws cheeb tsam sib txawv teem 9 monuments thiab busts. Tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv tag nrho, lub ntiaj teb no uas muaj ze li ntawm 200. Tab sis tej zaum ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau muaj kev vam meej yog xav tau ib tug monument rau Pushkin nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg, situated nyob rau hauv Arts Square.

Hauj lwm ntawm lub monument

"Nyob zoo, pawg neeg hluas, tsis paub hais tias!" - cov kab tuaj mus rau lub siab thaum koj pom daim duab ntawm lub kws sau paj lug, towering rau ib tug granite pedestal. Nws sab tes xis yog daim ntau quav tso, raws li yog hais tias nyob salute. Nyob rau hauv lub hauv pliaj ntog unruly curly strand. Ntsej muag illuminated los ntawm kev tshoov siab thiab mob siab heev muaj tswv yim kev xav. Daim di ncauj ntxhi txog tej lo lus - qhov no yog qhov monument rau Pushkin nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg. Anikushin txuj ci tseem ceeb tswj kev plasticity thiab vividness hwj tau lub cev ntawm Alexander, lub zog thiab impulsiveness ntawm taw. Lawv hnov thiab ncua rau pem hauv ntej ceg - nws nkawd li tam sim no yooj yim los ntawm lub pedestal thiab taug kev nrog peb nyob nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm St. Petersburg - nyob rau hauv lub qhib field los ntawm cua nws lub caij ntuj sov lub tsho tiv no thiab fluttering neckerchief tswv yim. Lub monument rau Pushkin nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg ua hauj lwm Anikushina romantic, zoo nkauj, sublime, zoo li paj huam nws tus kheej Velikogo Aleksandra.

nws yog nthuav

Sculptor tsis muaj ib tug ua hauj lwm rau peb tes num, thiab ua khub nrog cov kws kes duab vajtse V. A. Petrovym. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov kws sau paj lug yog ua los ntawm bronze, nws qhov siab - 4 meters. Duab puab cam khwb cia tam sim ntawd nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg - ces Leningrad Hoobkas. Ze li ntawm yim-meter siab ntawm lub nce saum toj no lub A. S. Pushkin. Lub monument tau tsa rau ib tug pedestal, uas yog siv rau cov kev thaiv ntawm granite liab hais txog 4 meters siab. Lawv mined nws nyob rau hauv lub suburbs sab qaum teb ntawm lub capital. Lub hauv paus yog ua los ntawm granite ua voj voog ncig. Lub pem hauv ntej sab ntawm lub pedestal yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog ib tug inscription ua los ntawm kub - "Aleksandru Sergeevichu Pushkinu". Duab puab ua nyob rau hauv tus ntsuj plig ntawm classical monumentalism, ces nws niam sib haum xeeb nrog lub architectural khaub ncaws ntau ntawm cov cheeb tsam ntawm Arts. Tsim A. S. Pushkin (monument) nyob ze State Lavxias teb sab tsev cia puav pheej - nyob rau hauv nws cov keeb kwm yav dhau.

Ob peb lo lus hais txog keeb kwm ntawm

Tau rau qhov kev siv ntawm nws lub tswv yim, Anikushin sau hais tias nrhiav portray lub kws sau paj lug thiaj hais tias los ntawm nws tuaj lub hnub thiab kev xyiv fab. Thiab zoo sculptor tau ua nws! Yog hais tias peb piv rau lwm cov monuments rau Pushkin, cov duab uas yog nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, peb yuav pom li cas anikushinsky version ze mus rau tus thawj. Sculptor reread tej hauj lwm ntawm lub kws sau paj lug, ua tib zoo kawm nws tus kheej-portraits, lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm kev kawm ua yeeb yam. Lub ntsiab hauj lwm nws suav hais tias muab cov duab ib tug tshaj plaws agility, liveliness thiab dhau ib lub caij ntawm muaj tswv yim pom. Lub monument rau Pushkin nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg yog rightly xam tau tias yog ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua hauj lwm Anikushina. Nyob rau hauv no cov duab puab, nws embodies nws muaj tswv yim Credo: monumentality pom tau hais los ntawm qhov tob ntawm kev xav thiab precision molds.

Qhib ntawm lub monument

Nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 50-ies pib lug tau sai dlua lub project. Nws dragged nyob rau ob peb lub xyoo. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm no Anikushin ua ob peb Pushkin monuments tsa nyob rau hauv Moscow thiab Leningrad. Thaum lub monument rau lub cheeb tsam ntawm cov kawm Askiv yog npaj thiab txais yuav los ntawm cov kos duab commission, tus sau nws tus kheej yog tsis txaus siab rau thaum kawg. Nyob rau ntawm nws tus kheej nyiaj them, nws ywg kiag rau lwm cov qauv ntau nyob rau hauv txoj kab nrog nws conception ntawm lub kws sau paj lug. Grand qhib ntawm lub monument coj qhov chaw nyob rau lub rau hli ntuj 18 nyob rau hauv 1957. Txij thaum ntawd los, Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin tos txais peb ...