Vasomotor txhaws ntswg - cov kev kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj thiab pej xeem cov tshuaj.

Nyob rau hauv ENT xyaum ntau heev muaj cov neeg mob uas cov kab mob xws li txhaws ntswg los yog los ntswg qhov ntswg. Mob txhaws ntswg yuav ua tau yooj yim (catarrhal) hypertrophic thiab atrophic. Raws li ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib tus kab mob yog suav tias yog vasomotor txhaws ntswg kev kho mob uas tuas allergist.

Ua rau vasomotor txhaws ntswg

Vasomotor txhaws ntswg (txhaws ntswg) tshwm sim feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov tib neeg muaj autonomic mob (dystonia, endocrine kab mob, uas tsis muaj ntshav siab). Cov neeg no txawm nrog ib tug me ntsis voos ntawm lub qhov ntswg muaj ib tug qhia tau cov lus teb rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm nws o thiab cov tsos ntawm copious tawm. Yog li stimulus yog raug mob khaub thuas, pungent tsw, tshuaj thiab cov zoo li. D. heev heev raws caij nyoog vasomotor txhaws ntswg. nws kev kho mob yog lom zem ntau ceev mus rau lub tshem tawm ntawm lub allergen, uas yog lub paj ntoos ntawm flowering nroj tsuag thiab cereals, hmob, dander thiab tsiaj cov plaub hau, tsev neeg tshuaj, tshuaj thiab tshaj.

Paub qhov txawv ntawm kev tsis haum thiab neurovegetative vasomotor rhinitis, tiam sis feem ntau ob ntaub ntawv ua ke. Los ntawm lawv cov hoob kawm ntawm kev tsis haum txhaws ntswg yog mob los yog mob. Cov mob hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob no muaj nrog ib tug ntse hloov los ntawm ib tug sov so chav tsev mus rau ib tug txias los yog thaum raug rau lub stimulating neeg sawv cev. Mob vasomotor txhaws ntswg feem ntau muaj ib tug tsis haum xwm. Nws yog yus muaj los ntawm seasonality.

Mob vasomotor rhinitis, kev kho mob thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob

Lub ntsiab qhov tseeb ntawm tus kab mob no yog cia li o ntawm lub qhov ntswg mucosa, nws congestion thiab copious ntshiab tawm. Qhov ntswg ua tsis taus pa yog nyuaj, tus neeg mob lub ntsej muag yog feem ntau edematous, qhov ntswg suab. Vim lub o ntawm lub lacrimal kwj dej yog ntaus cim lacrimation. Tej inflammatory kev hloov feem ntau tsis tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm soj ntsuam. Txawm tias cov me nyuam yaus yog feem ntau tsis haum txhaws ntswg yog txuas mus rau o, uas yuav mus nyob rau tracheitis thiab ntsws. Tus me nyuam yuav chim, yuav tsis nquag noj. Vim qhov ntswg ua tsis taus pa mob ntawm qhov ncauj mucosa parched, ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob rau hauv ob daim di ncauj - tawg. Lub cev kub tseem nyob rau hauv lub cev ntau.

Diagnostic txheej xwm yog txo kom sau cov lus tsis txaus siab ntawm tus neeg mob. Yog hais tias tsim nyog, ua kom tiav cov ntshav suav muab, nyob rau hauv qhov xwm ntawm kev tsis haum txhaws ntswg yuav pom ib tug nce tus naj npawb ntawm eosinophils. Thiab qhia hais tias yuav cov kev allergen kev tsis haum tshuaj ntsuam xyuas nqa tawm nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij. Cov me nyuam npe nrov zauv ua tom qab tsib lub xyoos. Nyob rau kev xeem, cov qhov ntswg mucosa yuav tau muab sau tseg ntawm nws o. Tsis zoo li txhaws ntswg muaj ib tug inflammatory xwm, nrog tsis haum txhaws ntswg qhov ntswg mucosa daj xiavlus xim.

Yog hais tias mob vasomotor rhinitis, kev kho mob yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv nrog cov allergist. Feem ntau, prescribers, thaiv cov hlab zus tau tej cov tus Neeg Nruab Nrab histamine ( "Suprastin", "Tavegil", "Diazolin", "Fenistil" thiab al.) Thiab calcium npaj. Hoob no ntawm kev kho mob yog 10 hnub. Nrog muaj zog edema thiab ua pa nyuaj qhov ntswg decongestants siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov ntswg dauv.

Yog hais tias lub allergen yog lub npe hu, nws yog tau subcutaneous yam tsawg kawg nkaus antigen koob tshuaj nrog gradual nce ntawm nws cov concentration. Qhov no yuav pab tsim lawv tus kheej cov tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv ntau mob loj, lub readings ua intranasal novocaine blockade.

Rau cov me nyuam thiab cov laus uas cov tsos mob ntawm dystonia prophylactically pab tempering thiab restorative cov txheej txheem, txais tos ntawm multivitamins.

Mob vasomotor rhinitis, kev kho mob thiab pej xeem cov tshuaj

Nyob rau ib lub txias tsim nyog qhov ntswg lavage nrog saline. Qhov no tej zaum yuav hiav txwv ntsev los yog ib tug hypertonic tshuaj ntawm NaCl. Vim heev irrigation tshem tawm hnoos qeev thiab pathogens. Lub qhov ntswg tej zaum yuav ntxuav nrog ib tug pa koob txhaj los yog ib tug syringe. Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj network nws muaj ib tug ntau ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov aerosols. Dej yuav tsum tau sov li chav nyob. Thaum lub sij hawm, lub kub yuav tsum maj txo, li no zakalivaya qhov ntswg.

Bactericidal nyhuv thiab muaj ib tug ntau yam ntawm uas muaj ntxhiab roj. Lawv kuj muaj ib tug tonic cov nyhuv rau lub paj hlwb. Tshuaj yuav siv tau xwb nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm ib tug tsis haum tivthaiv.

Feem ntau competent ua ke ntawm cov tshuaj nrog pej xeem kev muab ib tug zoo tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob.