Cov dab neeg "The Great Gatsby", sau nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm 1925, yog tiag tiag zoo kawg thiab. Nws tsis tau coj lub yeeb koob rau nws sau Francis Scott Fitzgerald nyob rau hauv nws lub neej. Tsuas yog peb caug xyoo tom qab, nyob rau hauv lub 60s ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo, nws yog tus nrog paub txog ib tug classic: Teb Chaws Asmeskas cov tsev kawm ntawv cov ntaub ntawv kawm yuav tsum paub ib tug cov ntsiab lus ntawm "The Great Gatsby." Qhov no yog ib tug "heev American" phau ntawv: ib tug tshiab lub tswv yim, tej phau ntawv lub tswv yim. Yog vim li cas yog nws "ua tsis tau tejyam"? Firstly, ib co ntawm cov yam ntxwv xam qhovkev rau Gatsby F. Scott: khwv tau txoj kev vam meej, kev sib raug zoo lub neej, kev npau suav, sib ntaus ntawm cov tswv yim, zoo siab hlub rau nws dissolute tom qab ploj mus chim, nws tus poj niam Zelda Sayre, kev zoo nkauj, coj cov txawj sau ntawv mus stroke thiab kev tuag. Secondly, tus sau sau ntawm nws tiam raws li Pasternak, Sholokhov, raws li tam sim no Pelevin sau.
Muaj tseeb tiag, muaj kev to taub ntawm cov phau ntawv "The Great Gatsby" cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev pab me ntsis. Qhib lub kawg ntawm tus tshiab - ntawm no yog nws leitmotif. Nyob rau hauv ib yam ntawm cov xeem paragraphs Fitzgerald mentions rushing deb shores ntawm cov teb chaws Europe mus rau lub ntug dej hiav txwv ntawm Long Island (tom qab lub chaw chaw nyob Gatsby) romantic sailboat XVII caug xyoo, lub Dutch neeg tsav nkoj uas ci ntsa iab lub qhov muag, "bated ua tsis taus pa" los ntawm ib ncig zoo nkauj thiab cov "muaj peev xwm muaj siab zoo siab." Raws nraim li ib tug neeg, raws li yog hais torn los ntawm lub sij hawm tshuab ntawm Dutch sailing nkoj, Scott Fitzgerald "flipped" nyob rau hauv lub 20-ies ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo. Yog tsis yog lub leitmotif ntawm no yog vim li cas hais tias 17-xyoo-laus Dzheyms Getts, twb nyiam nrog yacht millionaire Dena Kodi, tuaj mus nrog ib lub npe tshiab Jay Gatsby? Nws tseem ncaj ncees mus rau thaum xaus ntawm lub npe, yug los ntawm tus hluas zog tuaj lub tswv yim.
Discovering cov phau ntawv, koj yuav to taub vim li cas lub tebchaws United States yog pom tias yuav tsum muaj ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg lub npe Lub Great Gatsby. Synopsis ntawm phau ntawv - zaj dab neeg ntawm kev hlub Gatsby lieutenant nplua nuj ntxhais Daisy, ob tus viv ncaus Nick Kerraueya, thiab nws txoj kev xav rau nws. Nws tau mus rau pem hauv ntej, nws yuav ib tug millionaire Tom Buchanan. Txawm lub fact tias cov hluas Daisy txawb lub tswv yim ntawm cov kab tshoob khoom plig ntawm nws yav tom ntej tus txiv - ntawm tsib caug pearl saw caj dab - thiab qaug dej qaug cawv "nyob rau hauv cov pa luam yeeb" yuav tsis khiav tawm lub tshoob. Txawm li cas los, nws yeej ib txwm tiv thaiv ob ntsiab cai yog: kev totaub ntawm cov kev pab cuam thiab muaj lub siab rau kev zoo siab. Tab sis yog hais tias tus hluas nkauj yog nyob rau hauv cov kev tiv thaiv ntawm wealth, lub Great Gatsby yog nyob rau hauv ib tug sib ntaus sib tua cov tub rog. Luv luv cov ntsiab lus ntawm nws tom ntej biography: qib ntawm Major, scorched los ntawm qhov hluav taws kub ntawm cov thawj lub ntiaj teb, kawm nyob rau Oxford. Tus tub hluas pom tau hais tias nws tus hlub yog ib tug txawv chav kawm ntawv, tau sau mus rau lub brim nrog cov khoom kim heev lub neej, li ntawd, xav kom nplua nuj los ntawm kev txhais tau tias, txawm nrog kev pab los ntawm lub underground luam nyob rau hauv dej cawv, rhuav lub "qhuav txoj kev cai" (bootlegging).
Tab sis tag nrho cov no yog tshwm sim "qab lub scenes". Roman qhia nws twb yuav qhov chaw nyob nyob rau hauv lub resort suburb ntawm New York, tsis deb ntawm lub Buchanan tsev loj. Anonymous nkag zoo nyob rau hauv lub teeb ntawm thiab nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog Daisy xaiv The Great Gatsby. Executive Summary yog raws li nram no: Workers ib tug tom qab lwm kev txom nrov ua npuas ncauj tog, nyob rau hauv lub kawg, nws xav caw thiab Desi. Lub tswv yim ntawm nws yog ib qhov zoo, nws teb rau nws hu, yog txawm kam kom txwv lawv sib yuav. Tab sis Tom Buchanan, tus txiv, coj naïve piav Gatsby nyob rau Plaza Hotel uas Daisy yuav cia nws raws li ib tug hu rau kev txiav txim. Nws pom tawm txog lub cai nyaij ntawm lub protagonist ntawm tus tshiab, nws hais rau nws tus poj niam hais txog nws. Nws xaiv ua neej nyob nrog nws tus txiv txawm paub txog nws kev plees kev yi nrog nws cov hluas nkauj. Nws them dearly rau sim "zom rau hauv lub siab tshaj plaws lub teeb" The Great Gatsby. Ntsiab lus tom qab acquires cov yam ntxwv phem thiab qee. Tom Buchanan muab cov ntaub ntawv, uas nws tsis nco: Daisy, thaum tsav tsheb lub tsheb Jay tau tua Myrtle, tus poj niam ntawm George Wilson, ces isugavshis, sab laug. Thaum lub disconsolate tus txiv tuaj rau nws, rasprashivaya Buchanan taw nyob rau ntawm Jay. Dzhordzh Vilson tua Great Gatsby, so nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw nyob, thiab ces cog lus yus tua yus.
Kuv xav hais tias nws Romanom Fitsdzherald rau nws countrymen? Tej zaum nws twb sim "co li" qhov tsis zoo nqi koj tshuav ntawm kev npau suav, admiration, mob siab rau thiab commercialism, pragmatism.