Siv conveyors: Keeb kwm thiab kev txhim kho theem

Lub hauv paus ua kom muaj tus me nyuam yug ntawm tus mechanism yog qhov yuav tsum tau rau dej nyob rau hauv lub ancient teb ntawm tim lyiv teb chaws, Mesopotamia, Tuam Tshoj, Is Nrias teb. Nws yog lub npe hu hais tias cov tswv teb nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws tau ntev yuav tsum tau artificially irrigate lawv cov qoob loo. Thiab ces kuv pom ib tug txoj kev siv cov tswv yim qub cov cuab yeej yuav tau kho cov dej thauj. Lawv hu ua nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev, tab sis lub hauv paus ntsiab lus muaj general. Ib me ntsis tom qab, nrog lub invention ntawm lub log, cov neeg tau kawm los mus siv lub hwj chim ntawm dej rau cov hauj lwm.

Nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm Ancient tim Nkij teb chaws thiab lub Roman faj tim teb chaws mills, aqueducts, lwm mechanisms tau teev nyob rau hauv tsab ntawv tsa suab nrog kev pab los ntawm qhev, thiab tom qab ntawd - nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm cov tsiaj.

theem ntawm perfection

Tab sis lub sij siv conveyors, paub thiab npaj kom muaj kev siv, tau tshwm sim xwb nyob rau hauv lub 18th caug xyoo. Thawj pab raws li lub hauv paus rau lawv board, uas rau daim kab xev yog tsiv nyob rau hauv tawv los yog canvas. Nyob rau hauv 1908, Hayml Goddar patented menyuam puag rau conveyors. Tab sis qhov tiag "niam txiv" ntawm lub conveyor siv, cov conveyor tau ua Henry Ford, uas sau tseg hais tias neeg ua hauj lwm tsis tau sij hawm ntau heev nyob rau hauv lub me nyuam ntawm spare qhov chaw mus rau lub chaw ua hauj lwm, thiab muab conveyor koj cov menyuam nyob rau hauv uas lub qhov chaw uas tsiv los ntawm ib tug department mus rau lwm lub. Qhov no tau pab mus rau nce tsim tau, txo nqi ntau lawm thiab yog tus pib taw tes nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob pipelines.

Thaum lub sij hawm, qhov hnyav-tsiv mechanisms yog ua ntau thiab ntau zoo meej. Ib tug tshiab puag ncig ntawm siv conveyors tau nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub industrial txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ntau yam teb (rau kub tsuas, thee, ores).

Hom thiab Scope

Niaj hnub no, ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov hom ntawm cov conveyors ntaus. Nrog kev pab los ntawm no peb tau txais tej yam ntawm lub tshav dav hlau, ua hauj lwm bakery, confectionery, luam ntaub ntawv, sau cov tsheb, tos thee los ntawm cov mines thiab txav loj loj mus pob zeb los ntawm quarries.

Kev siv cov pipelines yam sij hawm, tso cai rau koj mus optimize cov ntau lawm thiab rhuav tshem ntawm cov hnyav ceev zog.

Nws ntaus ntawv, piv rau lwm yam hoisting machines, yooj yim txaus, nws yog ib qho yooj yim los kho thiab txij nkawm. Lub ntsiab Cheebtsam ntawm lub conveyor yog:

• ib tug yug (nyob ruaj ruaj los yog nruj heev heev rau txav);
• tsav siv conveyor, uas muaj ib tug lub cev muaj zog reducer (cylindrical cab nrog ib cov saw los yog siv kis tau tus mob los yog siv-iav hom) thiab tsav nruas;
• thaub qab nto (chais los yog daim ntawv hlau);
• nqa lub cev - lub conveyor siv;
• nro mechanism (nruas thiab ntsia hlau).

Yuav kom tshem tau cov ntaub ntawv ntau yees conveyor koj cov menyuam ntawm ob peb hom:

• daim kab xev;
• phaj;
• inertia;
• kev co;
• cov menyuam;
• scraper;
• Tshem tawm load-tau cov kabmob;
• thawb;
• Wagon;
• Thoob thiab ntawm tus menyuam txaj;
• muaj hau ntswj.

Ib txhia ntawm lawv muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb lub ntsiab lus, piv txwv li, rau lub tsheb thauj mus los ntawm coob uas xam nrog (Escalators). Cov kev taw qhia ntawm lub zog ntawm cargoes yuav ua tau dab tsi - kab rov tav, inclined, ntsug.

Xwb, lub conveyor siv muaj tus txheej xwm ntawm cov feem ntau nrov mechanism yuav tsiv mus nyob zoo yam khoom. Niaj hnub nimno electronics thiab automation rau kom nws cov tuition ntau zaus lawm.