Michael Isakovsky. Lub neej thiab kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub kws sau paj lug

Poet Michael Isakovsky Glotovka yug nyob rau hauv lub zos nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov xyoo pua 20th, nyob rau hauv Lub ib hlis ntuj 1900. Raws li ib tug me nyuam tub uas yooj yooj yim thiab impoverished tsev neeg yuav los ua ib tug naas ej kws sau paj lug? Nws twb paub lawm tag nrho koj cov tswv yim tswv yim? Yuav ua li cas ib tug neeg zoo Michael Isakovsky? Biography ntawm txawj sau ntawv - nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm.

lub kws sau paj lug lub thaum yau

Cov niam txiv ntawm Mikhail Vasilyevich heev neeg pluag, thiab nyob rau tib lub Isakovskogo tsev neeg muaj me nyuam coob. Tu siab, vim hais tias ntawm lub kev tshaib kev nqhis, tsis yog txhua txhua cov me nyuam muaj peev xwm tau ciaj sia, tab sis Michael yog muaj hmoo, raws li lawv hais, yug nyob rau hauv ib tug muaj hmoo hnub qub. Cov tsev neeg raug kev txom nyem heev los ntawm kev tshaib kev nqhis. Nyiaj tag nrho cov sij hawm no tsis txaus, thiab me ntsis Misha puas thaum yau nyob deb los yog lub lightest.

Nws txiv ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub post chaw ua hauj lwm thiab feem ntau coj tuaj rau lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm cov ntawv xov xwm, uas pab tub hluas kawm los nyeem thiab sau ntawv. Yog li, lub neej yav tom ntej kws sau paj lug yog tus tsuas yog literate neeg nyob rau hauv lub zej zog. Yuav kom nws pib mus rau qhov chaw nyob rau cov neeg los ntawm cov neighboring zos, li ntawd, nws tau sau ntawv mus rau lawv tsev neeg. Nco ntsoov, cov me nyuam tub yog heev flattering, thiab nws muaj siab rau kawm tau zus nrog txhua dua hnub. Thaum cov tsiaj ntawv me nyuam tub kawm dab tsi xav thiab txoj kev xav tej los ntawm cov neeg rau txhua tus lwm yam, ntawm ib tug deb, yog leej twg muaj txoj kev sib tw thiab yaam puab paub. Qhov no pab tau nws kawm tau dab tsi txoj kev khuv leej nws kawm tau mus qhia lawv cov kev xav txog tib neeg kev sib raug zoo.

Poetic txuj ci nyob rau hauv cov tub hluas los ntawm ib tug thaum ntxov lub hnub nyoog, thiab qhov no muaj peev xwm empathize tom qab tsim rau hauv ib yam dab tsi uas Mikhail Isakovsky tsim nyob rau hauv lub tswv yim ib hom ntawv nyeem ntawm thiaj li hu ua lyric sau ntawv.

Xws li ib tug txais tos kev kawm ntawv

Los ntawm thaum ntxov thaum yau, tus kws sau paj lug pom ib tug heev loj incurable qhov muag kab mob. Thiab los ntawm lub hnub nyoog ntawm tsug kaum peb nws pib deteriorate phem heev lub zeem muag uas lossi raug teeb meem nrog tag nrho dig muag. Tus kab mob ua rau cov me nyuam tub heev coj tus thiab paub txaj muag. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv nws muaj peev xwm mus nrog 11 xyoo, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawv ua kev lom zem ntawm nws, thiab nws tau pib kawm nyob rau hauv tsev, saib xyuas los ntawm cov xib fwb. Ua zoo strides, Mikhail Isakovsky tsiab peb caug rau cov niam txiv thiab cov xib fwb.

Nyob rau hauv 1913, ib tug me nyuam tub nyob rau hauv ib txig kawm tiav los ntawm tsev kawm ntawv, yog tau mus ntxiv lawv txoj kev kawm nyob rau hauv lub Smolensk chav xyaum tes taw. Muaj, nws sau nws ib tug zoo tshaj plaws kwv huam - "Traveler" (1916). Tu siab, kuv thiaj li tau mus poob tawm nyob rau hauv high school, vim hais tias cov tsev neeg yog nyob rau hauv dire xav tau. Nws yuav tsum tau mus ua hauj lwm los pab txhawb nws tsev neeg.

Alas, nws yog zoo dua mus ntxiv cov kev kawm ntawv thiab yuav tsis nyob rau hauv tsev kawm ntawv, tsis tau muab lub qhov muag kab mob. Tab sis Michael Isakovsky tus so ntawm nws lub neej mus rau kev kawm rau peb tus kheej, nyeem ib tug ntau thiab, ntawm chav kawm, sau paj huam.

Labor ua si ntawm lub kws sau paj lug

Nyob rau hauv lub hnub ntawm lub kaum hli ntuj Revolution, lub kws sau paj lug pib nws cov hauj lwm. Txawm tsis muaj kev kawm ntawv, nws tau caw mus ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug kws qhia ntawv nyob rau hauv thawj lub tsev kawm ntawv, qhov chaw uas nws txawv nws tus kheej raws li ib tug txawj ntse kws qhia ntawv.

1918 rau cov kws sau paj lug yog tseem ceeb heev - nws los nyob rau hauv lub All-Union Communist tog ntawm Bolsheviks. nws pib sau ntau yam los ntawm tam sim no rau.

Ib xyoo tom qab nws tau raug tsa editor Elninskaya ntawv xov xwm hais tias nws tsim los ntawm kos. Sau ntawv, ntawm chav kawm, kuj muaj cov feem ntau, tus tshuab tau tsuas yog tsis tau txais nws. Undoubtedly, xws li ib tug laborious ua hauj lwm aggravated nws twb txom nyem nws puas pom kev.

Nyob rau hauv 1926, Michael raug xaiv secretary ntawm RAPP Isakovskogo txoj cai. Tam sim no nws feem ntau luam nyob rau hauv ntawv xov xwm.

Tsib xyoos tom qab, nyob rau hauv 1931, Mikhail tsiv mus rau Moscow los ua cov thawj ntawm cov editor ntawm ib tug nrov ces tus "Collective Yawg" magazine.

Nws ua hauj lwm proceeded sai heev, nws twb koom nyob rau hauv journalistic ua hauj lwm, nyob rau hauv nom tswv ob tog, ua lawv ua hauj lwm.

Nyob rau hauv lub 50-60-ies nws ua ob peb mus ncig ua si txawv teb chaws. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, nws yog heev kom nquag plias nyob rau hauv lub mature muaj hnub nyoog.

Hard muaj tswv yim txoj kev

Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 12 sau nws thawj thawj lub npe hu paj huam: "Lomonosov" thiab "Txoj Kev".

Nyob rau hauv lub 30s lub kws sau paj lug yog lug npe hu rau lub song "Katyusha", "Nws yog zoo dua hais tias tsis muaj xim", "xim av ob lub qhov muag".

Nws yuav tsis koom nrog nyob rau hauv cov tub rog khiav hauj lwm rau kev noj qab nyob yog vim li cas, tab sis tus cuj pwm kev pab txhawb nqa ntawm tag nrho cov uas nyob rau pem hauv ntej, kheej mus rau lawv ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kwv huam: "Nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov frontline", "Sib ntsib dua, lub nroog thiab lub tsev nyob."

Sau Isakovsky post-tsov rog paj huam "yeeb ncuab tau burnt haiv neeg hut" twb ntev txwv. Nws twb ntseeg tau tias cov tub rog yuav tsis quaj, tiam sis yuav tsum heroically nyiaj mus dhau tej teeb meem. Tsis tau tom qab ib tug thaum lub paj huam luam tawm thiab Mark Bernes muab cov lus rau cov suab paj nruag, txawm qhov txiav npluav.

Cov lus paj huam Mikhail Vasilyevich heev suab paj nruas, tus phooj ywg cov neeg, ntshiab. Nws yog hlub los ntawm ntau rau lawv muaj peev xwm kom meej thiab succinctly qhia tib neeg txoj kev xav thiab empathize nrog txhua leej txhua tus.

autumnal

Nyob rau hauv lub xeem xyoo ntawm tus kws sau paj lug nws tau active nyob rau hauv lub parliamentary kev ua ub no thiab yog xav nyob rau hauv prose - sau ntawv "Elninskaya phau ntawv."

Nyob rau hauv 1971, nws yog mob loj heev, raug ib lub plawv nres nyuab. Thaum nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob, nws tim khawv tias cov uas nrog nws muaj nws cov phooj ywg, cov kws sau paj lug thiab txawj sau ntawv Twardowski. Tab sis tuaj thiab mus xyuas txhua lwm yam, lawv ua tau tsis - muaj zog heev noj qab haus huv ntawm txhua yam. Tom qab Twardowski tuag nyob rau hauv Kaum Ob Hlis ntawm lub tib lub xyoo Isakovsky ntog mus rau hauv ib tug sib sib zog nqus kev nyuaj siab, nyuaj siab heev rau tus phooj ywg.

Nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj, lub 20th, 1973 tuag Isakovskiy Mihail Vasilevich.

Biography ntawm lub kws sau paj lug yog xws li ib tug nplua nuj thiab yooj yim ua rau peb, cov txawj nyeem ntawv, coj ib tug piv txwv los ntawm qhov no muaj zog txiv neej. Hais txog nws raws li ib tug zoo-paub kws sau paj lug ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th nws twb cia "txheej thaum ub ntse heev. Riddle Isakovskogo ".

Cov kws sau paj lug raug faus nyob rau hauv lub Novodevichy Tojntxas nyob hauv Moscow. Muaj kuj yog ib tug monument rau nws.