Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug "chariot" thiab dab tsi yog nws lub luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm ancient neeg?

Tam sim no ob peb cov neeg paub dab tsi lub "chariot". Nruj me ntsis hais lus, qhov no tsis yog tsab, tom qab tag nrho, lawv tus kheej lub tsheb ua rog yuav luag ploj mus. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau hauv lub hnub qub, tej yam uas twb sib txawv. Ces tus charioteer yog ib tug indispensable ib feem ntawm ob pab neeg peg xeem thiab cov tub rog lub neej ntawm ntau lub teb chaws.

Yog li ntawd yog dab tsi yog ib tug "chariot"? Thaum lawv nyob, thiab yog dab tsi feature ntawm no ancient cov tub rog profession?

Lub ntsiab lus "charioteer"

Peb yuav tsum pib nrog lub fact tias nyob rau hauv lub thib 3 xyoo txhiab BC, lub Sumerians yees thawj log. Nws yog qhov no foundations tso cai rau lawv los mus tsim lub ntiaj teb no tus thawj wagon tsim los rau cov thauj ntawm cov khoom thiab cov neeg. Nrog lub koob meej loj hlob ntawm no invention, muaj ib tug xav tau, thiab tshwj xeeb uas paub yuav ua li cas los tsim kom tau thiab tswj. Lawv yog cov ib yam dab tsi, thiab hu ua charioteers.

Tsis ntev cov tub rog tactics tau pom tau hais tias cov laub yuav siv tau tsis tsuas yog rau kev thaj yeeb lub hom phiaj, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv lub battlefield. Yog li ntawd, tsis ntev tom qab tus foundations ntawm lub log los ntawm lub Sumerians nyob thiab lawv cov thawj sib ntaus sib tua wagons. Tswj lawv, ob tug txivneej caij nees, ib tug menyuam tus nees, thiab lub thib ob hurl hmuv rau cov tibneeg los yog xib xub hluav taws.

Lub Hwj Chim ntawm Ancient tim lyiv teb chaws

Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug "chariot" thiab dab tsi yog nws lub luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub battles, lawv twb paub txog cov Iyi. Raws li ntaub ntawv keeb kwm, nws yog lawv pab tub rog muaj tus loj tshaj tus naj npawb ntawm kev sib ntaus los laub. Yog li ntawd 2.5 txhiab. Ntau xyoo tas los yog tus sib ntaus sib tua ntawm Kadesh, uas twb tau mus kawm los ntawm hais txog 7 txhiab. Tsheb ua rog.

Dua li ntawm qhov kev quab yuam ntawm cov caj npab, lawv sai tshem tawm los ntawm cov kev pab tub rog. Qhov no yog vim lub high nqi ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm wagons. Qhov uas nws yog yooj yim siv ib txwm cavalry, tsis burdened nrog tshaj ceeb thawj.

Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug "chariot" nyob rau hauv ancient Rome

Roman pab tub rog kuj sim siv cov cav tov nyob rau hauv nws cov tub rog campaigns. Txawm li cas los, lawv yuav tsum tau ib tug loj kev chim siab, yuam kom tso tseg lub tswv yim. Tsis zoo li Sumerian thiab Iyiv tebchaws uas battles dhau rau ib tug ca saum npoo, cov neeg Loos tiv thaiv kev lom zem ntau rau mixed struts. Qhov no tiv thaiv tau tus maneuverability ntawm lub tawb nqa khoom thiab tsav tsheb tawm tag nrho cov kev sib ntaus los kom zoo dua.

Txawm li cas los, dua li no chariot muaj feem ntau siv nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa hauv lub nroog Loos. Sib nrug los ntawm lub ntsiab thauj rau lub zog, lawv yog feem ntau siv rau cov kev ua si ntawm lub Coliseum. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, ib tug Roman charioteer yuav tsum tau raws li tej yam yooj yim cab tsav tsheb thiab ib tug hardened gladiator.