Senate Palace - qhov chaw nyob ntawm cov Thawj Tswj Hwm ntawm Lavxias teb sab Federation

Zog ntawm Guj kuj yog nto moo rau nws ci ntsa iab architectural monuments. Nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm lub Moscow Kremlin yog ib tug tag nrho sau los ntawm cov qauv ntawm mature classicism, yog ib tus uas yog tus Senate Palace. Lavxias teb sab ntse heev kws kes duab vajtse MF Kazakov tsim thiab pib nws siv nyob rau hauv 1776. 11 xyoo twb tsa ib tug zoo kawg li lub ntsiab yam khoom "Kazakov" lub sij hawm. Classical kev faib ua feem nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug daim duab peb sab, muaj ob monumental domed ceilings muab lub Senate Palace grandeur thiab yeeb koob.

Rooj tog thiab sab hauv décor, chav thiab qhov, recreated thaum lub sij hawm kho tshiab, ua ib qho kev unforgettable tswv yim.

Senate Palace: piav qhia

Rau cov kev siv ntawm cov palace twb faib ib daim teb, uas txiav txim nws txawv layout. Lub tsev yog ua nyob rau hauv tus duab ntawm ib daim duab peb sab, Loog ob hulls yog muab faib ua peb sib npaug zos qhov chaw.

Ua ntej lub koov yog lub hauv paus dome ntawm lub palace. Lub rotunda yog surrounded los ntawm ib tug colonnade thiab surmounted los ntawm ib tug loj loj dome. 24 qhov rais muab nws ib tug resemblance rau ib lub tuam tsev. Senate Palace ntawm lub nce saum toj no lub phab ntsa ntawm lub Kremlin thiab yog nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd lub cim khaub ncaws ntau ntawm liab Square.

Ib me ntsis keeb kwm

Thaum lub Senate Palace ua tau? Moscow Kremlin tau ua tiav rau lub project rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Empress Catherine II «rau lub yeeb koob ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab xeev." Xub thawj, lub tuam tsev no yog tsim los rau cov thawj tswj lub hom phiaj. Chiv, muaj tau muab tso rau gosucherezhdeny thiab ua koob tsheej nco tau nyob rau cov nom tswv cajceg thiab aristocracy.

Nyob rau hauv lub XIX xyoo pua palace hu ua "lub tsev hauj qhov chaw" vim hais tias nws yog ib lub nroog cov tub ceev xwm thiab cov judiciary adminupravleniya.

Tom qab lub Kaum Hli Ntuj kiv puag ncig nws yog Lenin lub chaw ua hauj lwm. Tom qab ntawd Senate Kremlin Palace yog qhov chaw nyob ntawm lub Ministries ntawm lub USSR.

Txij li thaum lub kawg ntawm xyoo 1991 los lawm nws tsev lub rooj zaum ntawm lub Lavxias teb sab tsoom fwv, thiab nyob rau hauv 1995 rau thawj lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv 200 xyoo, pib ib tug general kho tshiab ntawm lub tsev, uas ntawd kub ntev li ntau tshaj li ob lub xyoos. Painstakingly rov qab los kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov chav thiab chav pw, rooj tog zaum upholstery, chandeliers, roj, chandeliers.

Tom qab lub kho tshiab ntawm lub dome ntawm lub palace, raws li nyob rau hauv lub hnub qub, ib zaug rov pib kho ib tug pej thuam ntawm Saint George spearing tus nab.

Khiav raws nto moo tshaj plaws halls thiab cov chav ntawm no zoo kawg li monument ntawm architecture.

Catherine nrog

Hall rotunda los yog Catherine Hall tam sim ntawd nyiam nrog nws loj. Nws muaj ntau tshaj nees nkaum meters nyob rau hauv lub cheeb thiab yuav luag peb caug meters siab.

"Lossis loj," "majestic", "monumental" - sai li sai tau raws li nws yog tsis hu ua. Cov heev lub tswv yim ntawm kev ua tau zoo halls - loj-scale, peb-fold kev pab them nqi, proportionate thiab commensurate qhov chaw - ua rau ib tug tawm tswv yim. Tus ntaus ntawv yog ib tug lossis loj sib npaug koov qhia txog cov classical aesthetic.

Dawb thiab xiav xim sib haum xeeb hnov tej kub tawg tsam, yog ib tug classic tiav daim duab sam xeeb.

oval chav tsev

Nws tseem nyob nrog lub "Kazakov" lub sij hawm, nws yog hu ua tus Executive chaw ua hauj lwm. Thaum lub restoration ntawm tus tswv kiag li fwm historic qhov chaw thiab rov qab kho cov thawj xim tom qab.

Cov cuab yog yeej los ntawm dawb xim thiab lub teeb ntsuab xim, uas muab nws lub tob thiab solidity.

Malachite loj loj qhov cub - Pearl Oval Hall. Bronze moos thiab Candelabra khoom nyiam lub qhov muag. Rich inlaid parquet yog ib rab ntawm ib tug ntaub pua plag, nws yog los ntawm cov tseem ceeb thiab tsawg ntoo.

Txee thiab thawj tswj tsev qiv ntawv

Nyob rau hauv sab qaum teb yog ib feem ntawm lub Senate Palace yog tsoom fwv kev tswj chaw, raws li zoo raws li tus thawj tswj hwm lub chaw ua hauj lwm. Nws tsos tau hloov me ntsis thaum lub sij hawm lub restoration.

Txee kuj me me. Thaum lub sij hawm kev kho neeg ua hauj lwm tau sim rau cov me nyuam tus thawj peb-dimensional space-chav tiam sis, uas tau tso los ntawm cov kws kes duab vajtse.

Zoo meej polished ntoo qhib panels paub ntsuas. Lub phab ntsa yog ib tug sib sib zog nqus golden xim. Yooj yim thiab zoo suite ntawm cov rooj tog uas ua los ntawm ntoo qhib kuj. Nyob rau lub qab nthab adorned mob loj heev hom qhia txog yam tshiab, uas muab rau pem hauv ntej chaw ua hauj lwm xav.

Library Txee raws li zoo sawv ntawm Lavxias teb sab classical tsev. Hauv txee ntawm khoom no yog ua los ntawm ib tsos tsaus tsawv ntoo hom. Kaj qab nthab thiab chandeliers teem tawm qhov tsaus ntuj nti rhawv thiab cov phab ntsa dawb. Zuag qhia tag nrho cov cua nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev yog heev tseem ceeb.

Blue duab Room thiab cov neeg tuaj saib Hall

Lub chav nyob yog nyob ib sab mus rau lub chaw ua hauj lwm. Upholstery txig Nkij los txuam rau cov ntaub, lawv tua nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj nti xiav tones. Kub txhuam txig haum rau hauv lub tsim qhov chaw thiab feem ntau cov dawb-kub ntoo rooj tog. Daim iav nco chandeliers muab lub chav tsev lub tranquility thiab grandeur.

Tom ntej no mus ntawm chav tsev nyob yog cov Blue Hall cov neeg tuaj saib. Nws cov phab ntsa yog them nrog portraits ntawm Lavxias teb sab emperors handwritten, pem teb gorgeous thiab elegant. Marble qhov cub lub teeb xim yog ib qho kev nthuav qhia los ntawm cov rau sab hauv. Nws yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog elegant chandeliers, sculptural pab pawg. Teeb ntxoov ntxoo arched qab nthab thiab phab ntsa dai kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog gilded rooj tog. Padding "bordeaux" dilutes rau sab hauv thiab muab nws ib tug formality thiab solemnity.

Master thaum lub sij hawm lub restoration ua txhua yam, mus rau lub me tshaj cov ntsiab lus rau recreate tus thawj Senate Palace. Moscow yog txaus siab ntawm no ancient monument, uas yog ib lub pov haum ntawm ib tug holistic khaub ncaws ntau ntawm lub nroog.