Radish. Cultivation thiab tu

Radish - thaum ntxov-ripening txias-resistant lub teeb-hlub zaub qoob loo nrog succulent paus cov qoob loo. Nws hlob ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av thiab nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis. Lub motherland ntawm radish yog Tuam Tshoj. Cov zaub cog rau hauv Russia tau ua raws li tus kheej ntawm Peter I.

Lub sij hawm kom loj hlob yog 18-25 hnub. Qhov no yog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntxov tshaj plaws, yog li nws loj hlob zuj zus, nws pab tib neeg lub cev kom rov muaj zog tom qab lub caij ntuj no. Nyob rau hauv qos liab ntau vitamins (B, C), enzymes uas muaj organic acids, minerals (poov tshuaj, hlau, poov hlau, phosphorus, magnesium). Nws cleanses lub cev ntawm toxins, splits rog.

Yuav ua li cas loj hlob ib radish

Qhov zoo kub rau radish kev loj hlob yog 16-20 ° C. Nws muab ib tug zoo sau rau fertile drained, weakly acidic xau, hlub qhib sunlit chaw. Noob nyob rau hauv qhib hauv av yuav ua tau los ntawm ob ib nrab ntawm lub Plaub Hlis, nyob rau hauv hotbeds - los ntawm xaus ntawm Lub ob hlis ntuj. Thaum cog ib lub zaub nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov nws yog zoo dua los xaiv ib qho chaw nrog ib tug me ntxoov ntxoo. Hauv paus cov qoob loo muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv frosts txog -5 ° C.

Lub chaw xaiv yog rhuab los ntawm dej kub hauv ib qhov kub ntawm 50 ° C, dumped mus rau qhov tob ntawm shovel. Ces paub as-ham (peat, chiv) thiab rov khawb tib rab diav rawg. Nyob rau hauv lub grove npaj nyob rau hauv no txoj kev, grooves tau ua txog 12 cm dav, 2 cm tob. Pre-soaked noob rau ob peb lub sij hawm uas sown ntawm ua mib ntsig ntawm 3 cm.

Tom qab ib lub limtiam, cov nplooj tua yog thinned, qhov qaug zog thiab deformed tua raug muab tshem tawm nrog ib lub caij nyoog ntawm 5 cm.Thaum tom qab, dej los ntawm ib tug ntiav watering yuav nqa tawm. Thaum lub txaj yuav qhuav ib me ntsis, loosen thiab to top rau kab mus rau cotyledonous nplooj ntawm cov nroj tsuag.

Raws li tau pom los ntawm cov lus piav qhia txog kev ua haujlwm, cov qoob loo ua liaj ua teb yuav tsis lam ua. Nyob rau ntawm thawj theem ntawm kev loj hlob, cov zaub yuav tsum tau watered feem ntau ntawm ib tus nqi ntawm 3 l / m square. Thaum cov qoob loo pib pib tau nchuav, kev ywg dej yog txo los ntawm ib nrab.

Sau qoob loo qoob loo raug tso tawm ntawm cov saum thiab khaws cia hauv hnab yas hauv qhov chaw txias (2-3 ° C) los yog lub tub yees. Tom qab ntxawm ib lub rooj zaum muaj peev xwm yuav cog txiv lws suav. Tom qab ib tug radish lawv loj hlob zoo.

Radish - loj hlob. Yooj yim yuam:

- Muaj zog thickening ntawm cov qoob loo;

- kub tsis txias;

Tshaj dej ntau dhau;

- kev qhia txog cov quav tshiab, tshauv los yog potassium chiv;

- dryness ntawm cov av;

- untimely harvesting.

Qhov no tag nrho ua rau lub fact tias cov zaub mus rau hauv xib xub, blooms, paus cov qoob loo ua ntiav, tawg, nplooj loj hlob.

Radish - loj hlob. Kab Tsuag Tshuaj

Cov kab mob zoo tshaj plaws yog:

1. Phu puab plhaw

Qhuav mustard los yog kua txob hauv av (dub thiab liab) yuav pab tiv thaiv nrog lawv. Lawv yuav tsum tau tawg khiav thaum nruab nrab ntawm kab ua ntej loosening nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 1 teaspoon ib square meter. Sab saum toj nplooj yuav tsum tsuag nrog cov haus luam yeeb plua plav, hmoov tshauv, Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm qej.

2. Kila

Qhov no yog ib qho kab mob kis, tshwm rau ntawm acidic xau. Nyob rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tsim outgrowths. Nws yog zoo dua mus rau tam sim ntawd ua puas xws li radish.

Radish - loj hlob. Tswv yim

Nws yog ib qho undesirable kom loj hlob ib tug zaub nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub caij ntuj sov. Nyob rau hauv tus ntawm ib lub hnub ntev lub teeb, nws ua iab, ntiav, thiab tua cov xib xub. Yuav kom tiv thaiv qhov no, ib qho screen ntawm dub zaj duab xis yuav pab rau ob peb teev ib hnub.

Yuav kom tsis txhob raug mob rau hauv paus qoob loo los ntawm thinning, koj muaj peev xwm sai sai no sow ib tug noj qab haus huv noob ntawm ua ke ntawm 5 cm.

Hauv cov huab cua droughty, koj tuaj yeem tsis tau tawm ntawm cov zaub tsis muaj dej ntau tshaj 3 teev, txwv tsis pub nws yuav tsis tsim nyog, ua nyuaj thiab iab.

Cov phooj ywg zoo heev rau radishes - dos thiab carrots. Nws tsis nyiam qhov chaw tom qab cultivating cabbage, radish, daikon.

Yog li, lub cultivation ntawm radishes tsis yog ib qho teeb meem ua lag luam, lub ntsiab tshaj plaws yog timely weeding thiab watering. Yog hais tias Desired, hauv paus qoob loo yuav cog rau ntawm lawj. Tiv thaiv qhov sau los ntawm cov pests yuav pab them cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis yog-khaus.