Overlappings nyob rau hauv tsev tsim

Overlapping yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev siv tib neeg. Los ntawm lawv txoj kev muab xam thiab qhov kev xaiv ntawm kev tsim kho, qhov kev ntseeg tau thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev teeb tsa raws li ib qho kev nyob ntawm txhua qhov. Paub qhov txawv overlapping nthab thiab intercommunication. Nyob hauv cov tsev hauv tshooj interfloor tsis muaj cua sov thaiv, raws li hauv chav tsev kub ntawm tag nrho cov plag tsev yuav luag zoo li qub. Txawm li cas los xij, kom nrov nrov, nws tsim nyog siv lub suab rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov plag tsev. Hauv seem txheej txheem, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog siv thermal rwb, kom tsis txhob nkag mus ntawm huab cua txias ntawm lub qab nthab thiab poob ntawm cua sov los ntawm sov quarters.

Ntiaj teb plag tsev

Qhov ntau tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub tsev txua tsim yog npaj txheej hauv cov ntoo kab teeb. Qhov no yog vim lub simplicity ntawm lub cuab yeej, vim tsis xav tau cov khoom ntxiv thiab cov attraction ntawm cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb, as Well as nrog tus nqi tsawg.

Qhov zoo ntawm cov plag tsev:

• Pheej yig;
• Tsawg siv tau cov ntoo;
• Siv suab thiab hluav taws kub yig;
• Simplicity ntawm chaw ua khoom;
• Xws li lub teeb yuag.

Quav los yog cav yog siv ua kab teeb. Yog hais tias cov phab ntsa yog ua los ntawm tsev los yog ua npuas ncauj qhob blocks nyob rau hauv lub overlap theem ntawm cov cab kuj phab ntsa yuav tsum yog ntawm lub pob zeb ua Pw nets.

Tam siv yuav lub cheeb tsam rau kev coj tus kheej cov kab teeb thiab txhim kho lawv yuav tsum Pw nets ntawm thauj tog rau nkoj paib. Qhov dav siab tshaj plaws ntawm spans ntawm plag tsev tsis yog ntau tshaj rau metres. Ntu khaub lig-tshooj ntawm cov kab teeb siv yog nyob ntawm qhov dav ntawm lub ncua, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm cov kab teeb lawv tus kheej thiab cov khoom thauj ntawm ib cheeb tsam twg hauv pem teb. Kev thauj khoom ib ntu ntawm qhov chaw hauv pem teb nyob ntawm seb hom rwb thaiv tsev siv.

Piv txwv, yog siv cov ntxhiab daig, lub pob ntawm 1m 2 sib tshooj yuav txog 1000 kPa. Thiab thaum siv, piv txwv li, claydite, lub load yuav nce threefold. Muaj cov rooj noj mov tshwj xeeb uas qhia txog kev tshaj qhov kawg ntawm kab xov xwm ntawm qhov ntev ntawm qhov ntev, qhov kev ncua deb ntawm kab teeb, lub thickness ntawm rwb thaiv tsev los yog lub backfill. Cov zauv tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv cov phau ntawv siv rau cov neeg tsim khoom, thiab lawv yuav tsum raug siv thaum tsim thiab laij overlaps.

Ntoo interfloor overlappings yog nrog lub sab saud thiab qhov chaw qis qis. Cov ob hom no feem ntau hais txog kev kub-insulating peev thiab thickness. Hauv kev sib tshuam nrog qhov chaw nyob, cov thermal conductivity siab dua, yog li ntawd, lawv yog neeg. Ntoo kab yuav muab hloov nrog cov laug cam, nyob rau hauv xws li mob, kom tsis txhob buckling, lawv muaj zog nrog ntoo spacers. Siv cov ntoo nrog kev tsim kho ntawm cov laug cam yog txo los ntawm ib feem peb.

Ntoo attic thiab sib tshooj overlappings, thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub ru tsev truss, yog tas tiv thaiv los ntawm hluav taws, bioprotective antiseptics.

Lub tswv yim tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho ntawm cov chav hauv plag tsev hauv pem teb.

• Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub qab nthab yuav tsum yog li ntawm 1.0 meters, cov kab teeb raug muab ntxig los ntawm lub yob laug, 2.5 cm tuab, uas lub suab thiab kub rwb thaiv tsev (feem ntau yog mats los ntawm pob zeb tsiaj).
• Txij lub qab daig ntsa yog ua kom muaj phom loj lossis plasterboard.
• Yuav kom txo cov cuab ntawm resonance ntawm cov ntoo, ob txheej ntawm lub tsev muaj kev xav los yog khi dej yuav tsum muab tso rau saum cov laug cam.
• Subfloor yog tau npaj ib lub cinder, lub thickness ntawm ib tug ob peb centimeters, los yog ispolzoavat pem teb board.

Thaum tsim cov av hauv pem teb los sis lub txaj hauv tsev rau ib lub tsev los yog chav tsev, tsis xam cov nqi qis thiab yooj yim ntawm lub cuab yeej, lawv cov hluav taws yuav tsum ua rau hauv. Kev tsim cov qauv no qhia tias cov plag tsev nrog plastered hauv qab ntaiv thiab rov qab yuav tsum muaj qhov cub tua tsis tau li ntawm 45 feeb, plastered ntawm ob sab - 15 feeb.

Overlapping ntawm hlau kab

Lwm hom kev sib tshooj yog los ntawm hlau kab. Raws li kab teeb siv hlau kuv-tuav, lawv tsau nyob rau ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 1.2 meters los ntawm txhua lwm.

Vim lub high school lub thermal conductivity ntawm hlau, lub beam yuav tsum tau pw rau paronitovye gasket 3-5mm tuab. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov hlau ntawm kab teeb, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau thov ib txheej ntawm txheej tiv thaiv corrosion. Qhov sib txawv ntawm lub nqaj thiab phab ntsa raug muab ntim nrog cov dej khov thiab txhim kho nrog dej ntws. Qhov no yuav ua kom cov vapor nruj ntawm txoj hlua kab ntsig-phab ntsa, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj dej noo thiab corrosion ntawm kev txhawb nqa ntawm lub nqaj. Nyob rau hauv so lub cuab yeej ntawm sib tshooj ntawm hlau kab teeb txawv tsis muaj dab tsi los ntawm ntoo.