Nodes ntawm lub ru tsev. Tsim, khoom siv thiab kev kho tsev

Ua ntej yuav pib ua haujlwm, nws tsim nyog los tsim ib txoj kev npaj raws li cov kws txawj lossis tus tswv tsev yuav ua. Piv xam hais tias, ua ntej lub voj voog tsev, koj yuav tsum tsim ib qhov project, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.

Tsim Nta

Yog tias koj tsis yog cov neeg uas paub txhua lub pob ntawm lub ru tsev cov cuab yeej thiab tsis paub yuav ua li cas los kos daim duab los yog lub ru tsev daim duab, ces koj yuav tsum siv cov khoos phis tshwj xeeb rau computer xws li Autocad, nws yuav txaus nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv loj, xaiv ib hom kev nthab - thiab qhov kev pab cuam Yuav xaiv cov txheej txheem qauv. Qhov no yuav tsim ib daim duab zoo, xam cov ntshav ntawm lub ru tsev. Tab sis yog tias koj ua koj tus kheej, koj yuav tsum pom zoo rau cov qauv ntawm lub tsev thiab lub ru tsev, txiav txim siab xim ntawm lub ru tsev.

Ntaus ntawm cov lus teb

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev ua tiav cov lus teb uas yuav ua rau hauv qhov ntsuas qhov kev xav tau ntawm lub ru tsev. Lub cev daim duab yuav ua rau lub ntsiab ntawm lub ru tsev. Qhov no yuav tsum muaj cov ntaub ntawv, cov cuab yeej thiab txuas ntxiv. Tus qauv tsim muaj rau kev nruj nruj ntawm cheeb tsam sab nrauv. Qhov no yuav tsum tau rau kev txiav txim kom yog ntawm cov khoom siv, thermal insulation thiab fasteners. Yog hais tias koj tsim tau ib tso ru tsev, ces muab xam rau ntawm lub cheeb tsam yuav tsum yooj yim heev rau siv. Nws cov duab yog lub duab plaub, thiab txiav txim siab thaj tsam dav dav yuav tsum muab khoo los ntawm qhov ntev. Tsis tas li ntawd, 0.5 m ntawm txhua sab yuav tsum muab ntxiv rau qhov dej ntawm lub ru tsev.

Dab tsi ntxiv koj yuav tsum paub txog kev tsim

Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog ib lub ru tsev ob-lub vov, ces cheeb tsam yuav tsum sib npaug sib npaug, muab qhov ntev ntawm cov rafters thiab lub khib nyiab ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub pob tw thiab cov vaj tse. Lub ru tsev kho ntsiab lus ntawm xws li ib tug system yog ntau ua, tab sis nws tsis yog nyom los xam lub cheeb tsam. Tus qauv tsim yuav tsum muab faib ua cov cais thiab siv tsev kawm ntawv paub txog geometry, uas yuav cia peb xam cov cheeb tsam ntawm lawv txhua tus. Thaum kawg, cov zauv ntxiv. Ua ntej tsim los ntawm qhov system, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj los siv nyiaj hauv lub caij ntuj no, vim tias qhov chaw tsis muaj dej khov tsis zoo yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem ntxiv. Yog hais tias lub snow tsis tawm hauv lub ru tsev saum npoo, nws yuav ua rau kom cov neeg kho tsheb nce rau ntawm lub qhov rafters system.

Cov ntaub ntawv xaiv

Lub pob ntawm lub ru tsev yuav dhau los ntawm cov khoom siv npog, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog seb tus twg yuav yooj yim rau koj mus ua haujlwm nrog. Raws li koj paub, thaum tsim ib lub tsev lub tsev kim tshaj plaws yog lub ru tsev. Thiab kev xaiv cov khoom siv vov yog ib theem tseem ceeb, vim kev sim kom txuag nws yuav ua rau kev nce nqi hauv kev lag luam. Lub ru tsev yuav tsum tiv thaiv tag nrho lub tsev thiab ntev nws cov kev pab cuam lub neej. Nthuav nrov vov yog slate, raws li khoom ntawm cov uas muaj cov asbestos thiab cement fibers. Cov khoom siv no tau npaj los ua haujlwm txog li 40 xyoo, tab sis nws cov yam ntxwv zoo yog:

• Tus nqi qis;
• Tsis tshua muaj kev kub ntxhov;
• Kuj ua kom muaj kev ntxhov siab;
• Txhim kho txheej txheem yooj yim;
• Tsis muaj overheating ntawm daim ntawv nyob rau hauv cov huab cua kub.

Cov pob zeb ntawm lub ru tsev tau yooj yim npaj thaum xaiv cov slate, ntxiv rau, lub ru tsev yuav muaj cov thermal insulation zoo heev, nws yuav nqus cov suab thiab yuav muaj hluav taws kub-ua yam ntxwv. Tab sis muaj cov ntawv teev thiab cov kev ua tsis tau zoo, lawv tau hais txog qhov kev txo qis ntawm cov dej tsis muaj zog thaum lub sij hawm, tseem muaj tshwm sim thiab kev loj hlob ntawm ntxhuav thiab lub cev, nrog rau lub pob txha ntawm ntug ntawm nplooj. Yog hais tias koj xav tsim ib qho pheej yig txhim kho lub ru tsev, ces slate yuav yog ib qho zoo heev tov. Lub ntsiab competitor ntawm cov ntaub ntawv saum toj no yog steel vov tsev. Qhov no cov ntaub ntawv uas yog pheej yig thiab yuav siv tau rau yuav tsum vov ru tsev nrog tham configurations.

Nyob rau hauv niaj hnub siv rau vov, feem ntau feem ntau siv 0.5-mm galvanized hlau, uas nyob rau hauv txoj kev tsim yog them nrog ib tug anti-corrosion zinc txheej. Cov zoo zoo yog yooj yim ntawm installation, luv nqi, muaj peev xwm los npog cov txheej txheem thiab tsis hnyav. Txawm li cas los xij, tseem muaj qhov tsis zoo, lawv tau hais tawm hauv kev nce qib thiab tsis pom zoo.

Lwm txoj kev xaiv

Xaiv ib lub voj voos, koj tuaj yeem them nyiaj rau txhuas, uas yog siv los ua cov khoom siv hlau thiab rebated. Rau qhuav ntawm aluminium vuas siv khoom nyob rau hauv qaws, uas muaj qhov tsim nyog lo. Cov ntaub npog npog yuav muaj qhov hnyav tsis zoo thiab yuav siv tau rau ntawm txhua qhov kev tsim dej. Yog hais tias koj thov cov qauv ntawm cov folding thiab klyaymery, ces tus installation ntawm lub-ru tsev yuav tsis tho tej qhov nyob rau hauv cov khoom.

Kev pab cuam lub neej ntawm txhuas ru tsev yuav ncav cuag 150 xyoo, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas cov neeg siv rog kom yuav cov ntaub ntawv npog. Kev tawg ntawm cov hlau pob zeb tsis ntev los no tseem nyiam cov chaw zoo. Thaum ua daim ntawv txheeb, ib txheej yog siv rau saum npoo, uas ua kom ntev thiab muaj zog. Lub txheej txheem qaum ntawm txheej tiv thaiv cov khoom siv los ntawm corrosion, thiab nyob rau hauv txoj kev ua lag luam koj tuaj yeem nrhiav hlau hauv ntau, uas yog nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv cov khoom ntawm txawv xim thiab duab.

Lub ru tsev ntawm corrugated board yog corrugated hlau nplooj uas muab cov yeeb yam zoo ntawm cov hlau hlau thiab steel txheej. Cov ntawv txheeb tau lub thawv polymer thiab muaj nqi tsawg. Yog tias koj xaiv hom kev vov tsev, koj yuav ntsib teeb meem tib yam uas cov tswv tsev muaj lub ru tsev steel thiab cov hlau khwb hlau. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom siv no kuj muaj qhov zoo ntawm lub ru tsev steel hlau. Nyob ntawm seb hom txheej dab tsi, lub neej kev pab cuam yuav txawv ntawm 10 txog 50 xyoo.

Trussing system installation

Lub ru tsev rafters yuav tsum yog li muaj zog li sai tau, txij li qhov kev ntseeg ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej nyob ntawm no. Has naslonnye rafters los ntawm kev siv pins, rau tes, thiab daim hlau Gvozdeva. Thaum siv cov vojvoog, cov rafters nyob rau sab saud yuav tsum yog kev sib txuas ntawm lub pob tw, thiab lawv yuav tsum tuav ua ke los ntawm txoj kab los ntawm cov dej tsis muaj dej los yog hlau. Sab qaum kev ntawm lub rafters tuaj yeem raug txuas nrog rau tes, rau lub hom phiaj no nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv tshwj xeeb staples. Cov tshuab no yog pheej yig, txhim khu kev qha thiab yooj yim. Qee zaum cov rau tes siv, uas yog ua los ntawm galvanized hlau thiab stamped cov hniav. Qhov siab ntawm lub xeem ntsiab yuav tsum yog 8 hli, thiab cov xov tooj ntawm cov rau tes yuav nyob ntawm qhov loj me ntawm cov khoom pauv.

Mounting ntawm eaves

Lub cork lub ru tsev sib koom ua ke yog tsim nyog los tiv thaiv cov ntoo crate ntawm qhov tsis zoo sab nraud ntawm lub cev atmospheric. Installation ntawm ntaub ib daim hlab ua heev tsuas, rau qhov lawv ntsia mus rau lub crate nrog rau tes nyob rau hauv ib tug staggered yam, qhov kev ncua deb nruab nrab ntawm lawv yuav tsum hais txog 30 cm. Qhov kawg slats, uas kuj hu ua cua, yuav tiv thaiv lub-ru tsev los ntawm ntog nyob rau hauv lub hlau los nag. Lawv muab nruab rau saum toj no nrog ib tug khoov rau lub pob tw, thiab qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lawv yuav tsum yog kwv yees li 35 cm.

Adjunction rau phab ntsa

Txoj kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub ru tsev rau ntawm phab ntsa muab lub ru tsev rab peev xwm los tiv thaiv nrog txoj hauj lwm tseem ceeb thiab tiv thaiv lub tsev ntawm cua thiab nag lossis daus. Kev ntim cov hlau nrig yog yooj yim heev rau cov khoom siv, nws yog ib lub tsev tsim khoom siv rau kev sib txuas ua haujlwm. Thaum lub ruv ntawm lub ru tsev mus rau ntawm phab ntsa yog npaj, yuav tsum muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov feem ntsug, uas yog tsim nyog los ua kom muaj huab cua ntawm cov huab cua hauv lub ru tsev. Cov cuab yeej ntawm no abutment implies kev siv cov ntawv hlau ntsiab. Lub installation ntawm lub sev tsis muaj peev xwm yuav nqa tawm tsis muaj strobing seem ntawm lub phab ntsa qauv. Nyob rau ntawm ib qhov siab ntawm 20 cm, koj yuav tsum tau ua ib tug zawj, qhov tob ntawm uas yog 3 cm. Tus ntug ntawm lub keeb yog kho nrog ib tug sealant, thiab lub Upper ib feem yog ntsia rau hauv lub bar.

Qhov qis ntawm cov khoom yuav tsum muab nias rau hauv lub vov nthab nrog cov khawm sab nraud, uas yog nruab nrog roj hmab gasket. Yog tias koj siv ob npaug rau kev tsim, koj yuav tsum tau muab ntau dua ntawm kev sib khi. Tib lub sij hawm, nws yog ib qho ua tau kom tsis txhob qis ntawm cov txheej txheem phab ntsa. Lub sab saum toj ntawm lub sev yog tsau nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus nrog dowels, tom qab uas qis ib feem, uas muaj lub xauv muab kev txhim khu kev qha, yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv lub hauv paus.

Yeeb Sealing

Sealing cov yeeb nkab ntawm lub ru tsev yuav tsum ua kom zoo ntawm lub tshuab rhaub. Thaum kawg qhov khib nyiab, koj tuaj yeem siv tau ib daim npog ntsej muag uas ua los ntawm cov hlau nplooj ntawm cov duab puab. Kom lawv lub qhov dav yuav tsum muaj 40 cm, kom tiav rau ntawm lub vov tsev ntawm lub ru tsev pob zeb, koj tuaj yeem thov kev txuas nrog ib pob quav. Sealing yeeb nkab ru tsev sloping qauv, uas nqes hav yog 30 ° los yog ntau tshaj, yuav lub installation ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb cav ntoo uas yuav tiv thaiv lub rear feem ntawm lub raj los ntawm dej nag.