Mycoplasma mob ntsws kab mob thiab cov kab mob

Cov pathogens yog qhov ua rau ntawm lub acquiree, raws li ib tug txoj cai, sab nraum lub tsev kho mob, mob ntsws. Tus kab mob nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, pib maj mam, tsis sai li sai tau, tab sis vim hais tias nws yog heev yooj yim mus nco thaum pib, uas ua rau tus kab mob tshwm sim los ntawm mycoplasma, txaus ntshai. Mycoplasma pneumoniae yog cais nyob rau hauv lub lig puv 19 xyoo pua, ib tug ob peb cov neeg mob pleuropneumonia bulls.

Nyob rau hauv tib neeg, tus thawj lub sij hawm xws li ib tug mob ntsws twb piav nyob rau hauv 1938. nws yog ib tug heev txawv txawv mob ntsws uas lub sij hawm, thiab yog li ntawd nws twb hu ua atypical. Yuav luag nees nkaum xyoo nws twb xav hais tias yog cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv tus kab mob no, tab sis nws twb tom qab muaj pov thawj hais tias lub pathogen - mycoplasma mob ntsws dej.

Qhov no hom ntawm tus kab mob cov neeg mob tsis haum nyob rau hauv lub txaj ntawm ib zaug, thiab nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm nws yog tseem muaj ntau raug "nyob rau hauv lawv ko taw." Txawm tias, ntawm chav kawm, thiaj li ua tsis tau.

Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug mycoplasma? Qhov no yog ib tug tshwj xeeb zoo ntawm cov kab mob, uas nws cov qauv muaj nta, tab sis vim hais tias nws yuav tsum raug xam tias yog thaum xaiv ib tug neeg mob kev kho mob. Mycoplasma mob ntsws yog ib qho txawv txawv cell daim nyias nyias, thiab vim hais tias muaj ntau yam ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob (beta-lactam, piv txwv li), nws tsis muaj ib cov nyhuv. Tab sis nws yog lam tau lam ua rau markolidam, tetracycline thiab fluoroquinolones uake. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tus, qhov no mob ntsws yog curable zoo yog hais tias koj paub hais tias nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm.

Mycoplasma mob ntsws nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam manifests nws tus kheej zog tshaj cov laus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias tus me nyuam tsis tau noj txaus protein cov khoom noj (tsis kev tiv thaiv). Txawm li cas los, cov tsos mob yog tib yam, tab sis ib txhia ntawm lawv heev me me tus me nyuam yuav tsis qhia, peb yuav tsum tau tej kev cai no.

Plav no hom ntawm mob ntsws kis ntau zaus. Mycoplasma settles rau txheej week, yuav siv sij hawm tawm lawv cov as-ham thiab multiplies los ntawm division yam xyuam xim. Ob lub Upper thiab qis tej hlab cua txhob cuam tshuam los ntawm no pathogen. Tau bronchitis, pharyngitis thiab tiag tiag mob ntsws dej. Tus kab mob yog protracted, loj nyiaj ntawm cov hnoos qeev yog tsis tuaj kawm ntawv, thiab muaj yog extrapulmonary cov tsos mob, uas ua rau nws ib tug atypical cim. Muaj yog speculation uas lub mycoplasma yuav ua kab mob xws li mob caj dab rheumatoid, li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau ntes nws nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm. Tsis tas li ntawd yuav ua rau hemolytic anemia thiab encephalitis, yog li ntawd koj yuav tsis khiav zoo li mob ntsws muaj dej. Opportunity nqi mus rau cov hloov ib tug kab mob "nyob rau hauv nws ob txhais taw" tej zaum yuav siab dhau heev lawm.

Los ntawm lwm yam mob ntsws, nws muaj ib tug kuj qeeb qhov muaj mob ntawm cov tsos mob. Nyob rau tsom xam ntawm cov kua yog coj mus expectorate. Mycoplasma tsis loj hlob nyob rau hauv cov ntshav agar, kuj muab agglutination cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tom qab 10 hnub ntawm tus kab mob. Pib rau diagnostic PCR.

Lawv muaj mob ntau dua cov tub txawg uas tau ua hauj lwm nrog cov neeg: neeg ua hauj lwm, tsev kawm ntawv, orphanages thiab tsev kho mob. Ntau yuav muaj tub ntxhais hluas uas tseem tsis tau 40 xyoo, yog vim li cas rau lub phenomenon yog tsis to taub, tiam sis nws yog ib qhov tseeb.

Cov tsos mob yuav tshwm sim maj. Nws yuav ua tau ib tug mob nyob rau hauv lub hauv siab (tej zaum tsis meej pem nrog nqaij mob), ua daus no, hnoos qhuav thiab tej zaum kuj ua npaws. Tus neeg mob xav tawm fws, mob tej lub taub hau thiab lub caj pas. Tsis tshua muaj heev o ntawm lub caj dab, mob nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag los yog pob ntseg, tawv nqaij sawv pob, ua tsis taus pa.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj xav tias koj muaj qhov no zoo ntawm mob ntsws?

1. Yeej kub tshuaj aspirin los yog nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory (e.g., ibuprofen). Ceeb toom: aspirin rau cov me nyuam tsis txhob muab!
2. Tsis txhob haus dej haus cov tshuaj hnoos, dua li cov tshuaj los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Ib txhia ntawm lawv tsis muab hnoos thiab cov hnoos paug.
3. Haus dej kom ntau li ntawd nws yog txaus rau zus tau tej cov hnoos qeev thiab tom ntej hnoos li hnoos qeev los ntawm qhov pathogen.
4. Txaj so yog yuav tsum tau! Cia nyias muaj nyias haujlwm ua kom tiav ib tug neeg lwm tus.

Txawm tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob nyob rau hauv feem ntau mob ntsws no mus tam sim ntawd. Txawm li cas los, cov tsos mob yuav ua tau ntau tshaj li ib lub hlis. Yog hais tias koj cia mob ntsws muab nws cov hoob kawm, muaj peev xwm yuav mob. Kho ib zaug!