"Doxycycline" - ntawm yog dab tsi cov tshuaj? Cov lus qhia rau kev siv, tiag tiag

"Doxycycline" - los ntawm uas cov tshuaj? Muaj tseeb muaj ntau cov neeg mob uas tau raug tsa los hais tias medicament, txhawj xeeb txog qhov no qhov teeb meem. Heev feem ntau, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom noj tej yam tshuaj, tsis muaj dab lawv ua dab tsi, raws li tej yam ntawm lub cev, yog hais tias lawv muaj tej contraindications thiab kev phiv. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, ib txhia neeg mob yuav tsis zoo, tab sis, theej deteriorate.

Nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog rau tag nrho cov saum toj no ua ntej yuav noj tej tshuaj pom zoo Nco ntsoov mus saib nrog ib tug kws kho mob, rau li cas lub hom phiaj nws twb muab rau koj. Yog hais tias ib tug ntshiab lus teb koj tsis tau txais, peb pom zoo ua tib zoo xyuas daim ntawv qhia.

Yog li ntawd, "Doxycycline". Los ntawm tej yam no yus kev noj tshuaj thiab yog hais tias lawv muaj tej contraindications? Nyob rau cov no thiab lwm cov lus nug hais txog cov khoom no, peb yuav teb cov lus nyob rau hauv lub hais tsab xov xwm.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg, zoo lawm, thiab ntim qhov kev piav qhia medicament

Ua ntej teb cov lus nug, "" Doxycycline "- los ntawm uas cov ntsiav tshuaj," yuav tsum qhia li cas ib feem yog cov tshuaj no.

Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas nkag xws caij kuj ua doxycycline (lub substance nyob rau hauv cov kev qhia ntawv yog muaj tuaj raws li doxycycline hiklata). Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau nws, lub medicament muaj kuj cov nram qab no ntxiv cov khoom xyaw: magnesium stearate, lactose monohydrate thiab qos hmoov txhuv nplej.

Lub medicament "Doxycycline" yog marketed nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib qho nyuaj gelatin tsiav tshuaj uas muaj ib tug cylindrical zoo thiab daj nyob rau hauv cov xim. Hauv lawv muaj ib tug yellowish hmoov muaj ib tug dawb blotches.

Nws yog feem ntau sawv cev los ntawm ib daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj hu ua tshuaj. Thaum nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb lawv tsis yog xws li.

Cov tshuaj ntsiav plhaub ntawm no txhais tau tias muaj propyl parahydroxybenzoate, glycerol, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, gelatin, additives E110 thiab E104, thiab sodium lauryl sulfate.

Nyob rau hauv ib lub pob yog muag "Doxycycline"? Lub tsiav tshuaj yog muab tso rau hauv Valium planimetric ntim, uas yog muaj nyob rau hauv cov duab los qhia thawv.

Peb tsis tau hais tias cov tshuaj no yog ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug freeze-dried khoom, uas yog siv rau qhov kev npaj ntawm Txoj kev lis ntshav tov.

"Doxycycline" Qhov operating hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob tshuaj

Yuav ua li cas yog cov tshuaj "Doxycycline"? Cov lus qhia (nqe, xyuas txog cov tshuaj kho mob yuav muab hauv qab no) hais tias nws yog ib tug semi-hluavtaws tshuaj tua kab mob tus neeg saib xyuas teej tug mus rau cov pab pawg neeg ntawm tshuaj tua kab mob - tetracyclines, uas muaj ib tug txaus sab spectrum ntawm kev ua si.

Saib yeeb tshuaj muaj peev xwm pheev ib tug bacteriostatic nyhuv. Nws cheeb protein synthesis kev ntawm teeb meem microorganisms.

Tob tob hauv lub cell, lub active khoom sib ua zaub mov ntawm cov tshuaj sai li sai tau influences yog nyob rau hauv lawv cov pathogens. Hiklata Doxycycline cheeb qhov uas cov synthesis ntawm cov nqaijrog nyob rau hauv microbial hlwb, thiab kuj muab kev thauj mus los aminoacyl-RNA.

Nta ntawm cov tshuaj

Nrog kev hwm rau tej kab mob, feem ntau zoo tshuaj, "Doxycycline"? Action (puas) ntawm cov tshuaj yog raws kev coj kom gram-zoo kab mob xws li aerobic cocci, aerobic thiab co spore-txoj kev thiab nonspore-txoj kev kab mob no aerobic.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub txais tos ntawm cov nyiaj muaj ib tug tsis zoo feem nyob rau livelihoods ntawm Gram-tsis zoo kab mob, ob qho tib si aerobic cocci thiab aerobic kab mob.

Yuav ua li cas yog txawv los ntawm "tetracycline" tshuaj tua kab mob "Doxycycline"? Raws li cov kws tshwj xeeb, qhov tseeb tshuaj rau ib tug tsawg raws li cheeb qhov uas cov plab hnyuv microflora. Ntxiv mus, nws haum yog xav paub ntau tshaj, thiab lub kho nyhuv - ntev.

Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua tsis kom nco ntsoov qhov tseeb hais tias peb yog xaiv cov antibacterial kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj yog ntau tshaj nyob rau hauv tej yam ntuj tso tetracycline. Instruction hais tias cov tshuaj miv nyuas siv zug ntawm cov tshuaj no yog muaj nyob rau ntawm qhov kev txais tos ntawm txawm me me koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj.

Kev tig tau tsis tsiav tshuaj

Nws yog absorbed tshuaj tua kab mob "Doxycycline"? Haum ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv heev thiab ceev heev (txog 100%). Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, kev noj zaub mov tsis cuam tshuam rau degree ntawm suction.

Cov tshuaj no kuj yooj yim soluble nyob rau hauv lipids. Txawm li cas los, nws muaj ib tug uas tsis muaj affinity nyob rau hauv losis tswvyim dabtsi ntawm calcium ions.

Thaum tau txais cov medicament nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 200 mg ntawm lub sij hawm mus cuag nws cov nyiaj pab ntau tshaj concentration hauv cov ntshav yog 2.5 sij hawm.

Lub active tshuaj yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob binds rau ntshav cov nqaijrog ntawm 80-95%. Nws yog ib heev zoo rau cov ntaub so ntswg thiab kabmob. Kwv yees li 45 feeb tom qab lub qhov ncauj thawj coj ntawm tshuaj tshuaj ntau kuaj nyob rau hauv lub siab, tus po, raum, prostate, mob ntsws, cov pob txha, lub qhov muag ntaub so ntswg, hniav, cov kua tsib, ascites, thiab pleural kua, synovial exudate, thiab nyob rau hauv gingival crevicular kua, exudate frontal thiab maxillary sinuses.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg kuj tau hais tias "Doxycycline" zoo nkauj phem penetrates mus rau hauv cov leeg nrob qaum kua.

Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas yog txiav txim los ntawm txoj kev nyob rau hauv niam cov kua mis thiab yog pom nyob rau hauv lub tsev me nyuam.

Metabolism hauv ntawm lub tshuaj tua kab mob nyob rau hauv lub siab (txog 30-55%). Nws ib nrab-lub neej yog 12-16 teev.

Nrog rov siv tshuaj tej zaum nws yuav noog.

Tso tawm kom pom kev npaj los ntawm txoj hnyuv thiab raum. Nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj impaired lag luam los ntawm mob txeeb zig feem ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm lub gastro-plab hnyuv secretion.

Tshuaj "Doxycycline": li cas cov tshuaj?

Indications rau kev txais tos ntawm cov cuab tam yog ntau ntau yam. Cov ntsiav tshuaj yuav npaum li cas nyob rau hauv cov nram no mob:

• nyob rau hauv kev xyaum ENT kab mob ntawm Upper pa ib ntsuj av tau (tonsillitis, otitis, sinusitis, thiab lwm yam);
• inflammatory thiab kis kab mob, uas tau tshwm sim los ntawm rhiab kab mob, raws li tau zoo raws li ua pa zig (tracheitis, pharyngitis, mob ntsws, bronchitis, mob los yog mob, mob ntsws rwj, lobar mob ntsws, empyema);
• nyob rau hauv Gastroenterology nyob rau hauv kab mob ntawm tus mob huam thiab biliary ib ntsuj av tau (gastroenterocolitis, cholecystitis, raws plab "cov neeg mus", bacillary dysentery, cholangitis);
• nqaij mos thiab tawv nqaij kab mob (kis tau kab mob kub nyhiab, phlegmon, abrasions, ua paug, mob, whitlow, etc ...);
• kis kab mob ntawm lub qhov muag, yaws, syphilis, yersiniosis, rickettsiosis, Legionella, chlamydia txawv localization, proctitis, prostatitis, Q kub taub hau, typhus (xws li zuam, typhus thiab recurrent), lub dawb vog kub taub hau, amoebic thiab bacillary dysentery, Lyme kab mob, actinomycosis, tularemia, kab mob cholera, malaria;
• nyob rau hauv urology kab mob ntawm lub urogenital system (endometritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis, urethrocystitis, urethritis, endocervicitis, urogenital mycoplasmosis, mob orhiepididimit, prostatitis, gonorrhea);
• ntawm exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob hlab ntsws cov neeg mob mus txog 65 xyoo raws li ib tug yeeb tshuaj "thawj" series (tsis muaj concomitant kab mob);
• nyob rau hauv bronchopulmonary kab mob (exacerbation) ntawm staphylococcal keeb kwm nyob rau hauv cov neeg uas muaj chlamydial mob caj dab, cystic fibrosis thiab granulocytic ehrlichiosis;
• nyob rau hauv mob prostatitis thiab mob txeeb zig nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus (tshwm sim los ntawm Escherichia coli);
• nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog txoj kev kho nrog leptospirosis, psittacosis, trachoma, psittacosis, granulocytic ehrlichiosis;
• nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog txoj kev kho nrog brucellosis, pertussis, osteomyelitis, subacute kab mob endocarditis, sepsis, peritonitis;
• rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub taub dej khawb postoperative teeb meem, thaum mus txawv tebchaws nyob rau hauv ib thaj chaw uas nws yog tshwj xeeb yog tus nais khu hom uas yog resistant rau chloroquine thiab kis tau malaria.

Contraindications medicament

Medicament "Doxycycline" nyob rau hauv ib tug ureaplasma pab zoo heev. Txawm li cas los, siv nws nyob rau hauv zaj lus tim khawv tsis tau ib txwm. Raws li cov lus qhia, cov tshuaj no yog txwv rau kev siv nyob rau hauv:

• Lactase tsis muaj peev xwm;
• npau taws me ntsis rau doxycycline, thiab lwm yam tetracyclines tshuaj thiab tshuaj;
• lactose intolerance;
• porphyria;
• glucose-galactose malabsorption;
• leukopenia;
• mob loj heev hepatic puas;
• nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mus txog kaum ob xyoos;
• uas tsawg tshaj li 45 kg.

Dosing tshuaj tua kab mob rau cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam

Yuav ua li cas kuv yuav tsum tau coj cov tshuaj "Doxycycline" (tus nqi ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj npe teev hauv qab no)? Tshuaj tua kab mob tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv tom qab ib tug noj mov. Nyob rau hauv kev npaj no yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog ib tug txaus tus nqi ntawm sov kua.

Cov kev piav cov tshuaj ho thiaj li yuav ua rau muaj voos nyob rau hauv lub sab hauv ntawm cov hlab pas.

Cov pom zoo ntau npaum ntawm ib tug kws kho mob, uas yuav tsum tau tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau muab faib ua 2 koob tshuaj. Nws yog ntshaw kom siv cov tshuaj ntsiav ib zaug nyob rau hauv 12 teev.

Tshuaj "Doxycycline": ntau npaum

Feem ntau, cov kws kho mob muab lub cuab tam thaum lub nram qab no ntau npaum: thawj hnub - 200 mg, thiab ces 100-200 mg (nyob ntawm seb tus kab mob).

Yog hais tias tus neeg mob muaj ib tug loj heev kis txheej txheem, thoob plaws txoj kev kho nws yog pom zoo kom haus dej haus 200 mg ntawm cov tshuaj ib hnub twg.

Nyob rau hauv pathological lub xeev, uas tau tshwm sim los ntawm chlamydia, mycoplasma thiab ureaplasma, tshuaj tua kab mob muab nyob rau hauv tus qauv ntau npaum. Noj cov tshuaj no, nws yog ntshaw rau 11-15 hnub.

Yog nws tau mus ua ke nrog rau lwm cov ntsiav tshuaj "Doxycycline"? Compatibility nrog cov tshuaj no nrog rau lwm cov tshuaj yog heev tiag tiag. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, nws nyob ntawm lub hom uas twb muaj lawm tus kab mob thiab thaum kawg nws. Yog hais tias yuav tsum tau, nws yog suav tias yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tag nrho nrog rau "Clindamycin" thiab "Gentamycin."

Lwm yam txoj kev thawj coj ntawm lub tshuaj tua kab mob

Tsiav tshuaj "Doxycycline" los ntawm cov tom ntawm ib tug zuam yuav tsum tau coj tsuas yog nyob rau tus kws kho mob lub tswv yim. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau siv cov tshuaj raws li ib tug tiv thaiv kev ntsuas tsis pub tshaj 72 teev tom qab ib tug ncaj qha tom.

Nyob rau hauv mob inflammatory kab mob nyob rau hauv cov poj niam tshuaj kho nyob rau ntawm 100 mg ib hnub ob zaug. Txiv neej kuj pom zoo kom muab nws yog nyob rau hauv tib lub npaum thiab nrog rau cov tib zaus, los yog nyob rau ib koob tshuaj ntawm 300 mg ib zaug.

Cov me nyuam mos tom qab ncav lub hnub nyoog ntawm 8 tshuaj no yog muab nyob rau hauv ib tug npaum li ntawm 4 mg ib 1 kg ntawm thawj hnub, thiab ces 4.2 mg ib 1 kg ib hnub twg (nyob ntawm seb tus kab mob).

Yuav kom tiv thaiv tau tus kab mob uas tej zaum yuav tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm rho menyuam, 100 mg ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv 60 feeb ua ntej tus txheej txheem thiab 200 mg ntawm ib nrab ib teev tom qab.

Cov neeg uas muaj theem nrab thiab thawj syphilis yuav tsum coj 300 mg ntawm yeeb tshuaj ib hnub twg rau 10 hnub.

Txais tos "Doxycycline" nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas gonorrhea yuav tsum tau 100 mg ob zaug ib hnub twg rau 2-4 hnub. Tus txiv neej nrog gonorrheal urethritis pom zoo ib koob tshuaj ntawm 300 mg. Yog hais tias ib tug yav resistant, nws yog tau noj 200 mg ntawm cov tshuaj rau 4 hnub (rau cov poj niam - rau tsib hnub).

Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib cov tshuaj tua kab pob txuv thiab pob txuv yuav tsum tau siv ntawm 50 mg ib hnub twg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub caij ntawm kev kho mob yuav tsum tau 7-12 lub lis piam.

Yuav ua li cas mus kho mob Lyme? "Doxycycline" nrog rau cov mob muab ib chav kawm ntev 3-5 hnub nyob rau 200 mg txhua txhua hnub.

phiv tshua

Nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas tau txais cov tshuaj tua kab agents nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg mob li nram qab no pathological tej yam kev mob tej zaum yuav tshwm sim:

• txoj kev loj hlob ntawm anorexia;
• ntuav, nce intracranial siab, mob taub hau, papilledema, tsis qab los noj mov, kiv taub hau, tshuaj lom los rau hauv lub central tshee system;
• ringing nyob rau hauv lub pob ntseg;
• enterocolitis, xeev siab, gastritis, raws plab, esophagitis, cem quav, dysphagia, mob plab, pseudomembranous mob plab, glossitis, ulceration ntawm cov hnyuv;
• maculopapular ua pob ua xyua, anaphylactic poob siab, pruritus, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, kais ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tshuaj lupus erythematosus, angioedema, urticaria, anaphylactoid tshua, anaphylaxis, erythematous pob, anaphylactoid tshua, exfoliative dermatitis ;
• diplopia vim nce intracranial siab, qhov muag plooj tsis pom kev, scotoma;
• txos cov ntshav siab, pericarditis, erythema multiforme, tachycardia;
• kom ntsuas ntawm hepatic transaminases, impaired siab, cholestasis, autoimmune tus kab mob siab;
• hemolytic anemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, tsis prothrombin index, eosinophilia;
• myalgia, arthralgia;
• photosensitivity, goiter, superinfection, o nyob rau hauv lub anogenital cheeb tsam, pab hloov nyob rau hauv cov xim ntawm cov hniav, vaginitis, ib tug syndrome zoo xws li cov ntshiab kev mob kev nkeeg, glossitis, tshuaj lom epidermal necrolysis, proctitis, stomatitis;
• muaj kev kawm residual nitrogen urea.

Nqe thiab zoo sib xws npaj

Yuav ua li cas npaum li cas yog ib tug yeeb tshuaj "Doxycycline"? Nqe ntsiav tshuaj (10 daim) nyob rau hauv lub margins ntawm lub khw muag tshuaj tes hauj lwm. Raws li txoj cai, tus nqi ntawm xws tshuaj tsis pub tshaj 20-30 rubles.

Yog hais tias nws yuav tsum tau hloov, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv cov no tshuaj tua kab mob agents "Doxycycline Verein", "JUnidoks Soljutab", "Dovitsil", "Doxycycline hydrochloride", "Doksilin", "Doxycycline Nycomed", "Doksipan", "Doxycycline-Akos" .

Nws yuav tsum tam sim ntawd yuav muab sau tseg tias tus nqi ntawm tag nrho cov nyiaj yuav ua tau ntau npaum li cas kev saib xyuas. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawm contraindications thiab kev phiv, cov neeg mob xum siv lub "Doxycycline".

Comments txog tshuaj tua kab mob

Xyuas ntawm "Doxycycline" npaj, muaj yog tsis heev npaum li cas. Cov lus ceeb toom uas muaj, tawm hauv mas cov neeg mob uas siv cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm chlamydia thiab kis kab mob ntawm Upper pa ib ntsuj av tau thiab ua pa system. Yeej, lawv zoo. Qhov no tshuaj yog heev zoo manifests nws tus kheej nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm lub hais lub xeev.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg uas feem ntau cov "doxycycline" tawm zoo tswv yim, thiab cov neeg mob uas tau siv nws rau pob txuv thiab pob txuv.

Peb tsis tau hais tias, tab sis zoo tswv yim ntawm cov teebmeem ntawm cov tshuaj no muaj nyob thiab tsis zoo posts. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, lawv yog txuam nrog rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm kev phiv rau lub hnyuv ib ntsuj av.