Amelikas uas sau ntawv. Nto moo Amelikas uas sau ntawv. Amelikas uas sau ntawv-classics

United States of America yuav ua tau justly txaus siab ntawm cov zajlus legacy uas tshuav qhov zoo tshaj plaws Amelikas uas sau ntawv. Zoo nkauj tej hauj lwm tseem yuav tsum tau tsim thiab yog tam sim no, txawm li cas los, niaj hnub cov phau ntawv nyob rau hauv lawv feem ntau yog tseeb thiab nrov ntaub ntawv, tsis nqa ib tug tsis muaj khoom noj khoom haus rau thought.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws paub thiab unrecognized Amelikas uas sau ntawv

Critics tseem sib ceg, seb tseeb theem cov kev pab ntawm tus txiv neej. Ib tug neeg hais tias nws muaj lub tswv yim thiab kev nkag siab ntawm cov qauv sau ntawv, tab sis kuj broadens lub siab, thiab tus neeg daim yeej tseem hloov lub ntiaj teb no. Ib tug neeg xav hais tias tsuas yog zoo rau kev nyeem ntawv scientific ntaub ntawv, uas muaj cov tswv yim thiab tseeb cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv lub neej txhua hnub thiab tsim sab ntsuj plig los yog morally tab sis nyiaj txiag thiab feem. Yog li ntawd, American sau ntawv sau nyob rau hauv ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm ntau cov cheeb tsam - phau ntawv "ua lag luam" ntawm America raws li zoo raws li ntau haiv neeg thiab nws cov xinesmas thiab pop scene.

Govard Fillips Lavkraft: tswv ntawm tus npau suav phem

Vim hais tias cov American neeg yog raug rau tag nrho cov kaj thiab txawv txawv, cov zajlus lub ntiaj teb no ntawm Howard Phillips Lovecraft muab lawv cia li mus saj. Hais tias Lovecraft muab lub ntiaj teb no zaj dab neeg ntawm lub mythical deity Cthulhu, uas tsheej lab ntawm lub xyoos dhau los, poob pw tsaug zog nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub hiav txwv thiab txog caij sawv tsuas yog thaum lub sij hawm ntawm lub apocalypse. Lovecraft tau txais ib tug loj loj fanbase tag nrho cov thoob lub ntiaj teb no, thiab nyob rau hauv nws yawm muab los ntawm cov pab pawg neeg lub npe, zaj nkauj, albums, cov phau ntawv thiab films. Zoo kawg lub ntiaj teb no, leej twg tsim tus tswv ntawm ntshai heev nyob rau hauv nws sau, yeej tsis tu tsis tseg los hem kom ntshai txawm lub feem ntau avid thiab txog tej kiv cua ntawm ntshai heev. Txuj ci Lovecraft tshwm sim Stiven King nws tus kheej. Lovecraft tsim ib tug pantheon ntawm gods thiab ntshai lub ntiaj teb no txaus ntshai yav tom ntej. Nyeem nws ua hauj lwm, tus nyeem ntawv pom tau tias heev inexplicable, to taub tsis tau thiab haib heev ntshai, tab sis yog tus sau yog yuav luag yeej tsis piav nws tus kheej ib yam dab tsi yuav ntshai. Tus kws sau ntawv ua tus nyeem ntawv lub tswv yim mus ua hauj lwm, thiaj li hais tias nws yog tus phem tshaj daim duab, thiab qhov no yog cia cov ntshav khiav txias. Txawm tias lub siab tshaj plaws kev sau ntawv craftsmanship thiab yus style, ntau Amelikas uas sau ntawv tau unrecognized thaum lub sij hawm nws lub neej, thiab Govard Lavkraft tuaj nyob rau hauv lawv cov xov tooj.

Lug tau sai dlua monstrous piav - Stiven King

Inspired los ntawm Lovecraft tsim worlds, Stiven King tau tsim ib tug ntau ntawm zoo heev tej hauj lwm, ntau yam uas tau raug cia. Ua ntej nws kev txawj nyo xws Amelikas uas sau ntawv zoo li Douglas Clegg, Dzheffri Diver, thiab ntau lwm tus neeg. Stiven King yog ua kom deb li deb, tab sis twb tau hais ntau ntau zaus paub hais tias vim nws ua hauj lwm nrog nws feem ntau tshwm sim tsis kaj siab supernatural yam. Ib tug ntawm nws nto moo tshaj plaws phau ntawv nrog luv luv tab sis high-sounding title "Nws" zoo siab heev lab. Critics txaus siab hais tias piav ntshai heev nyob rau hauv cov zaj duab xis txhia ntawm nws tej hauj lwm yog yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua, tab sis lub siab tawv filmmakers sim ua rau hnub no. Heev nrov phau ntawv xws li tus huab tais tus "Tsaus Ntauwd", "tsim nyog yam," "Carrie," "Dreamcatcher". Stiven huab tais yog tau tsis tsuas mus rau tsim ib tug siv, tense cua, tab sis kuj muaj tus nyeem ntawv nrog rau ntau yam kiag li qias neeg thiab ncauj lus kom ntxaws qhia txog dismembered lub cev thiab lwm yam tsis qab ntxiag heev yam.

Classical ntawv tseeb los ntawm Garri Garrisona

American science ntawv tseeb txawj sau ntawv Harry Harrison yog tseem nrov heev nyob rau hauv ib tug kuj ntau yam. Nws style yog ib qho yooj yim thiab yooj yooj yim thiab to taub cov lus, thiab qhov zoo tshaj ntawm nws tej hauj lwm ua rau lawv tsim rau cov txawj nyeem ntawv ntawm tag nrho cov muaj hnub nyoog. Harrison kawm tshwj xeeb tshaj yog interesting, thiab tus cim yog tseem cia nrog thiab nthuav, yog li txhua leej txhua tus yuav nrhiav tau ib phau ntawv mus saj. Ib qho ntawm feem nto moo phau ntawv ntawm Harrison, "unrestrained ntiaj chaw", boasts ib tug complex zajlus, yus cim, zoo siab thiab txawm ib tug zoo nkauj romantic kab. Qhov no American science ntawv tseeb txawj sau ntawv tau yuam cov neeg xav txog dab tsi yog fraught nrog ntau heev hauj kev kawm, thiab seb peb yuav tsum ua tau kev mus rau txheej chaw, yog hais tias peb muaj peev xwm tswj tsis tau nws tus kheej thiab nws tus kheej ntiaj chaw. Harrison tsom yuav ua li cas los tsim science ntawv tseeb, uas yuav tsum to taub los ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus.

Maks Berri thiab nws phau ntawv rau cov hnyav neeg

Muaj ntau niaj hnub Amelikas uas sau ntawv ua qhov yooj yim npaum li cas rau cov neeg siv cim ntawm ib tug neeg. Nyob rau hauv txee ntawm tej xibhwb hnub no, koj yuav nrhiav tau ib tug ntau ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, uas qhia txog cov adventures ntawm lub cim fashionable thiab stylish nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob ntawm kev lag luam, advertising thiab lwm yam loj lag luam. Txawm li cas los, txawm tias cov neeg phau ntawv uas koj yuav nrhiav tau tiag tiag gems. Creativity Maksa Berri yog li ntawd overstated lub bar rau kev kawm sau phau ntawv, hais tias nws yuav muaj peev xwm mus dhia lub xwb tiag thawj sau ntawv. Nws tshiab "Syrup" hais txog ib tug txiv neej hluas los ntawm lub npe ntawm cov keeb kwm Scat, xav kom ib tug ci ntsa iab hauj lwm nyob rau hauv advertising. Ironic style, apt siv ntawm muaj zog hom lus thiab stunning daim duab ntawm lub hlwb cim ua cov phau ntawv ib tug bestseller. "Syrup" tau txais nws tus kheej adaptation ntawm cov uas tsis tau ua raws li nrov li cov phau ntawv, tab sis yuav luag poob rau nws raws li raws li Maks Berri nws tus kheej pab sau ntawv mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv zaj duab xis.

Robert Haynlayn: tsiv critic ntawm kev sib raug zoo

Kom txog rau thaum tam sim no, sib cav tswv yim hais txog qhov ntev taug kev yog dab tsi sau ntawv yuav muab suav hais tias niaj hnub. Critics hais tias lawv qeb kuj yuav ntaus nqi, thiab Roberta Haynlayna, vim hais tias niaj hnub Amelikas uas sau ntawv muaj sau nyob rau hauv ib hom lus uas yuav tsum to taub niaj hnub no tus txiv neej thiab yuav tau nthuav mus rau nws. Heinlein coped nrog no ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ib puas feem pua. Nws satirical-philosophical tshiab "Yais lub hav duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm txoj kev tuag" qhia tau hais tias tag nrho cov teeb meem ntawm peb haiv neeg, siv ib tug heev qub zajlus txais tos. Lub ntsiab cim - ib tug nruab nrab-hnub nyoog txiv neej, uas nws lub hlwb yog transplanted mus rau hauv lub cev ntawm nws tub ntxhais hluas thiab zoo nkauj heev secretary. Ib tug ntau ntawm lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub tshiab yog muab rau tswv yim ntawm free kev hlub, homosexual thiab lawlessness nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm cov nyiaj. Nws yuav hais tias phau ntawv "Tom qab lub hav duab ntxoov ntxoo ntawm txoj kev tuag" - nws yog ib qhov nyuaj heev, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm yog tsis tshua muaj feemxyuam satire, raug lead lom rau kawm American haiv neeg.

Syuzen Kollinz thiab zaub mov rau cov tshaib plab hluas minds

Amelikas uas sau ntawv-classics yog feem ntau teem rau lub philosophical, teeb meem tseem ceeb, thiab ncaj qha mus rau hauv lub tsim ntawm lawv cov khoom, thiab ntxiv thov rau lawv yog yuav luag tsis nthuav. Nyob rau hauv niaj hnub ntaub ntawv, luam tawm txij li thaum 2000, nws yog ib qho nyuaj mus nrhiav ib yam dab tsi tiag no: thiab thawj, txij li thaum tag nrho cov threads twb tau qhia tawm feemxyuam classics. Qhov no yuav pom nyob rau hauv cov phau ntawv ntawm lub series "Tus tshaib plab ua si," los ntawm tus cwj mem ntawm ib tug hluas txawj sau ntawv Syuzen Kollinz. Muaj ntau txawj xav txawj nyeem ntawv yuav tsis ntseeg hais tias cov phau ntawv yog tsim nyog ntawm tsawg kawg yog ib co xim, vim hais tias lawv tsis muaj ntau tshaj li ib tug parody ntawm tiag tiag cov ntaub ntawv. Tus thawj nyob rau hauv lub series "Tus tshaib plab ua si", tsim los rau cov tub ntxhais txawj nyeem ntawv, attracted los ntawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm ib tug kev hlub daim duab peb sab, Tinted prewar lub xeev ntawm lub teb chaws thiab cov huab cua mob totalitarianism. Tus zaj duab xis adaptation ntawm novels by Syuzen Kollinz dua nyiaj ntau heev tam sim no nyob rau chaw ua hauj lwm, thiab cov lam leej twg ua si lawv nyob rau hauv cov uas lub cim, npe nrov thoob plaws lub ntiaj teb no. Skeptics txog phau ntawv no hais tias nws yog zoo dua rau cov neeg yuav tsawg kawg yog nyeem nws, dua li tsis mus nyeem nyob rau tag nrho.

Frank Norris thiab nws tu siab rau tus neeg zoo tib

Ib txhia zoo-paub American sau ntawv tsis yog paub nyob deb muab tshem tawm los ntawm lub classic txawj ntiaj teb no tus nyeem ntawv. Nws yuav hais tias, piv txwv li, tej hauj lwm ntawm Frank Norris, uas nws tsis tau nres los ua ib tug stunning khoom "pos i hws". Lub neej ntawm lub chaw ua hauj lwm yog nyob deb ntawm cov kev txaus siab ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab neeg, tab sis ib cim sau ntawv style Norris yeej ib txwm attracts lovers ntawm zoo ntaub ntawv. Xav txog lub American neeg ua teb, peb yeej ib txwm muaj lub luag, kev zoo siab thiab tanned cov neeg uas muaj ib qho kev qhia ntawm kev ris txiaj thiab kev txo hwj chim nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag. Frank Norris, txawm li cas los, pom lub neej tiag tiag ntawm cov neeg no, tsis embellishing nws. Nyob rau hauv lub tshiab "pos i hws" tsis muaj hint ntawm tus ntsuj plig ntawm lub American chauvinism. American sau ntawv ntawm lub xyoo pua 20th nyiam los qhia txog lub neej ntawm tib yam cov neeg, thiab Norris yog tsis muaj exception. Nws nkawd hais tias qhov teeb meem ntawm kev tsis ncaj ncees thiab cov tsis muaj kev mob ua nyiaj yuav ua kom muaj siab cov neeg ntawm tag nrho cov haiv neeg nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov keeb kwm lub sij hawm.

Frensis Fitsdzherald thiab nws lus txwv phem qe Americans

Qhov zoo American txawj sau ntawv Francis Scott Fitzgerald pom ib tug "thib ob chaw» tom qab tsis ntev los no zaj duab xis adaptation ntawm nws kuj zoo kawg tshiab "The Great Gatsby." Tus zaj duab xis ua tub hluas ntxhais hluas suav classics ntawm American cov ntaub ntawv thiab featured actor Leonardo DiCaprio kwv yees ib tug Oscar, tab sis nws, raws li ib txwm, tsis tau ib tug. "The Great Gatsby" - qhov no yog ib tug me me tshiab uas vividly qhia txog cov perverse American morality, skillfully qhia pheej yig tib neeg lub plab. Cov dab neeg qhia rau peb hais tias cov phooj ywg yuav tsis tau, raws li tau zoo raws li tau mus yuav thiab hlub. Protagonist ntawm tus tshiab, lub cev Nick Kerreuey qhia txog cov tag nrho teeb meem los ntawm nws taw tes ntawm view, nws muab tag nrho cov dab neeg me ntsis piquancy thiab ambiguity. Tag nrho cov cim yog heev qub thiab beautifully piv txwv li no tsis tsuas yog tus American haiv neeg ntawm lub sij hawm, tab sis tam sim no peb tseeb, vim hais tias cov neeg yeej tsis tso tseg mus plob hav zoov rau cov khoom wealth, despising lub siab tob.

Cov kws sau paj lug thiab novelist

Paj huam thiab sau ntawm America tau yeej ib txwm tau amazing versatility. Yog hais tias hnub no lub sau ntawv tsuas tsim prose los yog paj huam xwb, lub ntxov xws li ib tug nyiam mas suav hais tias yuav luag phem saj. Piv txwv li, lub aforementioned Howard Lovecraft Villach, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus ntes tus tswv yim ntawm qhov txaus ntshai cov dab neeg, kuj sau tau kwv huam. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nthuav yog hais tias nws cov kwv huam twb zog npaum li cas thiab zoo dua prose, txawm hais tias nws muab zaub mov rau thought, tsis muaj tsawg. Ntse heev mastermind Lovecraft, Edgar Allan Poe, dhau lawm, tsim ib tug zoo kawg li paj huam. Tsis zoo li Lovecraft koj ua qhov no ntau npaum li cas thiab zoo npaum li cas, yog li ib co ntawm nws cov kwv huam ntawm lub rooj sib hais hnub no. Edgar Allan Poe txoj kev paj huam muaj tsis tau tsuas yog stunning metaphors thiab mystical allegories, tab sis kuj muaj philosophical cuam tshuam. Leej twg paub, tej zaum tus uas niaj hnub tswv ntawm ib hom ntawv nyeem ntawm ntshai heev Stiven King, dhau lawm, sim ua ntej los yog tom qab yuav ntaus nyob rau hauv cov paj huam, nkees ntawm slozhnopodchinonnyh proposals.

Teodor Drayzer thiab "Ib tug American qee"

Gen. neeg zoo tib yam thiab nplua nuj neeg tau piav ntau yam ntawm lub classic sau phau ntawv: Frensis Skott Fitzgerald, Bernard Shaw, O 'Henry. American txawj sau ntawv Teodor Drayzer kuj mus down txoj kev no, muab ntau haum rau cov psychology ntawm lub cim tshaj ncaj qha mus rau qhov kev piav qhia ntawm txhua hnub teeb meem. Nws tshiab "Ib tug American qee" superbly hais rau lub ntiaj teb no ib tug tiag tiag li piv txwv ntawm cov American npau suav, uas yog poob vim hais tias ntawm tsis ncaj ncees lawm kev coj tsis ncaj kev xaiv thiab kev saib iav heev ntawm lub protagonist. Tus nyeem ntawv, oddly txaus, nws yuav tsis imbued nrog pab koj tu siab rau qhov no tus cwj pwm, vim hais tias nws yog li ntawd tsis muaj ab tsi txhaum tag nrho cov kev coj tsis ncaj hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm cov haiv neeg muaj peev xwm tsuas ua tau ib tug yeej muaj tseeb cov neeg phem, uas yog tsis muaj dab tsi tab sis yuam cai thiab kev sib ntxub uas tsis muaj ua. Qhov no txiv leej tub Teodor Drayzer embodied cov neeg, leej twg xav ntawm tag nrho cov nqi mus ua txhaum tawm ntawm lub shackles ntawm cov haiv neeg tsis tooj mus rau lawv. Txawm li cas los, yog nws zoo tiag tiag no high zej zog, rau lub hom phiaj ntawm nws yog ua tau mus tua ib tug innocent tus txiv neej?