Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau nyob ib maus taus "Ural" nrog nws tus kheej ob txhais tes

Motorcycles "Ural" rau 70 xyoo li qhia siv kuj nrov. Zoo kev pab thiab nyob maus taus "Ural" yuav xyuas kom meej nws ib lub neej ntev. Muaj tag nrho pab pawg thiab hauv internet pab nplooj siab mus rau lub Modernization ntawm Soviet thiab Lavxias teb sab qauv. Xya xyoo lawm, txhiab tus units tau muaj alterations thiab hloov khoom dua tshiab.

Yuav ua li cas nws tag nrho cov pib

Ua motorcycles nyob rau hauv Russia, los yog es, nyob rau hauv lub Soviet Union pib nyob rau hauv lub lig 20-ies ntawm lub xeem caug xyoo. Qauv "IL" thiab "PMR" engineered designer Mozharova, muaj mob loj heev thiab nws kim heev extruded ncej lub cev muaj zog 1200 ntsuas ua piv txwv, txawm li cas los, tsuas yog 24 liters. ib tug. Yog li twb nyob 60 km / h controllability zoo.

Ces, raws li ib tug version, peb-tog kev loj hlob tau siv. Nyob rau hauv pre-tsov rog lub teb chaws Yelemees tau mas yuav kis tau los ntawm ntau cov maus taus qauv BMW R-71 thiab yog nqus tau. Raws li rau qhov thib ob version, motorcycles distilled ntawm Sweden. Disassembling thiab modifying German tsheb los ntawm lub Soviet kev muaj tiag, pib tsim cov cav tov nyob rau Moscow thiab Gorky nroj tsuag. Thaum lub sij hawm tsov rog, ntau lawm yog evacuated mus Irbit, nyob rau hauv lub Sverdlovsk cheeb tsam.

Yuav hais tias ua nws yuav ua tau, cov German R-71 yog lub progenitor ntawm lub series M-72. Soviet sib npaug tsis yog ib tug tag nrho daim ntawv ntawm BMW: es tsis txhob muaj ib zaug xwb disk clutch ob-disk teeb, lub tank volume yog tam sim no ntau dua iav piv nce, zoo kov yeej cov thiab hnub no nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws obstacles. Peb yuav hais tias qhov no yog tus thawj nyob "Ural". Nyob rau ntawm lub sij hawm, tsis txawm "Ural" thiab "Irbit". Tsuas yog nrog cov qauv M-62 motorcycles mas yuav kis tau nws cov tas mus li lub npe.

kev vam meej zaj dabneeg

Lub ob ntiaj teb rog ua rau nws paub tseeb hais tias cov maus taus units muaj undeniable zoo nyob rau hauv kev tsov kev rog. Mobile tsheb nees yuav sai sai txav mus rau qhov 3 cov tub rog thiab ib tug tshuab rab phom, mus nqa tawm thib peb-tog kev pab raws qib. Rau lub hom phiaj no rau yav tom ntej M-72, uas tau muab rau 40-xyoo.

Tom qab tsov rog, lub Hoobkas tau txais ib qho kev txiav txim rau zus tau tej cov tub rog ua qauv, complemented nrog ib tug tshuab rab phom me nyuam txaj PKMB 7,62 los yog ATRA xwb. Tsis tas li ntawd ua motorcycles rau patrolling IMZ-8.1233 solo DPS, sib xeem khiav, rally, mus ncig teb chaws (IMZ-8.103-40 "Neeg mus ncig tebchaws").

Txoj hauj lwm ntawm "Ural" yog tam sim no

Kom txog rau thaum pib ntawm lub nineties hais tsis zoo tej xwm txheej twb tso tawm txog peb vam units. Tom qab lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub Union txoj hauj lwm twb shaken nroj tsuag. Nriav hwj chim ntawm cov pejxeem tau plummeted, factories nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws raug kaw thiab muag tawm. Qhov zoo ces, tus unenviable hmoo dhau lub "Ural". txuas ntxiv lawm. Cov no yog mas motorcycles nrog sidecar (powered los yog tsis), nrog rau 4-mob stroke ob-lub tog raj kheej boxer engine peev xwm ntawm 745 "ntsuas" thiab lub hwj chim ntawm 40 "nees", ntxiv 4 pab thiab rov qab.

Txij li thaum lub nruab nrab 90 lub nyob rau hauv maus taus tsim "Ural" zoo tag nrho qhov chaw zoo los yog hloov los ntawm tshiab. Nyob rau hauv Honor ntawm tus 70th hnub tseem ceeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv Irbit ua upgraded qauv, ib tug ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws - ib maus taus "Ural" nyob rau hauv nyob M70 Sidecar.

Muag khoom ntawm cov qauv ua twb nyob rau hauv Russia, tsis nyob rau hauv lub USSR, aimed ntawm txawv teb chaws lub teb chaws. 97% ntawm tag nrho cov nroj qauv muag nyob rau hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas, cov teb chaws Europe, Canada, Australia. Raws li ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau pheej ciaj uas muag yog suav tias yog cov teb chaws Asia Nyiv thiab Kauslim Teb. Nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws, muaj tsuas yog tsis muaj kev sib tw nyob rau hauv lub me me maus taus nrog sidecar, tab sis muaj ib tug thov. Tuam Tshoj raws li ib tug ua lag luam txij thaum lub '50s ua ib replica ntawm lub M-72 nyob rau hauv lub guise ntawm ib daim ntawv ntawm ib tug BMW.

"Ural" - Soviet Harley

Qhov no yog qhov tsuas yog ob tug-wheeled tshuab domestic ntau lawm tsim nyog yog ib tug muaj kev hloov rau "Harley". Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nws nrov nrov, tiam sis cov nyob rau "Ural" maus taus yog nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug dav spectrum, uas yog amazing. Tiag tiag cov kiv cua ntawm "Ural" ua ntej koj muas ib brand-new tsheb rau 300 000 sau lub zog txoj kev. Nws pib nrog cov qauv ua mus txog 94 xyoo. Raws li ib tug txoj cai, nws yog repainted unit nrog carved menyuam txaj. Tham txog cov nyob yog tsis tsim nyog. Thaj chaw deb chaw, ntau thiab tsis muaj

Masters tej coj mus ua hauj lwm nyuaj. Soundly zom cov ncej, muab tso rau lub Japanese plug, hloov cov tsaws, polish thiab xim engine, muab lub tshiab tis thiab mob tank txawm ua nyob sidecar "Ural" - tag nrho cov no yuav tsum tau kev.

hom nyob

Tej manipulation yog feem ntau yog ua nyob rau hauv lub chav nres tsheb tej yam kev mob. Nyob maus taus "Ural", ua los ntawm lawv tus kheej txhais tes, muab faib mus rau hauv sab hauv thiab sab nraud. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub thawj peb tham txog kev ua haujlwm nyob rau hauv lub cav, lub yuam, manipulating cov carburetor, roj mov, tso system, ncua kev kawm ntawv.

Sab nraud, ntsig txog, ua hauj lwm rau lub xaav ntawm lub surrounding apparatus. Qhov no painting, thiab polishing, thiab ntxiv / hloov qhov chaw, khoom siv, optics, tis, fairings. Elementary yuav muab lub log ntawm loj voos kheej-kheej, piv txwv li, "Moskvich". Tab sis nws yuav ua rau recalculation ntawm lub load rau ntawm cov qag hub thiab nres.

engine

Qhov tseeb tiag mas, koj yuav tsum pib lub cav nyob maus taus "Ural". Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm lub tshuab. Nws nyiaj thiab lub sij lub Modernization thiab tus ncej thiab ncua kev kawm ntawv, thiab tsaws.

Lub cav yuav raug yuam. Tab sis! Ua ntej, mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv kev hloov lub tsim ntawm lub cav yuav tsuas yuav heev tsim nyog cov kws nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov cav tov.

Secondly, kev boost engine qauv M-63, M-66, M-67 thiab 63K tsom tias qhov no yuav ua rau ib qho kev nce ntawm lub siab tshaj plaws torque nyob rau hauv cov kev kub ceev tsam. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub resulting unit yuav optimized rau rally sib xeem khiav.

Peb, nyob ntawm lub maus taus "Ural" yog ua rau ib tug tshiab cav los yog nyob rau hauv lub cav tom qab loj kho vaj tse.

Plaub, rau yuam yuav tsum nce tus compression piv rau 8.5, uas entails hloov lub pistons rau "Dnepr" thiab lawv cov bore. Koj yuav tsum tau ua rau kom cov octane ntsuam xyuas ntawm roj av nrog 93 thiab saum toj no.

ignition

Tom qab qhov kev nce rau hauv lub peev xwm thiab cov kev hloov ntawm pistons ntshaw kev hloov ntawm muaj plugs. Rau cov "Ural" haum A20 thiab A17 taws tswm ciab DV DV los ntawm lub "Lada". Ib txhia craftsmen nruab ntxiv tswm ciab. Qhov no yuav tsub lub hwj chim ntawm lub cav nyob speeds siab, txo kev noj, thiab yuav ua tau ib tug kev hloov rau speeding li. Tab sis kuv tau ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug system ntawm ywj siab sparking. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm hloov lub cua lim, uas thiaj li muaj qhov kev sib txhuam losses nyob rau inlet.

Yog hais tias lub cav yog cov laus, nws yog ntshaw kom hloov cov carburetor thiab muab tso rau lub injector. Nws yog ua tau rau ua thiab nrog lawv ob txhais tes los yog nrog ib co kev pab. Nyob maus taus "Ural" yuav ua tau siv txhaj tshuaj qhov chaw ntawm Vaz "kaum"

Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tso ib tug tshiab oob khab. Rau IM3 haum starters los ntawm nkoj motors "Whirlwind" ST 353, ST 367, ST 369 vazovskaya - 9, 10 thiab 11 lub qauv - kuj ntse kev nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub tseem.

cua txias

Los ua lub hwj chim ntawm lub cav pistons yuav tsum tau ntxiv thaum tshav kub kub lub dab ntxuav tes. Qhov teeb meem yog solved kev txhim kho cov "ntxiv" huab cua intakes. Lawv yog ua los ntawm tej sufficiently muaj zog cov ntaub ntawv uas, txawm los ntawm cov kaus poom xim. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb qhov no mus txhim kho ib tug zoo-intakes, tab sis tsis nruj me ntsis nyob rau hauv lub tog raj kheej axis, thiab positioned thiaj li tsis mus txwv tsis pub tau hloov cov taws tswm ciab rau lub ntees.

Pendulum, sij hawm poob thiab silencers

Yog hais tias lub ob txhais tes tau mus txog lub cav, ces lwm cov kev hloov kho, ib feem ntawm cov nyob maus taus "Ural", nqa tawm nrog nws tus kheej txhais tes - nyem ntawm qhov flywheel. Qhov teeb meem yog solved uas twb muaj lawm bore. Raws li ib tug tsim nyog tau, tus luj ntawm lub maus taus thiab ceev dialing lub sij hawm. Ntsuas ntawm lub "tshiab" ntawm lub flywheel yog tsis yuav tsum tau, yog tias ua kom raug.

ncej

Ncej heev zom tau yooj yim, raws li cov ntaub ntawv uas - me me hlau. Rau tuning kav dej uas txiav, welded tshiab sawv daws yuav. Tej zaum elongation nyob rau hauv ib tug tshiab kauj log. Rau nruab rau hauv lub rear poob siab absorber rau ib tug softer tsaws. Lawv yog mounted nyob rau hauv lub log.

Nyob rau hauv lub tshiab ncej yog muab tso rau mob tank. Rau qhov no, tshem tawm cov hnab looj tes box thiab txiav lub "ntxiv" hlau.

Thiab nyob rau hauv lub kawg rau tag nrho cov ua hauj lwm nrog lub cav, tus ncej thiab cov tank yuav pib rau nruab lub rooj zaum, fenders, taws, nres teeb thiab lwm yam. "Ural" Qhov no yog qhov tig ntawm lub maus taus.