"Yuav ua li cas yog lo lus hais tias ib tug tib neeg lub qhov ncauj ntws mus rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no? - nug Belozerskii kws sau paj lug Serezha Raspopov thiab teb nws tus kheej: - Muaj Alpha, Omega pib. " Thiab nyob rau hauv lwm ua hauj lwm: "Nws yog tus ncej txheem rau peb Lavxias teb sab lub neej, sayings ua indelibly nyob rau hauv lub song, thiab muab lub ntsiab lus rau peb lub neej ..." "Yuav ua li cas ib tug hlub, cas ib lo lus yog / muaj peev xwm tua chatty, tsis tseem ceeb txaus, tsis muaj dab tsi ..." Thiab tsis txhob ua cov peb Chrysostom nyob rau hauv 22 (!) xyoo.
Ua tsov ua rog meanness thiab rascaldom nrog sayings
Tiam yog hloov ib tug los ntawm ib tug, thiab cov neeg nyob thiab tag nrho ntawm kev, uas ua rau tsis muaj cov lus qhia rau nws cov nom siv thiab nyob rau hauv succinct nqe lus, los ntawm uas nws tsis yooj yim sua bukovki rub, thiaj li tsis mus ua rau lub heev lub ntsiab lus ntawm dab tsi twb hais tias. Hais tias yog dab tsi ib tug proverb. Pristine suab zoo li no: "Muaj ib tug zoo tuav nws txiv, thiab ib tug zoo tshaj plaws kom muaj rau kev tswj." Thaum lub sij hawm tau tuaj ntawm collective irresponsibility, lub thib ob ib nrab ntawm cov sayings ua villains cuam tshuam, thiab sim ua kom puas nws. Tab sis qhov no yuav tsis tau ua. Vim hais tias ... "qhov tseeb tsis yeej, nws yog." Ceev faj saib xyuas mus rau lub ntiaj teb no tus phem txoj kev, vim hais tias cov mos txwv xwb tua, tab sis lo lus ntawm lub txee rau ib tug ua. Thiab cov neeg uas tsis tau cov lus ntawm ib tug zom thiab waving lawv nyob rau hauv cov cua, thiab lawv hais lus lo lus - lawv yog cov "nyob rau hauv lub hood Müller" Obscurantism tub qhe uas paub zoo heev hais tias xws li ib tug hais tias.
Lo lus, thiab tsis cov lus ntawm rhuav tshem tsis tau
Tab sis lo lus nws tus kheej uas yog qhov tseeb lub cev ntawm lub teb chaws lis dej num, coj txawv txawv, tsis thwj tenacious. Xya-lub sij hawm winners ntawm tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov khoom plig, sau 30 tagnrho nyob rau hauv ib tiam ploj ntawm tib neeg lub neej kiag li, thiab hais kab lus tsis paub hais tias sage ua ib tug byword thiab lijchoj tsis txawj tuag. "Yuav ua li cas sau rye, ces qhov kub kub li cov poj niam xav tias, thiab nws tsis yog mob khaub thuas." Leej twg hais rau thaum twg thiab yog dab tsi - yog tsis paub, tab sis nws yog ua tau rau sau tagnrho cov kev tshawb fawb nyob rau hauv no kab lus thiab tsis muaj dab tsi ntau yam pauv loj rau nws tsis ntxiv. Thiab nws transparently tseeb txawm rau cov neeg uas niaj hnub no taum thiab rye, tsis sib txawv. Thiab nyob rau hauv lub teeb ntawm lub sayings tsis tub nkeeg, namely villains. Rau tub nkeeg neeg, muaj lwm yam, ntau ironic thiab mos sayings, vim hais tias slackers muaj ib tug lub siab, thiab nws tsis yog ib tug neeg yuam kev. Nws sayings Lavxias teb sab spare. Lawv tsis spare lub dag, tsis lub slightest lub tswv yim ntawm morality, uas nto qaub ncaug rau hauv lub qhov muag, thiab nws hais tias - Vajtswv lub lwg.
Apt lo lus tsis invented
Thaum lub sij hawm, Leo Tolstoy thov nyob rau hauv ib tug ntiav sib tham hais tias nws tau muab rau nws nto moo epic "ua tsov ua rog thiab kev sib haum xeeb" nyob rau hauv ib tug hais tias lawv tau hais. Tab sis kuv tsis tau yuav nws, vim hais tias kuv tsis nyob rau cov neeg lub neej thiab tsis paub dab tsi ib tug proverb. Kev Txiav Txim yog, hais tias Tolstoy, tab sis nws tsis ua kev zoo siab. Thiab nws txoj kev muaj tseeb. "Leej twg tsov ua rog, thiab uas koj tus kheej niam", - hais tias ib tug neeg. Thiab koj yuav tsis tau nyeem tus naas ej epic, vim hais tias nws yog precisely dab tsi yog hais nyob rau hauv xya lo lus. Ib txhia tsis paub hais tias Karataev, ntev-kev txom nyem nyob rau hauv tsov rog, menyuam nws los ntawm lawv cov heev insides, Huab Tais Ntuj hais cov lus no 7 thiab comprehended nyob rau hauv lawv lub tag nrho qhov tseeb txog tus tua ntawm collective uas npaj rau cov neeg ntawm lub xeev.
Shakespeare thiab Gogol
Muaj ntau sau ntawv tau sim kom muaj ib tug hais tias, xav hais tias lawv to taub nws yog dab tsi. Tab sis nws yog tsis tshua muaj tau, vim hais tias txhua sage yog tshaj simplicity. Shakespeare, raws li peb pom, nws yog ua tau. Muaj ntau ntawm nws cov lus yog qhia lawv cov kev xav, thiab feem ntau tsis tau hnov txog nws. Thiab yog hais tias lawv hnov, lawv tsis to taub yuam kev. Thiab yog hais tias koj to taub, koj tsis ua li tau hais ntawd. Qhov no yog yuav ua li cas nws tshwm sim, thaum coj mus rau compose apt sayings, vim hais tias lawv tsis paub dab tsi hais tias. Nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem, kuv xav kom nws tawm mus, thaum nws qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws lub neej. Tab sis tej zaum cov zajlus lo lus los tawm ntawm cov khoom thiab cov ntawv nyeem pib yuav nws heev hav zoov. Raws li nws tshwm sim nrog Gogol cov lus: "nyob ntsiag to yog lub Ukrainian hmo ntuj. Me ntsis trembling ntshiab huab cua ... "Tus so ntawm cov ntawv nyeem yog tsis yog ib tug zoo kawg hais tias, thiab paub kev cai, txiag threads thiab thiaj li nyob thiab thiaj li tawm. Cov kab lus xwb los ua ib tug byword thaum nws yog noo nrog ntau lub ntsiab, cim, thiab tsis cov nqe lus ntawm qhov tseeb los yog nqus ib yam dab tsi lwm tus. Shakespeare thiab Gogol tsis paub, tab sis xav tias xws li ib tug hais tias. Piv txwv ntawm lawv tej hauj lwm tsis muaj ntau yam, tab sis txaus yuav tsum tau mus hais lus cam - lawv tsis tuaj, thiab muab yug. Gogol txawm muaj kev tswj kom muab yug lub hais tias ntawm ib lo lus - Plyushkin Nozdryov ...
xaus
Tsis xav xav: dab tsi yog qhov hais tias? Tom qab tag nrho, lub ntsiab lus yog ib qhov tseeb thiab pob tshab raws li cov lus niam, leej txiv thiab qhob cij. Verbosity, qhov twg nws yog tsis tsim nyog, obscures hais tias. Yog hais tias koj pib hais tias mus piav qhia txog nyob rau hauv ntev thiab nyob rau hauv nws lub ntsiab kom sau ib tug monograph, nws yuav ua nyob rau hauv lub desecration, uas nws tus kheej fits nyob rau hauv hais tias - tseb-breezed, thiab cua blowed. Muag pom tsis tau tus tib neeg qhov muag los ntawm cov code uas yog nyob rau hauv lub kab hlwb, tsim neeg. Thiab cov neeg los ntawm tiam mus rau tiam repeats nws tus kheej raws li ib co code. Ntau cov lus nws tsis muaj ib tug tsis ntseeg, yog muab nyob rau hauv nrov sayings.