Yuav ua li cas yog lub chaw nres nkoj? lub ntsiab lus

Tus nqi ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov lus, nrog Laus Lavxias teb sab keeb kwm, yuav tsum to taub rau lub hauv paus ntawm derivation. Thiab yog dab tsi yog yuav tsum tau ua nrog cov lus ntawm txawv teb chaws keeb kwm? Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nws kev txhawj xeeb tsis yog lub feem ntau lug hais lus. Piv txwv li, dab tsi yog qhov chaw nres nkoj? Lo lus no muaj Dutch cov hauv paus hniav thiab lub suab yog ib qhov nyuaj twv nws cov ntsiab lus. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm uas peb yuav tham txog dab tsi lub shipyard, thiab muab cov piv txwv ntawm kev siv ntawm cov lus.

lub ntsiab lus

Chaw nres nkoj hu ua qhov chaw uas ships yog ua tau thiab kho. Qhov thib ob txhais - yog ib lub tuam txhab rau kho thiab / los yog kev siv ntawm ships, cov hlab ntsha. Feem ntau nyob ze loj lub cev ntawm cov dej: pas dej, dej ntws, seas, dej hiav txwv. Rau ib tus me hlab ntsha, muaj floating shipyard. Lawv muaj xws li ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov chaw: khw, docks, slipways, ruam, warehouses, kev cob qhia thiab thiaj li nyob. Cov thawj heev shipyard hnub rov qab mus rau 3000-2778 BC. Nws ua tau nyob rau hauv Iyi tebchaws. Txij li thaum lub thib kaum xya xyoo pua, xws vaj tse yog ib feem ntawm lub Admiralty. Tam sim no, cov lus nug ntawm yog dab tsi lub shipyard, koj yuav tau txais ib lo lus teb uas yog shiprepair thiab shipbuilding nroj tsuag. Tsis tas li ntawd nws txais abbreviated thiab Shipyards - "chaw nres nkoj".

Qhov loj tshaj plaws shipyard nyob rau hauv Russia

Lub nto moo tshaj plaws thiab qhov loj tshaj plaws yog suav tias yog Severnaya Verf. Nws twb nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv kaum cuaj puas thiab kaum ob xyoos, lub kaum plaub ntawm Kaum ib hlis, thiab tau lub npe "Putilovskaya shipyard." Lub hom phiaj ntawm lub tsev - muab cov Navy lub ces Lavxias teb sab teb chaws Ottoman. Los ntawm 1948 mus 1988 nws muaj lub npe "Shipbuilding Cog. A. A. Zhdanova ". Nyob rau hauv 1998, qhov no lub tuam txhab yog ib tus thawj tau ib daim ntawv tso cai rau tag nrho cov hom ntawm kev tsim kho, hloov dua siab tshiab, Modernization thiab recycling ntawm ships thiab cov hlab ntsha.

Lub keeb kwm ntawm lub Severnaya Verf pheej reconstructed. Thaum lub sij hawm hloov dua siab tshiab ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb txoj ntawm cov nroj tsuag thiab cov chaw nws tau tsim. Txij li thaum cov kev taw qhia rau tam sim no hnub ntawm cov nroj tsuag twb tso tawm hais txog plaub ships thiab cov hlab ntsha ntawm txawv cov hom phiaj. Ntawm lawv, hais txog ib puas thiab xya caum rau lub Navy ntawm lub USSR thiab Russia, uas tau raug nruab nrog tus siab heev tshaj plaws riam phom systems.

Yuav ua li cas yog lub chaw nres nkoj thiab dab tsi yog nws ua si?

Nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab daim ntawv teev cov khoom manufactured los ntawm qhauj ntawm no hom xws li coj mus muag ships, tsov rog ships flooded lub neeg nrog caij thiab kev tshawb fawb cov hlab ntsha, trawlers, ro-ro, thawv ships, trawlers.