Yuav ua li cas rau configure cov 301 redirect ntawm .htaccess. Qhov tseeb tus cwj pwm raws li ib tug 301 redirect nyob rau hauv Joomla thiab lwm yam CMS

Hais txog 301 redirect hnov ntau yam, muaj ntau zaus. Tab sis vim yog tsis muaj yuav tsum tau rau nws, thiab kuj yog vim ntshai ua ib yam dab tsi tsis ncaj ncees lawm, peb tsis muab qhov tseem ceeb rau xws li ib tug txheej txheem. Cov ntawv yuav tsum tau tham nyob rau hauv kom meej yuav ua li cas rau configure ib tug 301 redirect.

Hais txog qhov chaw mus nrhiav tau ntau tshaj ib tug teb cov khoom thiab cov ntsiab lus cov ntaub ntawv. Tab sis tom qab prosmatra ntau ntawm lawv nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm lub computer cov neeg siv thiab webmasters yuav muaj teeb meem to taub txog cov kev qhia tswj chaw. Heev heev lis dej num thiab scripts, uas ua rau ib qho hauv internet ntaub ntawv qhov chaw, feem ntau ua rau tsis meej pem. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, txhua yam yog yooj yim npaum li, thiab qhov no tsab xov xwm yuav pab raws li ib tug zoo daim ntawv qhia yuav ua li cas teem 301 redirects.

Yuav ua li cas yog ib tug 301 redirect?

Peb yuav to taub nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov peb txhais redirect 301. Nws yog hais txog qhov nyuaj qhua pab mus nyob rau hauv Internet (web site) mus rau lwm nplooj ntawv rau lub network, los yog sau lub npe. Nyuam tias qhov no tsab xov xwm yuav tsis muab suav hais tias tej ntse scripts thiab nyuab heev code thiab tej yam yooj yim mus xaiv yuav tsum tau qhia, uas yog txaus yooj yim kev txawj ntse ntawm no lub npe rau tej webmaster.

Tool rau 301 redirect - .htaccess ntaub ntawv

Xav txog qhov no ib tug yooj yim cuab tam zoo li .htaccess. 301 redirect los ntawm nws yuav ua rau yooj yim heev thiab yooj yim. Htaccess yog yeej tseem zoo ib tug tshwj xeeb kev pab cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv ib tug configuration nyob rau hauv uas yog muab ntim rau ib tug heev loj functionality thiab ntau nta. Nrog nws cov kev pab, koj yuav tau teem ib tug txiav npluav on nkag tau mus rau tej directory rau ntawm qhov chaw neeg rau zaub mov, qhia kom meej encoding ntawm cov nplooj ntawv, teem kev tiv thaiv rau cov ntaub ntawv thiab folders, ua 301 redirects thiab ib co lwm yam kev ua ub no.

Nws qhia txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv feem ntau. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, nws yog txawm ntau tshaj functionality. Cov ntaub ntawv twb tsis muaj npe thiab yog sau raws li .htaccess. Tus taw tes thaum pib yog yuav tsum tau.

Tus txheej txheem tsim .htaccess ntaub ntawv

Yog hais tias lub hauv paus nplaub tshev ntawm lub chaw no tsis yog cov ntaub ntawv, nws yuav ua tau heev yooj yim mus tsim rau lawv tus kheej. Ib tug ntawm cov ceev tshaj txoj kev los mus tsim - siv FTP-neeg. Cov yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm lawv - Filezilla.

Yuav kom tsim tau ib tug yuav tsum tau mus rau lub hauv paus directory ntawm koj qhov web project - nias nyob rau hauv ib qho kev npliag chaw txoj cai khawm ntawm ib tug computer nas - xaiv "Tsim Tshiab ntaub ntawv" - nkag mus rau lub npe .htaccess - nias OK khawm. Tom qab no cov kauj ruam, cov ntaub ntawv tsim yuav tsum edited. Nws qhib tau ua nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem editor.

Tab sis nws tshwm sim tej zaum thaum FTP-neeg nkaum ib co system cov ntaub ntawv, xws li .htaccess. Yog li ntawd, yog tias cov ntaub ntawv yog tsis pom nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus nplaub tshev, tsis muaj yuav tsum tau maj nws los ua. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, mus saib hauv lub xub ntiag thaum cov ntaub ntawv. Ua li no, mus rau lub "zaub mov", thiab teem ib lub zuam nyob rau hauv lub nrauv zaub thaum cov ntaub ntawv.

Koj tam sim no muaj ib tug pom ib tug .htaccess ntaub ntawv 301 redirect siv nws yuav yooj yim los ua. Tiam sis ua ntej koj yuav tau txiav txim siab nws yog dab tsi.

Cov feem nrov tshwm sim yog pab tau thaum 301 redirects

Nyob rau hauv cov tswv yim ntawm cov kev web-masters, txhua pab nyob rau hauv lub network yuav tsum muaj ib tug 301 redirect. Thiab cov feem ntau nrov tshwm sim, thaum nws yog heev tsim nyog, yog redirect sau, uas nyob rau hauv nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj ib tug prefix www, sau tsis tau nws, thiab vice versa.

Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov kev kawm ntawv nyob rau hauv Internet yog tsuas yog ib hom ntawm cov sau lub npe nrog tus www los yog tej zaum yuav tsuas yog tsis muaj nws. Lwm cov kev xaiv yog yuav tsum tau ib daim iav qhov chaw. Lub hom daim iav ntawm lub Internet kev pab tej yam tshwm sim nyob rau hauv koj robots.txt ntaub ntawv uas siv lub party qhia. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau qhov ua ntaub ntawv thov, lub ntsiab sau kev xaiv yuav tsum tau teev nyob rau hauv "Yandex.Webmaster". Ntau tus neeg nrhiav xyaw yog zoo rau xws li ib tug lub cuab tam, raws li ib tug 301 redirect. "Yandex" no tsis yog lub kos.

Yog hais tias koj qhia kom meej ib tug thawj daim iav ntawm lub Internet kev pab ntawm koj qhov chaw yuav tsum indexed raug thiab yuav tsis tsim ruaj duplicates. Muaj ntau beginners webmasters yeej tsis tau hnov ntawm daim iav qhov chaw, uas yog ib tug heev loj yuam kev uas yuav ua rau ib tug loj teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej.

Lub ntsiab lus site nyiam tsom iav

Tom qab tag nrho cov saum toj no kev ua nrog daim iav nrhiav xyaw yuav txiav txim seb lub hom sau cia. Koj muaj peev xwm txawm yooj yim mus saib lub redirect, txhua yam yuav ua hauj lwm zoo. Cov kev nqis tes ua yuav muaj tau nres, tab sis qhov zoo tshaj plaws txoj kev uas yuav SEO-Optimization Internet kev pab yuav redirect ntxiv configuration.

www prefix, nws tus kheej, nyob rau hauv txoj kev xaiv ntev dhau los yuav tsum tau mus rau hauv oblivion. Cuaj kaum, tus Internet yog tseem muaj ntau yam kev pab nyob rau hauv lub npe www. Rau nrhiav xyaw puav nrog www thiab tsis muaj nws - ob txawv chaw nyob. Thiab ntau cov neeg siv thaum searching rau ib qho web project uas tau tsav mus rau hauv qhov chaw nyob bar version nrog www. Yog li ntawd no prefix kom txog thaum uas yuav siv sij hawm qhov chaw. Raws li nyob rau hauv no qhov tseeb, rau hauv daim iav hloov yog tsim nyog kev txiav txim. Yog, thiab cov kev taw qhia nyob rau hauv yuav ua li cas teem ib lub redirect 301, yog tseem yuav tsum tau mus kawm kom tau koj web project ntse indexed nyob rau hauv cov kev tshawb fawb xyaw.

Lub txim ntawm ib tug tsis yog qhov chaw uas tsom iav

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav soj ntsuam qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov 301 redirect thiab yog haum ntawm tsom iav, xaiv lub phiv txim ntawm lawv cov tsis ncaj ncees lawm kev siv. Xws li yog tsis ntau, cia li muaj ob. Tab sis tus luj ntawm txhua yam khoom no heev.

Sab nraud mus yuav tau muab qhia tawm ntawm puav nrog www thiab tsis muaj nws nyob rau hauv ncaj qha kev sib raug zoo yuav ua li cas koj lub neej yuav tau hais los ntawm lwm cov neeg thiab websites. Qhov no qhia tias koj Internet project yuav poob ib co ntawm qhov cov kev mus uas muaj ib tug tsis zoo feem on mus kawm ntawv thiab nws qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub SERP. Txawm li cas los, qhov no tsis yog lub ntsiab teeb meem.

Muaj ntau webmasters yeej paub hais tias kev tshawb fawb xyaw tas li sib ntaus sib tua rau lub uniqueness ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm Internet resources. Lawv yog cov heev tsis zoo tus cwj pwm mus rau lub Individuals ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab heev tiag npluas qhov chaw zoo li cov ntsiab lus, mus txog lawv tag nrho cov xauv nyob rau hauv lub SERP. Tam sim no kos duab nram qab no qhov teeb meem: koj qhov chaw los ntawm heev thaum pib twb tau indexed nrog lub www prefix, tab sis nrog lub sij hawm sau tsis muaj tus www tau txais ntau mus ntsib thiab tej chaw (nws cia siab ntau thiab ntau ntau hais).

Koj tsis paub tias nws yog tsis muaj dab tsi mus ntxiv tsim lawv cov project. Thaum lub sij hawm, nws yog lawm ua tus sau nrog nws cov ntsiab lus, ntau kev mus thiab comments. Nrhiav Xyaw tib pab saib tsis tau cov www prefix, xa nws mus rau tus ntug dej ntawm qhov uas tsis yog-cim cov ntsiab lus. Thaum lub sij hawm, nws yuav tsis muaj kev indexed kiag li.

Nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim kom tsis txhob muaj xws li ib tug teeb meem no, muaj ib tug .htaccess cov ntaub ntawv. 301 redirect, tshuaj nyob rau hauv nws, yog muaj peev xwm mus daws tau qhov teeb meem ntawm sib cais ntawm cov kev pab thawj nrog www thiab nrog nws qhaj ntawv.

Redirect lub www sau rau lub npe ntawm qhov chaw tsis muaj lub prefix, thiab vice versa

Yuav ua li cas yog lub redirect qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no. Txhua yam yog yooj yim. Koj yuav tsum qhib lub .htaccess ntaub ntawv thiab sau npe rau nws cov ua tsab ntawv hauv qab no.

Redirect lub www sau rau lub npe ntawm qhov chaw tsis muaj nws:

RewriteEngine rau
RewriteCond% {HTTP_HOST} ^ www.moydomen.com
RewriteRule ^ (. *) $ Http://moydomen.com/$1 [R = 301, L].

Thiab nyob rau hauv lwm:

RewriteEngine Nyob
RewriteCond% {HTTP_HOST} ^ moydomen.com
RewriteRule (. *) Http://www.moydomen.com/$1 [R = 301, L].

Nws yog tsim nyog los noj mus rau hauv tus account tias es tsis txhob moydomen.com yuav tsum qhia kom meej qhov chaw nyob ntawm koj hauv Internet kev pab nyob rau hauv ob leeg!

Nws yog tsim nyog kom tus .htaccess ntaub ntawv thiab txav mus rau lub hauv paus nplaub tshev, ua raws li los ntawm cov kev hloov ntawm lub yav dhau los ua ntaub ntawv thov. Tam sim no ib tug qhua thaum twg tsav tsheb website chaw nyob (txawm nrog http, txawm yog tsis muaj nws, txawm nrog lub www, txawm tsis muaj nws), yuav nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov mob yuav redirected rau nplooj ntawv lub ntsiab. Peb ntsia yuav ua li cas teem ib lub 301 redirect rau lub www tsis www. Tam sim no cia tus to taub nrog lwm txoj kev ntawm nws daim ntawv thov.

Cov kev hloov los ntawm ib tug sau rau hauv Internet project mus rau lwm lub

Ib tug zoo xws li cov tswvyim yog ib tug round-trip, uas yog qhia saum toj no, yuav tsum tau siv thaum tsiv los ntawm ib sau Internet project mus rau lwm lub. Yuav kom muab ib qho piv txwv ntawm tus qauv qhia. Wb hais tias, koj yuav tsum tsiv mus rau qhov sau moysait-1.com moysait-2.com. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, sau ntawv mus rau .htaccess ntaub ntawv nyob rau hauv lub code:

RewriteEngine Nyob
RewriteCond% {HTTP_HOST} moysait-1.com
RewriteRule (. *) Http://moysait-2.com/$1 [R = 301, L].

Hloov mus CNC thiab redirect thaum

Thaum lub sij hawm muaj ib tug yuav tsum tau hloov lub CNC mus. Nws yog ua tau muaj yog ib qhov teeb meem, nws twb txiav txim siab los hloov tag nrho seem nyob rau nws qhia. Los yog tus tswv ntawm lub site no tsis paub dab tsi txog cov CNC references ib tug blog twb muaj thiab tau sau cov ntaub ntawv. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tej zaum nws yuav pab tau kom redirect. Yuav ua li cas teem 301 redirects rau xws li ib tug cov ntaub ntawv? Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug teeb meem no, tag nrho cov indicators pages (links, lawv cov luj nyob rau hauv lub SERP), yuav nyob twj ywm li qub.

Cia peb muab ib tug piv txwv yooj yim. Nws tau txiav txim siab hloov lub npe ntawm cov nplooj ntawv rau moya_infa.html rau obo_mne.html. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, koj yuav tsum sau ntawv mus rau lub .htaccess code: redirect 301 moya_infa.html http://www.moydomen.com/obo_mne.html.

Ib yam li ntawd ua thiab 301 redirect los ntawm sab mus rau sab.

Mus thaum hloov cov ntaub ntawv extension

Cia peb muab lwm cov piv txwv. Webmasters yuav tsum hloov cov ntaub ntawv extension ntawm moya_stranichka.html rau moya_stranichka.php. Zoo li yav dhau los yam khoom kho nyob rau hauv .htaccess cov nram qab no code: redirect 301 moya_stranichka.html http://www.moydomen.com/moya_stranichka.php.

Redirect nrog tus khub kev pab cuam

Piv txwv li, koj yuav tsum redirect lub site qhua rau ib nplooj ntawv nrog affiliate cov kev pab cuam. Qhov link nws tus kheej zoo li ib tug affiliate cov kev pab cuam www.partner.com/?ref=16011. Pom xws li ib tug txuas, ib tug ntau ntawm cov kev pab, cov neeg tuaj xyuas yuav tsis mus rau nws, guessing nyob rau hauv ua ntej ntawm koj intentions.

Yuav kom ua qhov link rau cov hom uas koj xav tau los ua ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib page, raws li ib qho piv txwv ntawm dlya_druzei.html, uas yuav tau redirected rau cov nplooj ntawv nrog rau cov affiliate cov kev pab cuam. Nws tsuas tseem mus kho kom raug cov ntaub ntawv .htaccess: redirect 301 dlya_druzei.html http://www.partner.com/?ref=16011.

Tom ntej no tsab xov xwm yuav saib yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau 301 redirect nyob rau hauv Joomla engine thiab nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm lub PHP lus.

Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib tug 301 redirect rau lub CMS Joomla

Muaj ntau Internet cov neeg siv yeej pom ib qho yuam kev page 404. Joomla engine twb tau ob peb ua-nyob rau hauv txoj kev mus redirect los ntawm sab mus rau sab. Txawm li cas los, lawv yeej tsis ua hauj lwm. Thiab nws yog heev yooj yim to taub ib qho siv. Ntawm no tuaj rau cov kev pab redirect 301. Joomla muaj nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem yog ib feem ntawm lub .htaccess cov ntaub ntawv, uas yuav ua tau tag nrho cov manipulations piav saum toj no.

Cia proizvedom qhov chaw kawm rau redirect tag nrho cov nplooj ntawv ntawm koj Internet project. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav tsum tau saib nyob rau hauv lub directory htaccess.txt ntaub ntawv thiab muab nws ib tug zoo lub npe .htaccess. Tom qab hais tias, cov admin yuav tsum tau teev nyob rau hauv lub chaw redirects menyuamuas CNC (SEF), thiab muab tso rau ib tug kos cim nyob rau hauv lub mus URL.

Ces qhib lub .htaccess ntaub ntawv thiab mus sau npe nws nyob rau hauv txoj cai kev cai rau kev xa mus cuag.

Redirect nrog PHP

Yog hais tias rau ib co yog vim li cas mus saib tau hauv .htaccess ntaub ntawv tsis muaj nyob los yog kaw, muaj yog ib txoj kev ua tej yam txawv redirect 301. PHP pab koj.

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua ib tug redirect los ntawm sau rau sau nrog tag nrho nws cov chaw, ntawv yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv tej editor los tsim ib cov ntaub ntawv nrog ib tug .php extension, hu ua nws Performance index thiab luam cov nram qab no tsab ntawv mus rau:

<$ Nyob = $ _ neeg rau zaub mov [ 'QUERY_STRING'] ?;

Yog hais tias ($ nyob = '!') $ nyob = '' $ nyob ;. header? ( 'HTTP / 1.1 301 Tsiv zwm');

header ( 'Qhov chaw: http://moydomain.ru/'.$ref);

tawm ();

?>.

Ntawm no moydomain.ru yog sau uas cov mus yog ua. Cov uas ua cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum upload mus rau lub neeg rau zaub mov nyob rau hauv lub ntsiab qhov chaw directory.
Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav ua ib tug redirect los ntawm nplooj mus rau nplooj ntawv nyob rau hauv tib sau los yog sib txawv, nws yog tsim nyog ua ntej lub ntsiab code nqa los ntawm cov nplooj ntawv, ntxig rau cov nram qab no:

header ( "HTTP / 1.1 301 Tsiv zwm");

header ( "Qhov chaw nyob: http://www.moydomain.ru/moycategory/moypage.htm");

tawm ();

?>.

Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, www.moydomain.ru/moycategory/moypage.htm yog ib tug tshiab page, uas yog nqa mus.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los ua tim nyob rau hauv lub siab hais tias cov nplooj ntawv nyob rau hauv lub code uas yog ntxig rau hauv tsab ntawv saum toj no yuav tsum tau lub npe rau ntawm qhov kawg ntawm qhov yuav ncua ntxiv .php. Txwv tsis pub koj yuav tau siv ib tug redirect ntawm .htaccess.

Tam sim no, tom qab kev kawm hauv tsab xov xwm, tej webmaster yuav paub yuav ua li cas rau configure cov 301 redirect, nws yog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas nws yog ib pab tau. Qhia ntawm no yog qhov nyuaj kev xaiv rau siv redirects. Txawm li cas los, lawv yog tsim nyog los paub tej tswv ntawm websites thiab blogs. Thiab nws yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis tsuas teem kom redirected, tab sis kuj yuav tshawb xyuas rau kom lub lag luam.

Raws li koj tau pom, lub mus yuav tau tsim xwb tsis yog lub .htaccess cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis kuj los ntawm lub ntau tus qauv nta ntawm lub CMS, thiab nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm PHP scripts.