Ua lag ua luam, Kev lag luam
Vargashinsky cog hluav taws-sib ntaus sib tua thiab tshwj xeeb cov khoom. Siv thiab kho ntawm hluav taws-sib ntaus sib tua cov khoom
Vargashinsky cog hluav taws-sib ntaus sib tua thiab tshwj xeeb cov khoom (VZPPSO) yog ib tug ntawm cov tho kev hauv zus tau tej cov hluav taws truck nyob rau hauv lub USSR. Raws li muaj peev xwm Novotorzhsky cog evacuated nyob rau hauv 1941 nyob rau hauv lub Kurgan Region. Nyob rau hauv lub xyoo, lub feem ntawm lub tuam txhab khoom mus txog 30% ntawm cov hluav taws kub-sib ntaus sib tua cov khoom manufactured nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws.
piav qhia
Nyob rau hauv Russia muaj ntau tshaj ib tug teb factories ntawm mechanical engineering, ua hluav taws-sib ntaus sib tua cov khoom siv. Lub tuam txhab nyob rau hauv Vargas ntawm lawv yog tsis qhov chaw kawg. Nyob rau hauv lub 2000s, cov kev faib ua feem ntawm VZPPSO nyob rau hauv no ua lag luam ya yog 30-35%. Lub ntiaj teb no lub caij txom nyem uas ua raws li nyob rau hauv 2008, coj mus rau ib tug lub caij nplooj zeeg nyob rau hauv coob thiab ib tug gradual poob nyob rau hauv ntau lawm. Cuaj kaum, ua tsaug rau cov niaj hnub ntau lawm kab, Vargashinsky nroj tsuag yog peev xwm los tsim ib co kev haumxeeb kuaj ntawm hluav taws truck.
Ntawm cov neeg muas zaub ntawm cov nroj tsuag:
- Lub koom haum ntawm lub Ministries ntawm kws muaj txuj ci, Internal Affairs, Natural Resources, Ministry of Emergency zaus, tub ceev xwm cov koom haum, kev ruaj ntseg cov kev pab cuam.
- "Rosenergoatom" muaj kev txhawj xeeb.
- Qhuav engineering, metallurgy thiab cav ntoo industries.
- Cov roj thiab cov nkev sector.
- Airports nyob rau hauv Samara, Kirov, Penza, Orenburg, Yakutsk, Krasnoyarsk thiab lwm lub zos.
keeb kwm ntaub ntawv
Serial zus tau tej cov hluav taws truck nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws pib nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm zus tau tej cov thawj Soviet tsheb nyob rau Moscow Hoobkas AMO (renamed tom qab ZIL). Pib nrog lub 20s, ib txhia engineering nroj tsuag twb reoriented los tsim kom tau hluav taws kub-sib ntaus sib tua cov khoom siv. Nyob rau hauv 1925 Miussky cog pib zus tau tej cov hluav taws kab rau lub chassis ntawm cov AMO-F-15. Txij li thaum 1926, ib tug zoo xws li cov txheej txheem yog ua Leningrad enterprise "Promet".
Nyob rau hauv 1939, qhov teeb meem ntawm cov hluav taws truck SGP-1 rau lub hauv paus ntawm gaz-AA pib Novotorzhsky nroj tsuag. Enterprise tsis muaj lub sij hawm mus nce traction raws li nws muaj nyob rau hauv 1941, sai sai evacuated mus rau lub Urals -. N Vargashi nyob rau hauv lub Kurgan cheeb tsam. Cov phaum ntawm kev tsov kev rog tua hluav taws cov tsheb thauj khoom twb tsis tau ua, tus nroj tsuag twb diverted rau zus tau tej cov kev tiv thaiv cov khoom. Nyob rau hauv kev, lub vaj tse Vargashi manufactured yuav tsum tau rau tej tawg hem. Cov neeg ua haujlwm ua txhua yam kom coj tau cov yeej. Es tsis txhob niaj hnub ua 150 khoom ib ua haujlwm ua txog 200 units.
Tsis tej tawg hem - hluav taws truck
Nrog rau kev txhim kho ntawm qhov teeb meem no rau hauv lub fronts, tuam txhab uas muag rov qab mus rau zus tau tej cov pej xeem cov khoom. Tshwj xeeb yog mob shortage ntawm tshwj xeeb cov khoom rau sib ntaus sib tua hluav taws kub. Nyob rau hauv 1944 Vargashinsky cog hluav taws-sib ntaus sib tua thiab tshwj xeeb cov khoom, tsim nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm lub evacuated khw Novotorzhsky cog pib zus tau tej cov tanker tsheb thauj khoom PMZ-7 nyob rau chassis ZIS-5b nyob rau pem hauv ntej twj tso kua mis PN-1200, roj-dav hlau nqus tsev thiab tank rau ua npuas ncauj ntim ntawm 60 l.
Nyob rau hauv 1947, lub tuam txhab switched rau zus tau tej cov hluav taws tanker tsheb thauj khoom PMZ-8 nyob rau hauv lub chassis ntawm cov ZIS-5V, nruab nrog ib tug raug kaw hauv hav zoov tau ob-txoj kab sib ntaus sib tua neeg coob. Txij li thaum 1956, cov nroj tsuag Vargashinsky tshwj xeeb cov khoom teem nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov hluav taws-sib ntaus sib tua tsheb nyob rau hauv lub chassis ntawm cov UAZ thiab gaz. Nyob rau hauv 1966, nyob rau lub chassis ntawm gaz-53 no pib zus tau tej cov tankers AC-30 (53) ntawm tus qauv 106. Nyob rau hauv 1981 VZPPSO mastered rau gaz-66 zus tau tej cov hav zoov tua hluav taws tanker tsheb thauj khoom AD-30 (66) 184 qauv.
lub sij hawm
Nyob rau hauv nroog chaw, qhov zoo tshaj plaws pov thawj hluav taws xyaw teeb thiab nruab nrab hauv chav kawm ntawv. Lawv cov yam ntxwv yog txiav txim los ntawm qhov luaj li cas (feem - muaj peev xwm) dej tso tsheb hlau luam los yog penopreobrazovatelya. Lawv ua hauj lwm yog ua sai li sai tau kom tau mus rau qhov chaw ntawm cov hluav taws thiab tua hluav taws ua sai sai pib mus txog rau thaum podedut hnyav tankers los yog tsis yuav txuas hluav taws hoses rau hydrants. Nyob rau hauv cov hoob kawm no Vargashinsky cog hluav taws thiab tshwj xeeb cov khoom manufactures tso tsheb hlau luam nrog ib tug muaj peev xwm ntawm 1 mus rau 4 m 3.
Tsis ntev los no VZPPSO them xim rau cov hnyav tankers, muaj peev xwm nqa 5-8 m 3 ntawm cov dej. Txawm li cas los, nyob rau firehouse no hauv chav kawm ntawv ntawm technology tsis tau lug. Tua cav muaj ib tug uas tsis muaj kev ceev ntawm lub zog (vim tau ntawm dej rauj), ib qho nyuaj rau maneuver nyob rau hauv nqaim vaj driveways thiab alleys ntawm lub nroog. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lawv yeej kim heev. Heavy tankers yog siv raws li qhov chaw-tua hluav taws tsheb tsim los tua cov hluav taws kub rau hauv av, muaj nroj tsuag, warehouses, fais fab nroj tsuag thiab lwm cov chaw. Cov nroj tsuag manufactures tank volume 5.7 m 3 thiab 8.
Lineup ntawm tankers ntawm kawm txawv
Ntsiab nta nrov qauv:
AC 1,6-30 | AC 2.5-40 | AC 3,0-40 | AC 4,0-40 | AC 5,0-40 | AC 8,0-40 | |
chassis | Gaz-3308 | "Amur-5313" | ZIL-433 114 | ZIL-433362 | "Ural-5557" | KAMAZ-43118 |
tsheb chassis | 4 x 4 | 6 x 6 | 6 x 6 | 4 x 2 | 6 x 6 | 6 x 6 |
tus naj npawb ntawm cov rooj zaum | 3 | 6 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 7 |
Lub volume ntawm dej, L | 1600 | 2550 | 3000 | 4000 | 5000 | 8000 |
Volume ntawm npaus tank, l | 100 | 170 | 180 | 240 | 500 | 500 |
Pub, l / s | 30 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 |
Lub taub hau, m | 90 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
kev yam ntxwv
Vargashinsky tsob nroj, yav tas los tshwj xeeb nyob rau hauv zus tau tej cov tankers heev dua lwm yam rau chassis UAZ thiab gaz, tam sim no ua ib tug ntau ntawm cov hluav taws kub ntawm tankers. Tsheb FSUE VZPPSO txawv li tshwj xeeb cov khoom. Nyob rau hauv lub coj mus muag ntau lawm tsob nroj 1-theem hluav taws twj SPC-40/68 100 qauv thiab 236, lub qhov rooj kab hlau rhuav, hluav taws kub escapes, crowbars, lub lag luam thiab hooks.
Cabs rau tshwj xeeb tsheb manufactured ob kab, plaub (ntawm 4AVR qauv - ib-kab, ob-qhov rooj), welded termoshumoizolirovannye. Nyob rau cov qauv ZVR thiab 8VR-kab cab lawm Zil yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug ntxiv rhaub rau cua sov rau cov thib ob kab. Nyob rau machines series 4VR, 11VR thiab 25VR tus kheej raug muab ob npaug rau kab alarm nrog gaz alarm khej thiab "Ural" uas yog tag nrho cov-hlau siv vaj huam sib luag ntaus, yog rigidly kev cob cog rua rau lub tsheb tav xis. Nyob rau hauv tankers rau KamAz chassis cab sib ntaus sib tua muab xam cais los ntawm tus neeg tsav tsheb lub tsheb tav xis yog pivotally mounted rau lub thav duab ntawm lub tsheb nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm qhov hluav taws kub superstructure.
Ib qho tseem ceeb lub caij yog qhov hluav taws kub twj tso kua mis. Lub ntsiab siv 1-theem centrifugal twj tso kua mis SPC-40/100 console yam uas ib tug me me kua mov ntawm 40 l / s, siab ntawm 100 m.
Los ntawm daim ntawv thov yuav tsum teev:
- FP 2500 twj tso kua mis nrog mov ntawm 40 l / s;
- lafetnyj lub cev CM-15V electrically ua Joystick los ntawm lub alarm;
- Extendable teeb pom kev zoo mast nrog pneumatic;
- Coated Npauj Npaim valve system ruaj Sab (Fabkis), thiab lwm yam los tsis ua cas cov khoom.
hluav taws kub khoom
VZPPSO tsis tu ncua muaj tshiab thiab pab txoj kev lub qub ntau yam ntawm tshwj xeeb cov khoom. Tsob nroj cov khoom xws li:
- Tankers firemen tag nrho cov chav kawm ntawv, raws li nyob rau hauv lub chassis ntawm "Ural", "Iveco", gaz, KAMAZ, ZIL.
- Ntau hom kev tsheb: siab, siv-lub tes tsho, neeg ua hauj lwm, tshav dav hlau, SPEKL rau cov hmoov extinguishing, haus luam yeeb, thawj pab, ceeb toom thiab kev sib txuas lus, txij nkawm ntawm txoj cai thiab kev txiav txim.
- Forestry machinery.
- Siv hluav taws noj.
- Hydraulic nqa.
Tsis tas li ntawd Vargashinsky cog hluav taws-sib ntaus sib tua thiab tshwj xeeb cov khoom yog repairing hluav taws twj, tso tsheb hlau luam, dej thiab ua npuas ncauj kev pab cuam, transmissions, cabs thiab superstructures hluav taws. Muaj tseem pab yuav tsum tau plated, repaint lub cev.
prospects
Tom qab qhov kev ncua ntawm zus tau tej VZPPSO yog nyob rau lub verge ntawm cov ntaub ntawv bankruptcy. Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov ntawm 2016 100% ntawm cov shares nrhiav businessman Vladimir Voronianskogo thiab extinguished feem ntau ntawm cov nuj nqis. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg lub tuam txhab pib mus nqa tawm ib qho kev txiav txim rau 18 thaum muaj xwm ceev cov tsheb. Ob peb tanker tsheb thauj khoom rau heavy-chav kawm ntawv tshav dav hlau mas yuav kis tau Kazakhstan. Loj kev cia siab rau lub xeev sib cog lus rau hluav taws kub khoom, tsim los pab lub ntiaj teb no football Championship nyob rau hauv 2018.
Niaj hnub no nyob Vargashinskom cog ntiav txog 350 cov neeg. Los ntawm cov chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm lub enterprise nyob rau hauv lub noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg uas nyob ntawm lub nroog hais sib haum Vargashi.
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