Valeriy Bryusov. Creativity "kws ntaus hlau thiab jeweller"

Valeriy Bryusov yug los ntawm ib tug neeg ua lag luam rau tsev neeg. Nws tau txais ib qho zoo heev kawm ntawv, thiab muaj ib tug encyclopedic paub. Nyob rau hauv 1893, thaum nws muaj 20 xyoo, tus tub hluas sau nws thawj thawj zaj paj huam, "Decadents. (End ntawm lub xyoo pua) ". Artwork nqus pab koj tu siab mus rau lub Fabkis symbolism. Cov kws sau paj lug rau nws tus kheej ib tug ob peb xyoos ua ntej nws sau tus naas ej Verlaine uas pom nws lub hom phiaj yog yuav tsum tau tus founder ntawm symbolism nyob rau hauv nws teb koj chaw. Ob xyoos tom qab tuaj peb collections ntawm "Lavxias teb sab Symbolists," uas nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm Valery Maslov luam tawm nws cov kwv huam yog tsis muaj lwm yam tshaj li Bruce. Ib tug kws sau paj lug twb luag thuam tom qab tshwm nyob rau hauv lub anthology monostich "Nyob rau cover koj daj ntseg ob txhais ceg." Nws tau txais tsis tau tsuas yog Bryusov, tab sis kuj thoob plaws tag nrho cov symbolism.

lub heyday

sau «Tertia Vigilia» nyob rau hauv 1900. Hais txog qhov no pore kawm Bryusova Vladislav Khodasevich sau nyob rau hauv nws memoirs uas "txiav dissonance" nqe no yog "decadent exoticism ua ke nrog tej yam yooj yim-minded philistinism Moscow." Txawm li cas los, qhov no tsis tiv thaiv Bryusov tau ib tug retinue ntawm admirers thiab xyaum nquag li. Nws tas experimented nrog daim ntawv no thiab "music" ntawm cov nqe lus. Nws npau suav yog mus sau ib phau ntawv uas yuav tau tsis nyuaj paj huam kuaj "ntawm tag nrho cov sij hawm". Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub cov phau ntawv Magazine ntawm lub sij hawm uas koj yuav nrhiav tau ib tug ntau ntau yam ntawm tej hauj lwm ntawm European paj huam uas txhais Valeriy Bryusov.

Lub neej thiab lub Works of nruj nreem interwoven nrog txhua lwm yam nyob rau hauv cov lub sij hawm thaum lub kws sau paj lug yog nyob rau hauv kev hlub. Nws kaj yi nrog Ninoy Petrovskoy ua nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog ntawm cov kwv huam nplooj siab rau nws. Keeb kwm pastiche "Lub Vog thiab Angel" yog tej dictated los ntawm tus hlub daim duab peb sab, yog dab tsi tau tshwm sim ntawm nws, ib tug kws sau paj lug Bryusov thiab Andrey Bely. Bruce muaj nplooj siab ib phau ntawv ntawm cov kwv huam thiab lwm ntawm nws passions - Nadezhda Lvova. Uas yog lub sij hawm thaum lub kws sau paj lug ua vaajntxwv zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv phau ntawv Magazine "Libra" thiab "Roob ris teb", uas nws nws tus kheej tau tsim.

Myths xwb. City. kiv puag ncig

Refined eroticism mythological cim maj yielded mus rau lub sharpness ntawm nroog ua hauj lwm. Huv ntsiab nrog cov teev uas lub thundering rhythms ntawm lub nroog, tej zaum lub brightest nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab paj huam xwm Valeriy Bryusov. txawj ua hauj lwm tsis yog kev ua rau qhov kev kawm tus kheej kwv huam. Nws muaj tus nyeem ntawv ib phau ntawv txhais lus Verhaeren lub paj huam, nyob qhov twg lub nroog mas rau nws "tus uas kav lub qab ntuj khwb."

Lwm zog qhov twg los ntawm kev tshoov siab rau cov kws sau paj lug Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin yog. Tus sau ntau tshaj yim caum xwm hais txog nws, lub editor ntawm cov tsiaj ntawv thiab cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev ua hauj lwm cov ntse heev, yog Bruce. Ib tug kws sau paj lug lub sij hawm ntawm thawj Lavxias teb sab kiv puag ncig tsis nyob twj ywm aloof los ntawm pej xeem lub neej. Bruce hais tias ib tug paj laum nyob hauv txoj hmoo ntawm lub "humiliated thiab insulted". Cov no yog, piv txwv li, ib tug paj huam "Mason" thiab "tuag hluav taws." Ua ib tug tim khawv rau cov lim hiam tiag tiag ntawm cov thawj lub ntiaj teb ua tsov ua rog, nws raug kev txom nyem ib tug tshee neej puas Valeriy Bryusov. Nws creativity lawm mas sau ntawv ntawm tragic tag kev cia siab nyob rau hauv qhov kev piav qhia ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej. Poet tos sunset civilization. Cov sentiments tau hnov kom meej meej nyob rau hauv cov phau ntawv "Roob Star" thiab "Cia li sawv ntawm lub machine."

Enthusiastically txais tos cov txawj sau ntawv Lavxias teb sab kiv puag ncig ntawm 1917 xyoo. Nws pej xeem sentiment pom nyob rau hauv publishing kev ua ub no. Bruce enthusiastically coj lub "koom haum", "department" thiab "committees" ntawm lub Soviet koom pheej thiab txawm tuaj koom lub Communist tog.

sunset

Poetic thwmsim ntawm lub sij hawm thaum Bruce nws, nyob rau hauv lub apt hais Khodasevich, "los ntawm meej pem cacophony mus nrhiav tus tshiab suab," nrhiav tsis tau cov lus teb los ntawm cov pej xeem. Saib lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub hwj chim los ntawm tus Bolsheviks npau suav ntawm ib tug tshiab lub neej zoo nkauj, lub kws sau paj lug muaj tej kev nyuaj siab thiab txawm kev nyuaj siab, qhov ua rau ntawm uas yog ib nrab thiab tshuaj muaj yees ua. Valeriy Bryusov tuag ntawm mob ntsws thaum lub hnub nyoog ntawm tsib caug xyoo, thiab raug faus nyob rau hauv lub Novodevichy toj ntxas.

Creativity Bryusov - ib tug manifesto ntawm unlimited txoj kev ywj pheej ntawm cov artist. Soj ntsuam nws muaj teeb meem thiab txoj kev caij, lub kws sau paj lug lub contemporaries hu ua 'kws ntaus hlau thiab jeweller. " Undoubtedly, cov yaj saub tau hais yog Valery Bryusov: "Kuv xav kom nyob li nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kuv ob kab. Thiab lawv yuav. "