Vajtswv Perun - tus tswv ntawm xob quaj thiab xob laim

Lub keeb kwm ntawm cov haiv neeg yog sau nrog ib tug ntau yam ntawm kev cai thiab kev ntseeg, feem ntau ntawm uas tsis muaj tej constructive criticism. Txawm li cas los, muaj ib yam dab tsi ua ntej uas baffled txawm lub feem ntau diehard skeptics - legends thiab myths xwb hais txog kev ntseeg. Yog li ntawd, txhua yam peb paub tseeb tias thaum pib ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm sab ntsuj plig niaj hnub cwj pwm muab paganism. Ancient Slavs nyob rau hauv tam sim no-hnub yav qab teb thiab sab hnub tuaj teb chaws Europe, pe hawm lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm gods, Hmoob cov uas yog tus vaj tswv Perun - tus tub ntawm Svarog. Rau hnub tim, cov pov thawj ntawm cov teev tus Vajtswv nroo yog tag nrho cov thoob lub ntiaj teb no.

Cov thawj heev mention ntawm nws yog lub ntiaj teb no Slavonic ntawv cog lus, thaud thiab keeb kwm. Ib tug ntawm cov clearest piv txwv yog tus naas ej "taleas ntawm bygone Xyoo", nyob rau hauv uas tus vaj tswv Perun yog hais raws li ib tug ntawm rau lub ntsiab pagan Slavic gods.

Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias lub hwjchim loj kawg nkaus yog tus tswv ntawm xob laim, nag xob nag thiab los nag. Raws li ib co lus ceeb toom, nws yog tus uas pom nrog rau cov sau thiab fertility. Tshwj xeeb kaj cult pe hawm Perun twb manifested thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm tub huabtais Vladimira Svyatoslavovicha, kuj hu ua tus "Liab hnub". Nws yog ces hais tias tus vajtswv uas xob quaj los ua Revered li cov patron ntawm kev tiv thaiv thiab cov tub rog. Nyob rau hauv cov hnub muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov tuam tsev, qhov chaw uas muaj kev pab, uas yog ib tug tas mus li tim khawv ntawm lub nyob mus ib txhis nplaim taws.

Perun - tus vaj tswv ntawm lub ntuj ceeb tsheej, tab sis kuj lub teb chaws suav hais tias nws fiefdom. Direct cai ntawm nws subordinate teb, hav zoov thiab nyuaj. Nws tsis yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv cov hnub nws suav hais tias sacrilege thiab thuam rhuav tawm ib ceg me ntawm tsob ntoo loo. Rau xws li ib tug txoj kev txhaum raws li los ntawm ib tug inevitable txim. Ntawm kev tseem ceeb yog faib ntoo qhib koog. Nws twb ntseeg tau tias tej qho thaum lub sij hawm ib tug xob cua daj cua dub mighty sovereign hwj chim ntawm cov haib ntawm no muaj hnub nyoog-laus tsob ntoo ceg. Nyob rau qhov no hauv paus, lub Slavs ntseeg hais tias yog ib tug ntoo qhib ntaus los ntawm xob laim, tus vaj tswv Perun npau taws thiab cov ntsiab lus tawm hais tias nws cov neeg angered.

Tej zaum li ib tug muab txi rau cov hwjchim loj kawg nkaus txi tsiaj, feem ntau yog cov tsiaj qus npua teb. Nws twb ntseeg tau hais tias tus npua teb - ib yam khoom ntawm lub siab phem, thiab mus nrog nws yog tsim nyog los coj khoom plig Perun. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, muaj ntau yam dab neeg thiab chronicle cam hais tias reckoning yog lub loj tej kev txhaum thiab appease Vajtswv cov tibneeg txawm mus rau pem lub thaj. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias ntshav offerings yog tsis tshua muaj heev: feem ntau tsuas ib xyoos ib zaug, nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj.

Nws yog hais tias tus vaj tswv Perun yog lub patron ntawm ib tug fern. Nws twb ntseeg tau tias tsuas yog tus txiv ntawm tag nrho cov ntiaj teb yog muaj peev xwm muab nws paj. Cov ancient lub tuam tsev thiab tej chaw dawb huv tej zaum muaj ib tug duab li ib tug fern Octagon. Ancient Slavs hu ua no nroj tsuag nws raws li "Perun xim." Lawv nrees ntseeg hais tias Vaj tswv ntawm Ivan Kupala hmo ntuj deals nrog impure rog nrog rau cov kev pab los ntawm xob laim, xob quaj thiab xob laim. Nws twb xa mus los ntawm lub teb chaws yuav nqi fern blooms.

Ib co kev pab hais tias muaj cov ntaub ntawv uas sawv cev rau cov lus txib ntawm Vajtswv Perun. Tag nrho huvsi muaj 33. Txhua tus qhia ib qho yuav tsum tau ib tug zoo dua, purer thiab truer, punishes, yuav ua li cas nyob zoo nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog tuag thiab lub ntiaj teb no.