Serbian surnames: nta keeb kwm, piv txwv

Serbian surnames muaj tej yam ntxwv qhia lawv haiv neeg. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, lawv nyob ze rau tag nrho cov Slavic neeg, uas tso cai rau kos ib analogy thiab qhia npaum li cas sib koom siab thiab. Cov tsab xov xwm muab cov piv txwv ntawm cov feem ntau heev thiab zoo-paub cov npe kom zoo raws li cov kev cai ntawm declination.

Nta ntawm Serbian surnames

Serbs raws li ib tug lub teb chaws tsim los ntawm lub assimilation ntawm lub ancient Greeks, cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm lub Roman faj tim teb chaws thiab lub Eastern Slavs uas tsim lub South Slavic pab pawg, precipitated, nyob rau hauv lub qaum teb hnub poob ntawm lub Balkan ceg av qab teb, nyob hauv Npanpiloo los ntawm hauv paus txawm pab pawg neeg ntawm cov illyrians thiab Dacians. Rau ib lub sij hawm ntev Croats, Serbs thiab Bosnians yog ib tug tib phau ntawv sau lus, tab sis txij li thaum nruab nrab XX xyoo pua, raws li nyob rau hauv lub Cyrillic "vukovitsy 'tus kheej tsim.

Feeb siv cov Latin "Gaj lub Latin ntawv," uas theem ua ke lub Serbs nrog rau lwm cov Balkan haiv neeg, uas nws hom lus yog zoo sib xws, tab sis muaj ib tug kev sib nrig sib to taub ntawm tus tham. Niaj hnub no, ob-feem-peb ntawm Serbs nyob rau hauv lub pawg neeg thaj av ntawm lub qub Yugoslavia (8 lab tus tib neeg), xws li 6 lab - ncaj qha nyob rau hauv Serbia. Tseem muaj 4 lab diaspora, zoo nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States.

Nws distinguished Serbian npe feem ntau yog muaj nyob rau hauv lawv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ib tug yam ntxwv tom qab - ich, uas nyob rau hauv Slavic lus yog teem kom txo tau. Piv txwv li, lub npe ntawm Petrich yuav kho tau zoo li ib tug me ntsis Peter. Lub tom qab no feem ntau yog txuam nrog rau cov lo lus "tub": Milkovich - tub Milko. Qhov txawv yog yuav tsum muaj, vim hais tias 90% ntawm cov npe ntawm Serbian cov pej xeem muaj tus suffix - ich.

Muaj kev zam. Piv txwv li, ib tug neeg uas Sarajevo, Emir Kusturica, lub ntiaj teb no-nrov zaj duab xis director, ntseeg hais tias nws pog koob yawg koob Orthodox Serbs, tab sis lub npe muab uncharacteristic xub ntiag ntawm Muslim cov hauv paus hniav. 17% ntawm Belarusian npe kuj xaus nyob rau hauv - ovich (evich), tab sis lawv yog yus muaj los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias nws cov keeb kwm, raws li ib tug txoj cai, lawv yuav tsum tau kev cai raus dej npe: Borisevich, Pashkevich, Jurkovic.

Serbian surnames: daim ntawv teev cov feem ntau nrov

Ib txoj kev tshawb ntawm cov feem ntau surnames nyob rau hauv Serbia txij li thaum 1940 tau muab cov nram qab no tshwm sim:

• Feem ntau cov ua hauj lwm tau hloov zuj zuj los ntawm lub npe: Jovanovic, Nikolic, Markovic, P., Djordjevic, Milosevic Pavlovich.
• Ntawm kev ua si, tus kheej zoo thiab lwm yam nrov lus: Stankovic, Ilic, Stojanovic.

Nyob rau hauv qhov piv txwv ntawm lub xeem lub npe, koj yuav saib tau coob npaum li cas neeg nto moo yog nws tuav:

• Tseem ciaj sia txawj sau ntawv thiab sau xov xwm Radosav Stojanovic, sau ntawm cov novels "Lub hli nkoj", "Angelus" thiab "Tsiaj qus txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv."
• Serbian thiab Lavxias teb sab actress nrog tib lub npe Daniela Stojanovic.
• Budding tennis player Nina Stojanovic.

Cov kev tshawb fawb kev txhawj xeeb thiab feem ntau noj ob peb ua ke nrog txiv neej thiab poj niam lub npe, uas feem ntau muaj ib tug Slavic keeb kwm thiab yog tsis faib ua tiav thiab diminutive (nyob rau hauv lub passport, koj yuav nrhiav tau tawm li cas Miloslav, Milan thiab Milko). Muaj kuj Orthodox npe (txawm hais tias tus Serbs muaj tsis muaj kev lig kev cai noj peb caug rau lub npe hnub), raws li zoo raws li lub Cheebtsam, "glued ua ke" ntawm ob lo lus nrog lub Slavic tivthaiv (Marislav, Negomira).

Cov feem ntau Serb npe:

• Tus txiv neej: dragan Jovanovic (txhais li "txoj kev"), Zoran Jovanović ( "Kaj ntug"), Aleksandr Yovanovich ( "protector"), dragan Petrovic, Alexander Petrovich.
• Poj niam: Milica Jovanovic (txhais li "qab zib"), Elena Jovanovic ( "Favorites"), Mary Jovanovich ( "Zoo siab txais tos"), Milica Petrovic, Militsa Dzhordzhevich.

Kev zoo nkauj ntawm lub suab thiab zoo-paub personalities

Zoo nkauj npe muaj siab zoo siab lub rooj sib hais lawv lub rooj sib hais thiab hais lus. Tsis muaj dab tsi pleases lub qhov Serbian neeg, raws li cov successes thiab achievements ntawm cov pej xeem, qhuas lawv teb chaws. Niaj hnub no lub ntiaj teb no paub lub Australian Nicholas Vuychich uas yog uas ploj lawm povtseg tsis txhob mus ua nto moo thiab ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws motivational hais lus ntawm peb lub sij hawm, nws muab kev cia siab rau tiag neeg mob. Tab sis ob peb yeej paub hais tias nws niam nws txiv - Serbian cov neeg tsiv teb, raws li evidenced los ntawm lub xeem uas suab niaj hnub no nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov lus ntawm lub ntiaj teb no thiab txoj kev poob ntawm tus thawj tseeb nyeem ntawv - Vuichich.

Zoo nkauj Serbian npe yuav hnub no mus rau pua pua ntawm ncaws pob, neeg ua hauj lwm ntawm kab lis kev cai thiab science. Ntawm lawv, qhov zoo tshaj plaws tennis player Novak Djokovic, football lus dab neeg dragan Džajić, central NBA neeg uas ua ntawv Vlade Divac, lub players, lub ntiaj teb no-chav kawm ntawv Branislav Ivanovic, Bojan Krkic, Milos Krasic, Hollywood kev zoo nkauj Milla Jovovich, composer Goran Bregovic, tus singer Radmila Karaklaich loj tshaj tus paub txog Nikola Tesla, muab lub ntiaj teb no X-ray thiab laser. Los ntawm txoj kev, cov tsis muaj -ich feem ntau hais txog teej tug mus rau lub teb chaws ntawm Vojvodina thiab Kosovo thiab Mitohii qhov twg lub suffix yog tsis tshua muaj heev.

analogies

Kev nyuaj siab nyob rau hauv lub ntev npe ntawm cov Serbs, feem ntau ntog rau lub thib peb suab los ntawm qhov kawg: Stamenkovic, Vukobratovic uas distinguishes lawv los ntawm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm lwm Slavic neeg. Yog hais tias lub hauv paus yog lub hauv paus -vuk zoo xws li cov npe nyob rau hauv lub Lavxias teb sab lus yog muab tau los ntawm lo lus hma: hma Voltchkov, Volchanin. Piv txwv li, Vukic, Vukovic, Vukoslavlevich. Lub npe los ntawm cov tsiaj, thiab tom qab qhov Serbian surnames: Paunovic (yaj yuam), Sharanich (carp) Vranic (uab lag). Lavxias teb sab analogues: Peacocks, Karpov Voronin.

Lavxias teb sab surnames tsim los ntawm kev ua si (Kuznetsov, Bondarev, Karetnikau) match: Kovacevic, Kacharovich, Kolarević. Thiab lwm yam nthuav analogy nrog cov lus lwm. Piv txwv li: Gromov - Lomić Lukin - Lukovic, Bezborodov - Cosic, Wizards - Veshtitsa, Kleimenov - Žigić.

declension

Serbian npe inclined raws li cov cai ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab lus, uas hais tias cov npe xaus nyob rau hauv ib tug tsiaj ntawv -h nyob rau hauv hais txog poj niam tub los ntxhais, tsis txhob hloov rau tus neeg mob:

• Kuv yog menyuam qhov kev ua si Ana Ivanovic.

Thiab nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej - yuav tsis:

• Nominative (Leej twg): Dusan Ivkovic;
• Genitive (ntawm leej twg?): Dusan Ivkovic;
• Dative (leej twg?): Dusan Ivkovic;
• Accusative (leej twg?) Dusan Ivkovic;
• Instrumental (los ntawm leej twg?): Dushanom Ivkovichem;
• Prepositional (rau leej twg?) Ntawm Dusan Ivkovic.