"Tolokonov hauv pliaj": tus nqi ntawm idiomatic kab zauv thiab cov piv txwv ntawm qhov kev siv

Qhov ntau lub sij hawm kis tau, qhov ntau cov lus ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus loses: lawv tuaj los ntawm txhua hnub tuav. Xws li yog lub keeb kwm puab, uas yog tsis ncaj ncees. Peb xav tsawg kawg yog ib me ntsis qeeb lub pace ntawm kev tsheb nqaj hlau keeb kwm thiab tham hnub no hais txog "Tolokonov lub taub hau" cov ntsiab lus, lub ntsiab lus thiab cov piv txwv ntawm nws siv.

keeb kwm

Dictionaries pom zoo hais tias cov kab lus muab rau peb A. S. Pushkin. Nws muaj xws li ib entertaining "Lub taleas ntawm lub Pov Thawj thiab Nws Workman Balda". Thiab nws pib zoo li no: "Muaj ib tug pop, Tolokonov hauv pliaj." Thiab ntawm no tsis muaj kev tshab txhais txog yuav tsis ua li cas.

Ua ntej lub advent ntawm mechanistic factories thiab mills hmoov txhuv neeg ua nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev: as grain nyob rau hauv lub zeb thiab pounded nyob rau hauv ib tug mortar. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, cov ua hauj lwm siv ntau yam ntawm hmoov. Nws yuav tsum tau lam xav hais tias, txawm hais tias tus ua hauj lwm ntawm lub zeb yog tsis yooj yim, nyob rau hauv ib tug mortar zom oatmeal muaj txawm nyuab me ntsis. Thiab cov kev muaj piv nrog ib tug piav qhia ntawm ib yam dab tsi ruam txiv neej, nyob ze thiab ruam. Tsis tau nws nkawd hais tias nws lub luag hauj lwm nyob rau hauv qhov tshwm sim phraseologism ua si consonance noun "txhais", piv txwv li "piav qhia," thiab qhov qhia txog kev "zom". Ib tug noun "xaiv" los ntawm qhov qhia txog kev "pounded" raws los ntawm ib tsab ntawv. Txawm tias qhov no tsuas yog ib tug xam, tab sis ib txhia lus kev twb kev txuas ntawm no mas nws yeej.

Peb qhia rau cov siab luv: Yog, peb xav txog cov kev qhia "Tolokonov hauv pliaj", nws cov nqi yuav sai sai no yuav paub.

lub ntsiab lus

Raws li tej zaum tus nyeem ntawv twb to taub los ntawm lub yav dhau los tshooj lus no, thiaj li tuab tib neeg tsis tshuam, ruam, uas tsis yog nkag siab li cas nws twb hais tias. Soaking kev xav nws yog akin mus rau lub zog ua hauj lwm nrog oatmeal. Cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau chewed kom kawg nthuav dav, ces nws yuav tau assimilated.

Qhov no ntawm no yog tsis dhau txoj lus nruas "Tolokonov hauv pliaj", tus nqi ntawm nws cov hu qhia tawm.

Piv txwv thiab txhais

Thaum nws los txog rau lub suab nrov ntawm qhia, views diverge dictionaries. Ib txhia hais tias nws tseem zoo nkauj ntxhib (thiab Pushkin lub chaw ua hauj lwm qhia no: nws pop tsis yog lub feem ntau qab ntxiag neeg nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tsis totaub), tab sis lwm qhov chaw hais tias, zoo, nws yog ib tug comic lub npe, thiab nws yuav tsis ua mob rau leej twg. Yuav ua li cas paub cov lus tso dag yog cov sib txawv.

Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, peb kuj txhob txwm tshaj tawm los txo cov neeg kawm ntawv ntawm roughness thiab hais tias: klutz, uas plays Andrew Mjagkov films E.Ryazanov, tag nrho rau ib qho piv txwv lus piv txwv. Thiab Novosel ( "chaw ua hauj lwm Romance"), thiab Lukashin ( "Irony of Fate") wit tsis sib txawv, tiam sis tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ib yam: nyob rau hauv lub Science News for KIDS ntawm tus cwj pwm txawv thiab psychology ntawm tib neeg kev sib raug zoo. Rau tus so, ob cim yog ntse thiab txawm erudite, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Novosel, uas ua tim khawv ntawm txoj kev paub Pasternak lub paj huam. Thiab lawv hais tias tus naas ej kab lus: "Nws yog zoo dua yuav tuag sawv." Nws tau txuas ntxiv, thiab nws lub suab kiag li nws txoj kev no: "Nws yog zoo dua yuav tuag sawv tshaj nyob rau koj lub hauv caug." Leej twg ua ntej hais tias yog nws - yog tsis paub hais tias, vim hais tias ntau dhau heev lawm yog ntaus nqi. Tab sis peb digress. Peb ua hauj lwm yog yuav tau xav txog sustainable kab lus "Tolokonov lub taub hau", nws yog piav thiab piv txwv xaiv.

Nyob rau hauv hauv paus ntsiab lus, qhov no yuav thiab finish, tab sis mam li nco dheev tus nyeem ntawv pab tau los hloov cov kev qhia nyob rau hauv ib lo lus. Thiab tej zaum, nws tau nrhiav lawv nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm. Peb yuav tsis dag lawv xav. Yog li, cov lus yuav hloov nrog adjectives:

• Brainless.
• Ua dag.
• Ruam.
• Ruam.
• Minded.

Yog hais tias lub hauj lwm yog los piav qhia "Tolokonov hauv pliaj" (lub ntsiab lus phraseologism qhia, nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus) thiab hloov nws nrog ib tus, nws yuav pab tau lub ntsiab lus nram qab:

• Dag.
• Ruam.
• Slowpoke.
• Cretin.

Raws li nws mas, slowpoke - lub feem ntau tsim nyog synonym rau tus so tsis paub. Tab sis nws yog ib tug teeb meem ntawm saj.