Tib neeg physiology

Thaum lub tam sim no theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tag nrho cov ntawm cov tib neeg tseem ceeb heev rau peb txhua tus paub cov qauv rau kev hauj lwm thiab kev loj hlob ntawm peb tus kheej lub cev, nws muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb lub ntsiab lus rau cov neeg uas ib ce muaj zog tsis tu ncua. Tag nrho cov no yog vim lub fact tias peb lub cev yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev thiab kaw system uas ua hauj lwm tsis tu ncua thiab yog denoted los ntawm ib tug txheej ntawm interconnected lub cev, txhua tus uas ua kev functions, thiab qhov no saib kuas ruaj khov lag luam ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob. Tab sis cov nqi tsuas yog ib qho link-tsim thiab seemingly zoo meej zog tsis, tag nrho cov saw ntawm tsawg feempua sibtsoo ua - namely, yuav los ntawm tus kab mob no.

Tib neeg lub cev - nws yog ib tug lom science, uas aims mus kawm zhiznedelnost thiab hauj lwm ntawm ib tug noj qab nyob zoo tib neeg lub cev thiab nws qhov chaw, uas yog, lub hlwb, ntaub so ntswg thiab hloov khoom nruab nrog nruab. Tag nrho cov science yuav tsum tau muab faib mus rau hauv ob hom: general thiab private. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov hauj lwm ntawm kev physiology - txoj kev tshawb no ntawm cov qauv ntawm kev ua si thiab kev loj hlob ntawm ntaub so ntswg, cov kev cai ntawm lawv excitement thiab voos. Private science yog qhov kev tshawb fawb ntawm lub neej ntawm txhua tus ntawm lub cev raws li zoo raws li ntau yam ntawm lawv kev sis raug zoo nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov tshuab ntawm peb lub cev. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias ib txwm tib neeg physiology kuj muaj xws li seem:

Comparative Physiology: txoj kev tshawb no ntawm tej kev zoo sib thooj los yog, conversely, txawv zog thiab tseem ceeb heev functions ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov tsiaj ntiaj teb no. Yog no nam kawm nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim los mus txiav txim cov kev cai lij choj thiab ua rau evolution ntawm lub cev functions. Kev mloog yog them nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tus txhais lus ntawm cov mechanisms ntawm muaj sia muaj dab.

Evolutionary physiology: Txoj kev tshawb no ntawm cov neeg cov cai thiab cov mechanisms stanovlenyae thiab kev loj hlob ntawm tus tib neeg lub cev functions.

Applied science: lub ntsiab txhais ntawm kev cai lij choj thiab regularities, uas tau nyob rau hauv kho muaj nuj nqi ntawm lub cev, lub tswv yim teeb meem ntawm nws cov hauj lwm, vaj tse tej yam kev mob. Seem no yuav tsum tau muab faib mus rau hauv ib tug ob peb lwm:

Occupational physiology. Raws li ib feem ntawm seem no tshuaj xyuas qhov kev regularities ntawm cov feem ntau yooj yim physiological dab nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev, raws li zoo raws li cov kev nta ntawm lawv cov kev cai ncaj qha nyob rau hauv lub chav kawm ntawm kev ua hauj lwm.

Raws li ib tug ntawm xws li kev tshawb fawb kom daws tau ob yam loj cov teeb meem: lub ntsiab txhais ntawm pom kev, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov kev txiav txim kev pab them nqi, uas yog tswj kom txhob muaj tej yam uas tsis zoo yam rau cov tib neeg oragnizma.

Aviation physiology tau kawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau hauv lub davhlau tej yam kev mob, cia li hloov nyob rau hauv siab, uas yog txuam nrog qhov kev hloov ntawm qhov chaw siab tshaj, acceleration thiab kev co.

Cosmic nam yog zoo kev cob cog rua nrog lub peculiarities ntawm tib neeg kev ua si kev cai mechanisms rau hauv qhov chaw sib ntaus.

Soj ntsuam kev tshawb fawb yog tsim los mus xyuas lub cev yuav tsum tau kho, namely tus yog vim li cas, tshwj xeeb yog cov txaus thiab kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob.

Pathological physiology investigates cov ua uas tsis yog-txwm loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, lub txawv los ntawm cov cai.

Nyob rau qhov no hauv paus, lub physiology txhais tias yog cov science uas tseem ua hauj lwm nrog cov kev tshawb fawb nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm biochemical, neeg kho tshuab thiab lub cev nta uas muaj sia nyob. Pa science muab qhia lub physiology ntawm cov tsiaj thiab nroj tsuag, tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm lub hauv paus rau txhua tus ntawm cov sciences yog universal hais txog qhov kev kawm teeb meem. Hais tias yog, tej ntsiab cai ntawm txoj hauj lwm ntawm cov poov xab hlwb yuav tau mus thov mus rau tib neeg lub cev.

Anatomy thiab physiology yuav pab kom peb to taub txog koj lub cev, ua rau ntawm cov kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov hauj lwm thiab ntau yam uas yuav ua rau peb lub neej yooj yim dua. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yog heev yooj yim mus nyob rau hauv qhov tsaus ntuj nti!