Lom sciences

Lub system kev lom sciences, tawm tswv yim rau txoj kev tshawb ntawm ntau yam ntaub ntawv ntawm nyob quavntsej, lawv cov qauv, kev loj hlob, cov lag luam, yog ib tug qauv zoo heev uas nws kim heev. Txhua yam ntawm nws ceg pursues hom phiaj, txog tej teeb meem. Nrog rau qhov no, lom sciences yog ze ze rau txhua lwm yam.

Diversity of lug yog vim tsis tsuas mus rau ntau yam ntawm hom thiab lub neej cov ntaub ntawv, tab sis kuj ntau yam ntawm txoj kev rau kev kawm rau lawv.

Txawm nyob rau hauv ancient lub sij hawm tsim lub yooj yim lom sciences: kev kawm txog tsiaj txhu, botany, lub cev thiab tej hlab ntshav. Tom qab tsim xws dav li hydrobiology (cov kev tshawb fawb dej inhabitants) thiab Microbiology (soj kab mob) cais raws li cov khoom ntawm txoj kev tshawb.

Los ntawm loj ceg ncaim heev tshwj xeeb lom sciences. Piv txwv li, kev kawm txog tsiaj txhu (cov tsiaj cov kev tshawb fawb) muaj xws li Theriology uas kawm hom tsiaj protozoology - protozoa Malacology - shellfish acarologists - mub Entomology - kab ichthyology - ichthyoids. Botany qauv muaj lom sciences xws li dendrology (ntawm cov ntoo, fab) bryology (mosses) lichenology (txog Lichens), Mycology (txog nceb) thiab lwm tus neeg.

Muaj yog ib tug tob division ntawm disciplines. Yog li, lub tsev ntawm cov kab mob mus rau hauv pawg thiab lawv muaj ntau haiv neeg, kev txoj kev tshawb no lom sciences. Kev qhuab qhia soj qab qhov organic ntiaj teb no txog hnub no, yog lub npe hu ua neonatology. Cov science ntawm pre-uas twb muaj lawm ntaub ntawv ntawm lub neej hu ua paleontology.

Lwm yam cheeb tsam kev faib disciplines yuav sib cais ntawm kev tshwm sim thiab thaj chaw ntawm lub neej. Piv txwv li, lub ntau yam zog ntawm tus kab mob no kawm physiology, cov lus nug ntawm caj - noob caj noob ces, nyob rau hauv tus cwj pwm ntawm cov tsiaj - ethology. Nta ntawm ib tug neeg txoj kev loj hlob embryology explores, nyob rau hauv ib tug dav heev kev txiav txim zoo - kev loj hlob biology. Ua ke nrog qhov kev qhuab qhia txhua subdivided rau hauv ntau dua tej. Piv txwv li, morphology, kawm ntawv no, yog dej num nyob rau hauv lub comparative, tej thiab lwm yam lag luam. Ib txhij tuas kev sib nrig sib allergic thiab fusion nqaim ntau yam lom sciences, tsim txoj kev sib txuas. Piv txwv li, muaj cov lag luam xws li histophysiology, cytogenetics, thiab lwm tus neeg.

Tus qauv ntawm lub tshuab thiab kabmob macroscopically kawm lub cev, me qauv ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg - histology, qauv ntawm tus xovtooj ntawm nucleus - Karyology hlwb nyob rau hauv kev - cytology. Txawm li cas los, Karyology, cytology thiab histology nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus kawm cov qauv ntawm tej lug muab kev koom tes nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshawb no ntawm lawv biochemical zog thiab zog.

Nyob rau hauv biology ua cais kev qhuab qhia txuam nrog rau kev siv ntawm ntau yam kev kawm. Piv txwv li, muaj biochemistry soj neej dab tshuaj txoj kev Biophysics tsim kom muaj kev cai lij choj. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov ob disciplines yog feem ntau intertwined nrog txhua lwm yam, yog siv nyob rau hauv ua ke nrog rau txoj kev tshawb no ntawm ib tug tshwm sim.

Ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov chaw yog xws li ib tug kev qhuab qhia raws li biometrics. Nws yog raws li nyob rau hauv ntaub ntawv kev kawm txog zauv lom cov ntaub ntawv ua qauv. Siv cov kev lag luam yuav tau piav qhia txog tus neeg dab thiab phenomena, tsim ntawm thwmsim, lub tsev lag luam ntawm ntau general lom cai.

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv biology ua yog Attendance tseem ceeb ob theoretical thiab cov tswv yim kev tshawb fawb. Thawj pub rau revolutionize ntau qhov chaw ntawm kev xyaum, xws li kev los yog muaj microbiology biology. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, qhov kev lag luam kev xyaum biology txhawb lub hom phiaj ntawm kev paub tshiab.