Sib ntaus sib tua co antiquity thiab cov Nrab Hnub nyoog

Peb txhua tus yeej paub li cas ib tug sib ntaus sib tua-axes. Yog tsis muaj tshwj xeeb tsis pub leejtwg paub, vim hais tias qhov cuab tam yog dav siv niaj hnub no. Albeit nyob rau hauv ib tug deb ntawm sib ntaus sib tua, thiab domestic hom phiaj. Tsis tau sib ntaus sib tua-axes sawv cev rau ib tug reservoir ntawm cov dab neeg riam. Lawv yog siv nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov continents thiab nyob rau hauv muaj ntau ntau haiv neeg thiab eras. Niaj hnub nimno archaeologists thiab historians paub sib ntaus sib tua-axes thiab ib tug ntau yam ntawm bizarre nrhiav: me me thiab cov loj loj, projecting thiab npaj rau lub tam sim ntawd sib ntaus sib tua nrog ntse ntxiv kiag li lawm thiab hnyav broad-bladed. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, qhov no poob siab-slashing melee riam phom tsim nyog ntawm kev txaus siab rau nws.

Axes ntawm lub pob zeb Hnub Nyoog

Cov khoom no yuav raug siv nyob rau hauv uas zoo sib xws txoj kev muaj txij li thaum kaj ntug ntawm tib neeg kev vam meej. Tus thawj archaeological finds ntawm pob zeb cov cuab yeej nrog cutting-edge thiab chopping kov sau hnub tim rau lub 6 xyoo txhiab BC. Lawv tau siv ces, ntawm chav kawm, yog muaj ntau yam heev: rau ntov ntoo, thiab kev tsim kho ntawm tsev, thiab rau kev sib ntaus los lub hom phiaj. Cov hniav ntawm cov thawj pob zeb taus yog thawj roughly thiab ces ntau thiab ntau skillfully polished.

Ancient sib ntaus sib tua axes

Cov tsos ntawm hlau ntau lawm thiab ua yees tau coj mus rau theem kev hloov nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv uas kab lis kev cai ntawm noob neej. Qhov no yog thaws rov los nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov spheres ntawm tib neeg, tiam sis cov tub rog science pom muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb daim ntawv no. Tom qab tag nrho, yog hais tias muaj yog thawj tiag tiag txias hlau. Lub earliest hlau
sib ntaus sib tua axes ua los ntawm bronze - muaj nyob thaum lub sij hawm lub excavation ntawm lub xeev ntawm Mesopotamia thiab Npanpiloo, nyob rau hauv ancient Egypt, thiab tom qab ntawd nyob rau hauv lub Scythian steppes thiab Celtic cov teb chaws Europe.

Txawm li cas los, xws riam phom mus ancient lub sij hawm nws yog kim heev thiab yog tsis raws li ntau raws li nws tej zaum yuav zoo li cov niaj hnub tus txiv neej nyob rau hauv txoj kev. Lawv, es, ib lub cuab tam rau commanders, thiab tom qab pib siv infantry. Txawm ces taus pom loj variation nyob rau hauv lawv cov ntaub ntawv. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv ancient Greece nws yog ib tug nrov hnyav ob taus - Labrys. Nws daim duab tau feem ntau yuav pom nyob rau lub cov ntawv luam ntawm paintings ntawm ancient Greek amphorae. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, ntawm cov nomadic neeg ntawm lub steppe, zoo li lub Scythians los yog Sarmatians, coob leej ntau tus me me sib ntaus sib tua axes, uas twb armed horsemen.

Khaub thuas medieval riam phom

Thaum lub sij hawm no, txias steel nce mus txog nws zenith thiab sophistication nyob rau hauv nws tsim. Yog li ntawd, thaum pib ntawm lub era, nrog ntau ntawm cov Germanic pab pawg neeg los ua nrov me me ntuav lub cuab tam uas yog txawm luv tshaj hauv lub tes ntawm ib tug tub rog - Francis. Sib ntaus sib tua Ax ntawm lub Slavs nyob rau hauv lub Early Nrab Hnub nyoog, dhau lawm, yog feem ntau me me, tab sis kis tus phaj armor, ua rau nws weighting. Tej compatriot tsawg kawg ib zaug pom nyob rau hauv ib tug tsev cia puav pheej ib yam ntawm cov ceg ntawm cov ntxuav-evolution ntawm cov cuab yeej ua tsov ua rog - poleaxes. Los ntawm txoj kev, qhov no evolution pab mus rau tiv tauj nrog Scandinavians thiab nrov Viking sib ntaus sib tua-taus - taus. Western European Glaive thiab halberds - kuj yog ib tug tshwm sim ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov riam phom. Tab sis nyob rau tib lub sij hawm ib tug loj competitor axes ua swords. Txawm li cas los, feem ntau ntawm cov ergonomics ntawm cov thawj, lawv versatility, ib tug loj feem quab yuam nyob rau hauv lub melee, zoo tiv thaiv armor thiab ib tug uas tsis muaj nqi tau coj mus rau lub fact tias lawv muaj tsis tau hloov txoj kev cai los ntawm tus thib ob. Txawm hais tias rab ntaj yog cov riam phom tiag tiag cov neeg tseem ceeb, raws li zoo raws li ib tug cim ntawm aristocracy, co txog rau thaum xaus ntawm lub Nrab Hnub nyoog twb nrov ntawm zoo tib yam cov tub rog.