Rumyantsev Tsev loj nyob rau St. Petersburg: Keeb kwm thiab tiam

Nyob rau hauv 1802, Suav Rumyantsev yuav lub tsev nyob rau hauv lub Promenade des Anglais nyob rau hauv lub Golitsyn tsev neeg. Tom qab, lub tsev nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm Earl los ua ib tug qhov chaw ntawm science thiab repository ntawm cov keeb kwm artifacts.

prehistory

Thaum Rumyantsev yog txawv teb chaws rau lub luag hauj, nws pib mus rau sau tej khoom ntawm Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai thiab keeb kwm, tsom rau tus thawj sau cov phau ntawv, ntawv txheej thaud, lub tsev teev ntuj cov phau ntawv, cov pej xeem cov ntaub ntawv. Nws muaj peev xwm mus recreate lub rooj sib tham, ceeb zoo thiab richness.

keeb kwm ntaub ntawv

Nyob rau hauv 1814, Rumyantsev tendered nws resignation thiab yog tag nrho koom nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshawb no ntawm Lavxias teb sab keeb kwm. Nws tau koom ua ke nyob ib ncig ntawm nws scholars, qhov tshwm sim ntawm scientific ua hauj lwm uas yog tus ntawv ntawm dozens ntawm cov phau ntawv thiab tsev cia puav pheej foundation.

Nyob rau hauv 1824, Earl pib lub reconstruction ntawm lub tsev. Rumyantsev tsev loj twb dai kom zoo nkauj nrog zoo kawg li 12-columned portico. Nyob rau hauv lub ru tsev ntawm no zoo kawg li tus qauv tau muab tso rau siab nyem los ntawm tus naas ej sculptor Ivan Martos nrog scenes los ntawm Greek mythology. Yog li ntawd nws zoo nkaus li rau peb ib tug palace thiab nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm.

Nyob rau hauv 1826, Suav Rumyantsev tuag, qhia nws cov tij laug mus ua lub tsev nrog rau tag nrho nws collections ntawm lub tsev cia puav pheej. Muaj siab count twb tau, thiab lub tsev yog ib tug tsev cia puav pheej nyob rau hauv uas lub teev muaj tag nrho cov khoom sau los ntawm Count. Ib tug mus ntsib mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej rau ib tug thaum yog kiag li dawb, thiab nkag mus rau hauv thiab tau ntsib nrog rau cov hais teev yuav leej twg. Tab sis tom qab txoj kev tuag ntawm cov Count tus tij laug, uas nyob rau hauv cov nyiaj tsev cia puav pheej, nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev loj pib ib lub sij hawm ntawm regression.

Rau qhov kawg ntawm lub XIX caug xyoo, lub tsev cia puav pheej twb tau tsiv mus rau Moscow. Rumyantsev tsev loj nws tus kheej tau hloov ntau cov tswv. Tom qab 1917, nws chav thiab halls rhuav ib tug ntau yam ntawm lug.

Nyob rau hauv 1938, Rumyantsev tsev loj twb muab tso rau hauv lub muaj lub tsev cia puav pheej ntawm keeb kwm thiab kev loj hlob ntawm Leningrad.

tiam

By 2003, Rumyantsev Tsev loj nyob rau St. Petersburg twb tau kiag li kho. Lub sab hauv halls txum tim rov qab raws li lawv daim ntawv no thiab kho kom zoo nkauj nyob rau hauv lub 1880s. Rau hnub tim, lub tsev loj tsev ib tug zaub ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej Keeb kwm ntawm St. Petersburg, themed miv thiab suab paj nruas yav tsaus ntuj.

Rumyantsev tsev loj, precisely ntau, lub tsev cia puav pheej, nruab sab hauv, muaj 4 ruaj khov miv: "Lub keeb kwm ntawm lub tsev thiab nws cov tswv," "NEP duab ntawm lub nroog thiab cov neeg." "Los ntawm lub neej txhua hnub rau cov hnub caiv sketches ntawm lub 30-ies .." thiab "Leningrad thaum lub sij hawm lub ntiaj teb no ua tsov ua rog II."

Nyob rau hauv thawj exhibition chav koj yuav saib tau cov keeb kwm cov ntaub ntawv muaj feem xyuam rau nws tus kheej ib leeg, ib daim qauv ntawm nws cov architectural npaj, saib rau sab hauv ntawm lub tsev loj thaum pib ntawm lub XX xyoo pua, mus ntsib nrog cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tag nrho cov tswv ntawm lub tsev thiab pom lawv cov ntsej muag nyob rau hauv lub portraits. Ib tug ntawm cov exhibition qhia zaj dab neeg txog lub tswj Rumyantsev teeb.

Qhov thib ob exhibition qhia lub sij hawm ntawm lub NEP nyob rau hauv lub keeb kwm ntawm lub nroog. Cov chav thiab cov chav dej yog recreated raug views ntawm St. Petersburg thaum lub sij hawm: "Qhov kev ntawm ib tug shoemaker," "tsev noj mov," "Atelier milliner", "Communal chav ua noj" thiab lwm tus neeg. Sounding music, thiab khiav los ntawm lub nroog ntawm lub newsreels soj ntsuam cia qhua mus rau tag nrho raus lawv tus kheej nyob rau hauv cov cua ntawm cov xyoo. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub exhibition muaj ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov ntawv luam ntaub ntawv: zog ntawm movies, daim qhia hnub hli, ntawv xov xwm, cov phau ntawv.

Qhov thib peb exhibition qhia qhua txog lub 30s. Ntawm no koj yuav saib tau cov khaub ncaws ntawm lub sij hawm, rau txhua txhua hnub khoom thiab duab, cov khoom uas hais tias yog ua Hoobkas uas lub sij hawm.

Qhov thib plaub exhibition yog nplooj siab mus rau lub siege ntawm Leningrad. Ntawm no koj yuav saib tau lub foob pob chaw nyob thiab tus naas ej phau schoolgirl Tani Savichevoy, xam tau tias yog nyob rau Nuremberg tej kev txom nyem, thiab cov pov thawj ntawm kev tshaib kev nqhis thaum lub sij hawm tsov rog - hloov khoom thiab tus blockade khob cij.

Rumyantsev Tsev loj nyob rau St. Petersburg: xyuas

Qhov chaw yog tiag tiag noteworthy. Neeg uas nyob ntawm St. Petersburg thiab cov qhua emit nthuav collections muaj rau cov Rumyantsev tsev loj. Photography yog nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm, thiab peb yuav hais tias lub tsev nws tus kheej muaj ib tug tiag tiag spectacular saib.

xaus

Tsev loj ntawm Count Rumyantsev txij thaum lub sij hawm uas nws tsev lag luam los ua qhov chaw ntawm kev sib raug zoo thiab kev cai lub neej ntawm lub sab qaum teb capital. Graf ua invaluable kawm ua hauj lwm rau cov nyiaj pab hauv paus: nws sau ib cim sau los ntawm ib tug ntau yam ntawm cov keeb kwm cov khoom, txheej thaud, lub tsev teev ntuj cov phau ntawv thiab lwm yam monuments ntawm Lavxias teb sab keeb kwm thiab kab lis kev cai.