Rab phom "Utes": tsim thiab uas

Rab phom "Utes" twb hloov nyob rau ntawm nws ncej DShKM. Nws tau txais mus rau hauv qhov kev pab nyob rau hauv nruab nrab-70s. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm feem haib hom loj-caliber phom. Rab phom "Utes" muaj ib tus me loj thiab qhov ntev ntawm usability, agility. tshuab tsim thiab cwj pwm ntawm cov riam phom daim ntawv tso cai poob thiab yog shooting. Nws yog tsim los defeat lub hom phiaj ntawm pab pawg neeg nyob, lub teeb-armored tsheb, tsawg-altitude aircraft thiab riam phom emplacements.

Heavy tshuab rab phom "pob tsuas" ua hauj lwm los ntawm retraction ntawm lub thoob channel propellant gases. Gas ua tsev nyob rau hauv lub thoob. Gas chamber nruab nrog ib tug regulator nrog ob tug tsau txaus. Lub chim tshuab rab phom hloov. Nrog kev pab los ntawm lub npoo nws ruaj nyob rau hauv lub receiver. Cov pa roj piston pas nrig yog pivotally kev cob cog rua rau lub shutter ncej. Lub chim muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb kov rau nws sib cais thiab hloov. Txhav Tas ntawm chim channel tiav skewed mus rau sab laug shutter.

Tshuab rab phom "Utes" rau zoo dua kev cai twb nruab nrog ib tug swb ncej nrog daim ntawv qhia chais. Qhov rov qab caij nplooj ntoos hlav yog muab tso rau hauv nws channel. Nyob rau hauv lub tsheb ntawm cov percussion mechanism muaj ib tug tsis caij nplooj ntoos hlav uas softens thaum lub sij hawm rov qab zog tshuab shutter ncej.

Rab phom "Utes" yuav tsuas yuav ua nyob rau hauv lub automatic hluav taws hom. Lub txhais mechanism yog nyob rau ntawm lub rear ntawm lub pob tw thawv nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib enclosure. Thaum raug rho tawm haujlwm, cov qhws ntsej, uas txuas lub valve rau tus ncej feem xyuam rau lub drummer, uas pierces lub tshuaj ntsiav. rau recharge lub kov nyob rau hauv txoj cai. Thaum tua nws nepodvizhna.y

Fais fab mos txwv ua los ntawm ib tug hlau kab xev los ntawm txhais tau tias ntawm lub feeder. Nws tsim tso cai rau koj mus pub rau cov sab laug thiab txoj cai. Rab phom "Utes" yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug optical pom nrog ib tug rau-fold nce, uas yog tsau mus rau sab nraum qab ntawm lub receiver.

Cov nram qab no hom ntawm cov mos txwv siv mus tua hluav taws: B-32 (armor-tho caws nplaum), MDZ (caws nplaum ntawm instant txiav txim), BZT-44 (caws nplaum taug qab). Qhov no loj-caliber riam phom yog lub hauv paus rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub nkoj-turret ntauwd installation "Utes-M" thiab ib tug tank phom NSVT.

Lub tshuab yog tsim los qhia caj npab designers kos Baryshev thiab LA Stepanov. Nws yog txawm peem rau nrog ib tug caij nplooj ntoos hlav-loaded taub qab nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb qhib rau lub xibtes thiab rab yaj phom tuav. Easel txhais ua num ua ke nrog ib tug voom tshuab rab phom txhais. Lub tshuab yuav daim ntau quav tso nyob rau hauv nws cov stowed txoj hauj lwm, uas ua rau nws heev compact. Nws muaj peev xwm yuav thauj qab ib tug fighter raws li nyob rau hauv lub straps.

Nyob rau hauv 1976 nws zwm saws ob hom tshuab rau kho txhais caj npab ua qhov ua txhaum cai. Cov pab kiag li lawm tau tsim nyob rau hauv cov kev taw qhia ntawm LV Stepanova. Txhua yam ntawm lawv muaj ib tug caij nplooj ntoos hlav-compact recuperator nrog retractable cotter rau kho thiab infantry tshuab. Lub tsev yog txawm peem rau nrog armored tiv thaiv. Nws tsim pub es tsis txhob mus hais tsim zog-intensive nyob ruaj ruaj li siv tus qauv machine. Rab phom "Utes" yog yooj yim tu los ntawm lawv thiab yuav siv tau sab nraum lub tsev.