Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ntau yam dub currants, liab thiab dawb

Currant - ib tug nyiam txiv hmab txiv ntoo vaj. Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws nws yog zus qhov txhia chaw. Qhov no kab lis kev cai tau chaw vim hais tias ntawm lub saj, kev noj haus thiab zoo zog. Breeders tau bred txhiab tus ntawm ntau yam sib txawv xim Currant. Txhua yam ntawm lawv nws muaj nws tus yam ntxwv.

Currant ntau ntau yam

Currant, raws li zoo raws li lwm haiv neeg, tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau ntau ntau yam. Txhua yam ntawm lawv muaj ib tug tej yam zoo, loj, me, xim ntawm berries, sis plawv hniav taub hau, saj, tsw, thiab tshaj.

Currant ntau ntau yam txawv los ntawm ib lwm nyob rau hauv loj thiab ceev ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo txhuam txiv hmab txiv ntoo kho rau lawv. Ib tug txawv maturation sij hawm yuav ua rau kom lub sij hawm ntawm kev siv ntawm cov berries tshiab.

Liab thiab dawb currants

Feem ntau, cov ob cov xim Currant yog xam raws li ib tug kab lis kev cai, vim hais tias cov berries tsuas txawv nyob rau hauv cov xim. Liab Currant tau paub txij li thaum lub 5 caug xyoo. Nws twb zus los ntawm cov Dutch kev zoo nkauj. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, menyuam nws zoo zoo, lub berries nyob ntawm tsis muaj kev txaus siab. Currant liab tau ua heev nrov nyob rau hauv teb chaws Europe. Nyob rau hauv Russia, qhov no kab lis kev cai qhia tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 15th.

Dawb currants los ua lub npe hu npaum li cas tom qab ntawd. Twb nyob rau hauv thaum pib ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem nws suav hais tias yog ib lub ntawm ntau yam liab currants nrog atypical rau no hom ntawm cov xim berries. Cov ob ntau yam tsis muaj ib tug hais tsw, tiam sis txawv nyob rau hauv saj thiab lig zog. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ntau yam dawb thiab liab currants yog unpretentious mus rau lub loj hlob tej yam kev mob, tab sis xav tias zoo dua nyob rau hauv lub loamy thiab zeb xau. Qhov no yog ib lub teeb heev-tau, undemanding nroj tsuag kom ya raws. Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias twb nyob rau hauv ib tsos tsaus tsawv berries poob lawv tsw thiab xim. Qoob loo kuj mus tus kab mob thiab kev puas tsuaj.

Nrog tu, ob tug ntawm ntau yam currants muab high loo. Fab, them nrog liab thiab dawb berries, saib zoo nkauj heev. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsim ntawm dawb thiab liab currants check tshaj dub berries tusyees faib nyob rau hauv lub Bush, lawv muaj tsawg nyeem tas tua. Cov nroj tsuag muaj peev xwm tsim txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau 15-20 xyoo, coj tawm tsis muaj ib tug hloov rau lwm qhov chaw.

Liab Currant: qib

1. "Varshevicha" yog thawj xim ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Lawv muaj ib cov tsaus liab doog xim. Nws samoplodnye ntau yam ripens lig. Nyob rau hauv loj, muaj hwj chim loj hav txwv yeem ua ib tug ntau ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo npawv los yog me ntsis constricted zoo. Berries ntawm medium loj nrog lub tus hluas sis plawv hniav purpurea muaj qaub saj, thiab rau ntev txhuam. Siav txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ib tug ntev lub sij hawm nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv cov ceg. Rau siab tsim, txawv txawv coloring ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab ornamental lov tas vau uas ntau yam Currant nrov nrog gardeners. Berries tshiab siv tsawg zaus, ntau zaus lawv siv.
2. "Hlub" - ib tug ntau yam uas yog nruab nrab ripening. Lub hav txwv yeem yog yus muaj los ntawm loj me me, medium thiab tuab branching stems ncaj. Berries puag ncig zoo kaj, muaj nruab nrab coob loj. Nyob rau hauv lawv txhais tes ib tug heev, thiab lawv yog faib tusyees. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog qab zib-qaub saj yog universal lub hom phiaj. Qhov no hauv chav kawm ntawv yog tsis ntshai ntawm hnyav te, nws muaj high tsim tau thiab yog tsis cuam tshuam nrog powdery pwm.
3. Raug nruab nrab-siav ntau ntau yam ntawm currants, ib tug yees duab ntawm cov uas koj pom saum toj no yog ib tug "pem hauv ntej chav tsev". Bush yog nruab nrab nyob rau hauv loj, compact thiab ua ncaj ncees tua. Berries puag ncig zoo yog tsis loj heev nyob rau hauv loj, tab sis heev tus hluas thiab cua. Qhov no lim, dua li cov me me berries, muab high loo thiab yog tsis raug mus rau fungal kab mob.

macrocarpa redcurrants

1. "Chulkovskaya" liab Currant hais txog ib tug ancient ntau yam uas niaj hnub no attracts ob amateurs thiab cov tub txawg ntawm no hom ntawm kab lis kev cai ntawm thaum ntxov ripening thiab tsw ntawm lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Tsiag ntawv los ntawm loj me me ntawm lub hav txwv yeem liab Currant ntau ntau yam. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ntau yam currants muaj xws li "chulkovskuyu". Ntev txhuam them nrog loj liab berries round los yog txiv moj coos-zoo li tus. Lawv tsiag ntawv los ntawm kev sib tw, muaj kua cev nqaij daim tawv thiab ib tug qab zib tsw. Siav berries, tsis da dej rau ib tug ntev lub sij hawm nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv cov ceg. Qhov no qab zib Currant cultivar noj tshiab los yog ua daim ntawv no.
2. Qhab-nees "Jonker van phauj" yog ib tug medium-thaum ntxov ripening. Qhov no Dutch Currant ntau yam twb launched nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 1941. Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws nws tau tau chaw nyob rau hauv lub nineties ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem rau lub zoo heev saj thiab tus kab mob thiab kev puas tsuaj kuj. Qhov no lim ua high loo thiab yog resistant kom tsawg kub. Nws ntseg ib tug haib, loj, tuab Bush ntawm liab Currant ntau ntau yam. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntau yam muaj xws li no zoo. Ib tug ntev ntev los yog medium-qhov loj qhov ob txhais tes yuav suav mus rau kaum loj heev, kaj berries. Daim ntawv txiv hmab txiv ntoo puag ncig los yog txiv moj coos zoo li tus, lawv npog kaw ntom nti, elastic daim tawv nqaij. Lub cev nqaij daim tawv yog tus hluas thiab zoo heev qab ntxiag mus rau lub saj. Yog li ntawd, lub currants yog li ntawd fond noj tshiab.
3. Loj-fruited ntau yam ntawm currants "Ural zoo nkauj" yog hais txog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ntau yam domestic yug me nyuam rau. Yus muaj los ntawm cov uas tsis muaj kis lov tas vau thiab kab mob kuj. Yog li ntawd yoojyim khaws kom txog thaum lub thawj te. Culture yog ib thaum ntxov ripening. Lub disadvantage yog hais tias lub tawm los yog zog maj, nyob rau hauv ncaj qha kev faib ua feem rau long-term peev xwm ntawm tus ntoo. Berries yog loj, zoo saj thiab qab ntxiag aroma.

Dawb currants: qib

1. "Prygazhunya" yog ib yam ntawm cov dawb currants thiab muaj ib tug nruab nrab ripening. Lov tas vau nroj tsuag muaj ib tug nruab nrab lub dag lub zog ntawm txoj kev loj hlob kis ceg, khoov thiab nws txo qis los ntawm ib tug ntau sau. Nyob rau hauv ob txhais tes ntawm nruab nrab ntev yog feem ntau tsis yog ib tug ntau ntawm cov loj heev berries daj liab round zoo. Qab zib-qaub txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj ib tug universal lo lus uas peb. Siav berries yog khaws cia rau ib ntev lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub txhuam, tsis crumble. Thaum lub sij hawm no lawv ua nyuaj mus saj. Dawb Currant ntau ntau yam "prygazhunya" yog zoo tagnrho rau khov. Qhov no ntau yam ua tim txiv hmab txiv ntoo nplua mias thiab muaj zoo heev saj.
2. "Dutch" dawb Currant hais txog ib tug ancient ntau yam, tab sis nyob rau hauv tsis ntev los no xyoo aggressively hloov los ntawm lwm yam, ntau pheej views. Txawm muaj coob gardeners ntseeg tau hais tias nyob rau hauv vain. Fab ntawm no nroj tsuag yog tsis heev sprawling thiab compact, uas tso cai rau lawv mus siv lub tsaws thaj tsam ntawm lub teb chaws ntau li ntau tau. Qhov no tsi Currant txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntub dej, fertile av, yog resistant kom tsawg kub. Medium-qhov loj qhov berries yog cov puag ncig, me ntsis impaction daim ntawv. Lawv daim tawv nqaij yog pob tshab. Nws yuav muab tau yooj yim pom thiab zhilochki noob nyob rau saum npoo av. Lub cev nqaij daim tawv sib txawv richness thiab kuj zoo kawg saj. Siav berries yog tsis da dej, lawv yog sau ib tug mob stroke. Qhov no yog ib qhov zoo Currant tshiab. Tab sis nws ua yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau saj.
3. Dawb Currant ntau ntau yam "Versailles" yog paub zoo tias mus gardeners, uas bred nws nyob rau hauv lawv qhov chaw. Nws yog txaus nyiam thiab cua high loo, loj-qhov loj qhov me berries. Nws lov tas vau yog compact, thiab qhov nruab nrab tus nqi. Qhov no currants muab high loo, coj tawm rau fertile xau. Nws tolerates te. Los ntawm maturation lub sij hawm yog hais txog mus rau lub nruab nrab qib. Loj berries muaj ib tug teeb kua xim thiab hloov puab. Lawv yog cov nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm txoj kev loj hlob yog yuav luag tsis tau hloov nyob rau hauv loj. Lawv daim tawv nqaij yog pob tshab, discernible los ntawm nws cov noob thiab zhilochki. Lub sis plawv hniav yog heev tus hluas, nws sib haum xeeb combines qab zib thiab cov kua qaub uas muab ib tug laj siab saj ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Berry yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo thaum tshiab. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, los ntawm nws ua noj jam, compotes, kua txiv hmab, syrups, jams thiab ntau npaum li cas.

Liab Currant: cov kev pab cuam

liab currants nplua nuj nyob rau hauv poov tshuaj, hlau, succinic thiab malic acids. Lawv muaj pectin thiab carotene. Siv berries txhawb feem ntau heev kua, yog kev tiv thaiv ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha.

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm liab currants yog siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm cov ntshav qab zib. Lawv tshem tawm xeev siab thiab hnia qab los noj mov. Siv raws li ib tug diuretic, anti-inflammatory, cov ntshav-sib sau ua, cov tshuaj ntaus cev thiab bracing txhais tau tias. Siv malic thiab succinic acids muaj nyob rau hauv berries, them lub cev nrog lub zog. Yog li ntawd, lawv yog pom zoo kom siv rau cov neeg tshaj lub hnub nyoog. Kua txiv ntawm liab currants txhawb lub cev txoj kev laus ntawm cov theem.

Raug mob redcurrant

Kev siv ntawm liab Currant yog cuab kev thiab undeniable. Tab sis rau ib txhia kab mob nws yuav ua rau raug mob. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yuav tsum raug tshem tawm los ntawm cov khoom noj. Haus kua txiv yog kiag li txhob cov neeg kev txom nyem los ntawm pais plab rwj, kab mob siab, gastritis thiab txo cov ntshav txhaws.

Blackcurrant

Lub npe ntawm no hom ntawm kab lis kev cai los ntawm lo lus "Smorodov", uas txhais los ntawm ancient Lavxias teb sab txhais tau tias "twang", raug ntawm no hom. Blackcurrant liking gardeners, thiab nws delicious berries tau ntev hlub los ntawm cov me nyuam thiab cov neeg laus. Hauj lwm Currant ntau ntau yam pub rau ib tug loj xaiv ntawm kab lis kev cai. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov no nroj yog yus muaj los ntawm kuj yuav tsis tshua muaj kub thiab fungal kab mob. Dub Currant yog rau hauv thaum ntxov tsos ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv, high-yielding qoob loo nrog ib tug txhua xyoo fruiting. Nws tsis txawv ntau xav tau nyob rau hauv loj hlob tej yam kev mob. Thiab nws berries muaj zoo saj thiab lam zog.

Blackcurrant: qib

1. "Tus me tub huabtais" - ib tug thaum ntxov ntau yam. Yus muaj los ntawm cov uas tsis muaj Bush thiab xis los ntawm nws daim ntawv no, ua rau nws yooj yim dua mus sau. Nws yog resistant rau tag nrho cov kab mob, mob frosts thiab lub caij nyoog qhuav. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis tu ncua thiab nplua mias. Berries nyob rau hauv lub txhuam cov txheej txheem ntawm densely thiab paub tab nyob rau tib lub sij hawm. Qhov no ua rau lawv yooj yim dua mus sau. Txhuam yog me me nyob rau hauv loj, muaj ob thiab ib. hluas berries, kaj nyob rau hauv cov xim dub thiab dub dub, them nrog ib tug nyias ilv rind. Neeg nyiam heev ntawm qab zib thiab qaub txiv hmab txiv ntoo lawv yuav rov hais dua.
2. "Openwork" yog hais txog mus rau dub Currant vysokosamoplodnomu qib. Nws yog resistant rau te. Nws yog tsis ntshai ntawm cia li huab cua hloov. Lub khaus tshav kub kub nws tsis oppress. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis tu ncua thiab muaj ib tug ruaj khov nruab nrab tawm los. Qhov no kab lis kev cai yog resistant rau tus kab mob powdery pwm thiab anthracnose. Tab sis tej zaum nws cuam tshuam cos mub. Nkhaus tuab txhuam yog luv luv thiab nrab nyob rau hauv loj. Berries puag ncig puab loj, kaj thiab muaj ib tug qab zib, qaub, tsw. Yog hais tias koj xaiv uas ntau ntau yam Currant zoo, koj muaj peev xwm tso tseg ntawm no.
3. "Bagheera" yog hais txog mus rau qhov tseeb qib thiab muaj ib tug high kuj mus te thiab tshaj cov qoob loo. Muaj yog ib tug me ntsis khov ntawm tua, yog tias feem ntau yuav alternate te thiab kuab. Qhov no ntau yam yog tsis puas Terry thiab anthracnose, powdery pwm tab sis tej zaum kuj ua mob cov nroj tsuag. Nyias me me ceg txiv hmab txiv ntoo tusyees faib. Berries yog tus loj tib yam thiab ib cov xim dub. Ci ntsa iab nyias daim tawv nqaij yog heev ruaj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj ib tug me aroma thiab Sweet saj.

Loj-fruited blackberry

1. "Kab txawv" yog lub feem ntau loj-fruited ntau yam ntawm dub currants. Nws yog yus muaj los ntawm theem siab tawm los thiab thaum ntxov maturing. Bush muaj zog, siab, ceg tebchaws, muaj zog. Tsis txhob khoov los ntawm loj txiv hmab txiv ntoo luj, uas maj tsim ib tug txhuam hniav. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tus hluas, muaj ib tug ntxiag Sweet saj. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ntau yam dub currants yog sawv cev nyob rau hauv no hom ntawm kab lis kev cai.
2. "Aleandro" yog hais txog mus rau lub loj-fruited ntau yam ntawm dub Currant. Nws txawv siab kis tsob nroj thiab dag hauv qab cov ceg. Cov nplooj yog tsaus ntsuab nyob rau hauv cov xim, haib thiab tsis muaj zog wrinkles. Cov nroj tsuag yog resistant rau powdery pwm thiab anthracnose, tab sis nyhav puas cos mub. Cov kab lis kev cai ntawm no ntau yam Currant tolerates hnyav lub caij ntuj no lub hlis, tab sis lub drought tsis yog paaj tej yam kev mob rau nws txoj kev loj hlob thiab ntau fruiting. Nyob rau hauv ntev, tuab txhuam arc shape ib tug ntau ntawm loj berries. Lawv muaj ib tug ntxiag saj thiab fragrant aroma.
3. "Selechenskaya-2" ib feem ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ntau yam dub Currant. Thaum siab, compact fab ntau zog ceg, uas tsis tas yuav tsum tau muab khi. Qhov no hauv chav kawm ntawv yog tsis ntshai ntawm fungal thiab zuam-kab mob. Heev tsis tshua, nws muaj feem xyuam rau kev ua paj xu. Nws yog ib tug ntau yam ntau yam yog resistant rau huab txias thiab lub sij hawm ntev thaum tshav kub kub. Nyob rau muaj zog nkhaus ob txhais tes ib tug ntau ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo loj heev zoo li gooseberries. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog them nrog khov kho, tuab-skinned. Thaum lub sij hawm ntawm sau tsis tawg. qab berries, qab zib, muaj ib tug peculiar ilv tsw.

Pab thaj chaw ntawm dub Currant

Hauj lwm Currant ntau ntau yam yuav tsis tau ua kom tiav yog hais tias tsis rau lawv cov kev pab. Blackcurrant - lub feem ntau pab tau txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm tag nrho cov. Nws yog hu ua tus pantry qhov tseem ceeb rau tib neeg tshuaj. Nws muaj zoo heev saj thiab yog muaj nuj nqis rau siab curative zog. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm ascorbic acid, carotene thiab biotin, uas yog hu ua vitamin cov hluas.

Dub currants tau ntev tau lug siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm hlau, poov tshuaj thiab magnesium yuav siv tau cov nplooj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm anemia, cov kab mob ntawm vascular thiab kab mob plawv. Dub Currant yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv pectin, volatile, qhov tseem ceeb thiab tannins.

Berry ntawm ntau yam currants txo cov roj cholesterol, hlub eczema thiab daim tawv nqaij kab mob, pab nrog kev nyuaj siab thiab kev nyuaj siab. Ulcers thiab gastritis kho paj thiab cov tub ntxhais nplooj ntawm dub Currant, thiab rheumatism thiab mob raum - berries. Tam sim no, muaj ntau txhiab tus cov zaub mov txawv los ntawm ntau cov kab mob nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm dub Currant.

kab mob Currant

Currants, zoo li lwm yam nroj tsuag raug rau cov kab mob thiab kab puas. Yog hais tias koj muab tso rau hauv koj qhov chaw qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm ntau yam currants, ib tug yuav tsum tsis txhob cog lus ntau yam kab mob. Tab sis yuav tsum paub cov feem ntau sawv daws yuav koj yuav tsum tau.

1. Anthracnose - ib tug kab mob ntawm nplooj, petioles, ntsug tus kav thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Nws kis nroj tsuag, pib nyob rau hauv Tej zaum. Tsiag ntawv los ntawm cov tsos ntawm me me xim av me ntsis uas loj hlob lub sij hawm. Cov nplooj pib tig daj, curl thiab poob tawm. Yub qeeb txoj kev loj hlob thiab tsis muaj lub sij hawm rau siav. Yuav kom tiv thaiv tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lig Autumn yuav tsum khawb qhov av ib ncig ntawm lub Bush. Thiab ua ntej Bloom buds tsuag nrog ib tug daws ntawm vitriol. Koj muaj peev xwm thov ib tug Bordeaux sib tov. Nws tsuag plaub lub sij hawm thaum lub sij hawm loj hlob rau lub caij: nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm ntawm kev ua paj, tom qab flowering, nyob rau hauv ob lub lis piam tom qab flowering, tom qab sau.
2. Tej nplaim yog ib tug kis tus kab mob thiab yog vim li yuav ri tau sai heev. Muaj yog bedbugs, cos mites thiab aphids. Tus kab mob no yog yus muaj los ntawm cov kev hloov nyob rau hauv tus duab thiab cov xim ntawm nplooj thiab paj. Tsob nroj tsis tu tsis tseg mus rau tim txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Yuav kom tshwj kom txhob muaj tus kab mob txiav ceg los yog tshem tawm tag nrho cov Bush. Qhov loj tshaj plaws - mus tua cov kis tus kab mob no.

kab Currant

1. Pib tawg paj txiaj xu yog heev me me, nws yuav suav hais tias tsuas yog los ntawm ib tug magnifying khob los yog ib tug magnifying khob. Nws puas ob lub raum nroj tsuag, uas tau ib tug kheej kheej zoo, thiab tsis txhob cia nplooj thiab paj. Txiaj xu lub caij ntuj no tos nyob rau hauv lub ob lub raum. Nws extends los ntawm lub cog khoom, cov noog thiab cov kab. Txhais tau tias zoo ntawm combating kab no twb tsis tau tau yees ua. Tab sis lub sib ntaus yog tsim nyog los tswj. Rau no tsob nroj tsuag ob peb zaug ua ntej lub cos blossoming, ob lub lis piam tom qab nws thiab ua ntej flowering. Sprays ntau. Nyob rau hauv tej khw, lawv yog nyob rau hauv ib tug loj assortment.
2. Sawfly muaj ib tug zoo qab los noj mov. Nws noj tag nrho cov nplooj. Nws kab yog nyob rau hauv cov cocoons uas faus nyob rau hauv lub hauv av nyob rau hauv ib tug ntoo nroj tsuag. Muaj Kab Tsuag thiab tos lub caij ntuj no. Sib ntaus sib tua nrog nws yog lub caij nplooj zeeg khawb thiab txau nyob rau hauv ob peb ua sawv: lub paj, tus tsim ntawm buds, tom qab flowering. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li tsis mus tsim lub kab, nws kab tseg co thiab hlawv.