Paj Lug ntawm lub teb chaws. Paj Lug thiab sayings txog cov motherland

Lavxias teb sab neeg rau centuries embodied txoj kev hlub ntawm lub Fatherland nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm, xws li hais lus. Cov neeg tau paj lug, sau dab neeg thiab zaj nkauj rau rau siab ua nws lub teb chaws, hometown los yog zos. Lawv siab kawg rau cov tub rog hwj chim ntawm Russia, thiab ces Russia, txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov xwm, nws kev cai thiab kev lis kev cai. Txhua yam uas tau puas tau txaus siab inhabitants ntawm peb lub teb chaws, embodied nyob rau hauv lus dab neeg - paj lug thiab sayings.

Lub tswvyim ntawm "teb"

Ua ntej kawm ua tus paj lug ntawm lub teb, nws yog tsim nyog los txhais tau lub lexical ntsiab lus ntawm lub tswvyim. Nyob rau hauv lub tsev mus rau to taub qhov chaw ntawm yug me nyuam ntawm tus txiv neej los yog cov tsos ntawm ib tug tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub broadest kev txiav txim zoo. Lo lus no yog muab tau los ntawm ib co ntawm cov tswv yim los ntawm lwm hom lus ntawm lub Slavic ceg. Piv txwv li, lo lus "teb koj chaw" nyob rau hauv lub Ukrainian hom lus txhais tau tias "tsev neeg" nyob rau hauv lub Serbian thiab Croatian - "ib tug nplua mais ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo." Synonymous nrog cov tswvyim no yog lub teb, teb koj chaw, haiv neeg sab. Tej zaum nyob rau hauv Paj Lug lo lus "teb koj chaw" yog hloov los ntawm cov synonymous.

Lub hauv paus chiv keeb ntawm paj lug hais txog cov teb

Paj Lug ntawm lub teb yuav tsis tshwm sim tsis muaj ib lub teb chaws yog leejtwg thiab patriotism ntawm Lavxias teb sab neeg raws li ib haiv neeg loj, uas yuav ua tau zoo siab rau. Patriotism no ua raws li ib tug qeb ntawm txoj kev xav, pab tsim tshiab, xws li kos duab, qhia nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov kos duab. Tshwj xeeb mentality Lavxias teb sab neeg lub luag hauj lwm rau lawv txuas mus rau qhov chaw ntawm nws yug los, ib tug sib sib zog nqus siab ntawm kev tu siab, Yog hais tias koj yuav tsum mus lwm qhov chaw.

Nyob rau hauv hnub no lub ntiaj teb no ib tug teb nyob rau hauv paj lug meant feem ntau ntawm peb lub teb chaws raws li ib tug tag nrho, thiab tsis yog qhov chaw ntawm yug los yog qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw nyob (me ntsis teb). Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias niaj hnub no cov nom tswv qhov teeb meem nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no yuav ua rau kom paub Russia raws li ib tug tag nrho, ib yam dab tsi haib, muaj zog, kaj siab lug. Uas yog vim li cas lub paj lug hais txog lub teb chaws ntawm lub teb chaws nyob rau hauv feem ntau.

Txhais ntawm lo lus "teb koj chaw" nyob rau hauv lub sayings

Paj Lug ntawm lub teb tej zaum yuav muaj lus ua ntawm lub tswvyim. Piv txwv li, "nyob rau hauv nws lub tsev, thiab phab ntsa pab tau." Teb koj chaw yog hloov los ntawm lo lus "lub tsev" nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav qhia tau tias lub qhov chaw ntawm tus me nyuam yug, uas yog, lub ze tshaj ces kaum ntawm lub ntiaj chaw rau tib neeg beings.

"Rau peb teb koj chaw tag nrho noob neej" - zaj paj lug no nyob rau hauv lub tswvyim ntawm "teb" yog synonymous nrog "Fatherland", yog li lawv muaj peev xwm yuav siv tau interchangeably. Nyob rau hauv no xyov cov ntaub ntawv, cov paj lug yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv zaj lus sib dhos Lavxias teb sab pej xeem qhov ncauj kev lig kev cai. Qhov no yog vim li cas siv lub sij hawm "teb koj chaw."

"Nyob rau hauv haiv neeg sab ntawm lub pob zeb thiab cov kos npe rau" - nyob rau hauv qhov teeb meem no, nyob rau hauv cov kab lus "lub teb chaws" yog hais txog lub teb es me me txiv neej, ib qho chaw nws yeej paub zoo.

Piv teb nrog rau lwm cov tswv yim nyob rau hauv paj lug

Muaj ntau paj lug thiab sayings ntawm lub teb ua nyob rau hauv kev sib piv. Cov txheej txheem no yuav pab kom lawv muaj lawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv tus txheej xwm ntawm ib yam dab tsi dawb huv. Piv txwv li, heev feem ntau koj yuav nrhiav tau ib tug sib piv ntawm cov motherland thiab niam ob los ntawm cov neeg uas cov neeg hlub txij thaum yau, yog li ntawd yuav tsis muaj ob. "Ib tug niam, cov kwv tij thiab cov teb ib" - qhov no yog ib qho ntawm feem ntau thiab zoo-paub sayings nyob rau hauv uas qhov kev sib piv no yog siv.

Counselor pab hu nkauj rau lawv lub tebchaw li ib yam dab tsi zoo nkauj, qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, ib yam dab tsi uas tsis muaj lwm lub teb chaws yuav tsis tau muab tso rau hauv ib tug kab - "Yog tsis muaj dab tsi nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no zoo nkauj tshaj dua li peb cov motherland." "Ib tug txiv neej tsis muaj ib tug teb - ib tug nightingale tsis muaj ib tug song" - nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav qhia ntau txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov motherland rau tus neeg, lub cev tsis nyob ua ib ke tsis muaj nws thiab sab nraum nws.

Tab sis tsis yog txhua txhua lub sayings txog cov motherland ua tau rau lub txais tos kev sib piv los yog ua piv txwv qhia (latent kev sib piv). Muaj ntau sayings yog kev txawj ntse nyob rau hauv yooj yim ua ke, tsis muaj kev txhais tau tias ntawm kev qhia raws li tus txheem, kev sib piv, antithesis.

Lub ntsiab lus paj lug

Ib txhia paj lug Lavxias teb sab neeg ntawm lub teb yog yooj yim to taub thaum xub thawj kev nyeem ntawv, lawv lub ntsiab lus yog tsis meej. Xav txog cov adage "Far ntoo thuv stands, thiab nws cov hav zoov rustles." Nyob rau hauv lub ntoo thuv metaphorically hais txog ib tug neeg uas tau tso lawv motherland vim muaj ib co yam. Tab sis xws li ib tug tshwm sim yuav kis tsis tau yam uas tsis tau muaj ib tug kab, tus neeg involuntarily pheej tsis tshua mus nws teb koj chaw, xav txog nws, saib dab tsi tshwm sim nyob rau hauv nws lub tsev lub teb chaws. Yog li, nyob rau hauv lub hav zoov nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no txhais hais tias lub Fatherland, ntawm uas tus txiv neej tseem txawm nyob rau hauv ib tug txawv teb chaws av.

"Me ntsis noog thiab nws cov zes thiab nws yeej mob siab" - yog meant no uas yog tsis ib qho tseem ceeb raws li txoj cai, lub profession ntawm tus neeg, uas txawm li cas los lwm yam ntxwv, yog hais tias tus yeeb ncuab tawm tsam nws lub tsev lub teb chaws. Leej twg yuav tsum sawv los tiv thaiv lub fatherland thiab sib ntaus sib tua mus txog thaum kawg. Qhov no hais tias yuav tsum txwv kom muab zais rau hauv ob pawg: "txoj hauj lwm lawv lub xeev" thiab "sayings txog kev hlub ntawm lub teb chaws", vim hais tias nws manifested lub deepest txoj kev xav ntawm Lavxias teb sab neeg mus rau lawv motherland.

Txoj kev tshawb no ntawm paj lug hais txog cov teb

Txoj kev tshawb no ntawm paj lug thiab sayings ntawm lub teb yog zoo tshaj plaws mus pib nrog faib lawv mus rau hauv thematic pawg. Yog li ntawd, ib tug yuav qhia hais tias tus paj lug hais txog txoj kev qhuab qhia ntawm lub tsev. Lawv txhawb nkag mus rau hauv Cov Qib ntawm pab tub rog ntawm lub xeev, thiab lwm yam kev ua uas muaj aimed ntawm cov kev pab ntawm Russia. Qhov thib ob tau qeb - sayings txog kev hlub ntawm lub teb chaws. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus pib nyeem ntawv lub keeb kwm yav dhau cov ntaub ntawv uas nyob rau hauv cov pawg nrog cov tsos thiab keeb kwm ntawm cov nqe lus. Nws yog tsim nyog los mus txiav txim yuav ua li cas lawv nyob rau hauv lub ib feem ntawm Russia, to taub dab tsi yog lub hauv paus ntawm sayings.

Koj yuav tsum to taub hais tias nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg uas tshaj tawm txoj xov txawv religions. Raws li, qhov paj lug hais tias nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub xeev, tej zaum yuav muaj kev tshwj xeeb cov cim uas yog cov sib txawv los ntawm lwm sib piv. Cov txheejtxheem, piv txwv li, hais tias "Haiv neeg hav txwv yeem txoj kev thiab lub luav." Nws tsis yog nyuaj rau twv hais tias xws li ib daim ntawv qhia yuav tshwm sim xwb nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam nyob qhov twg luav nyob. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg, amounting mus no adage, paub cov cwj pwm tsis zoo ntawm cov tsiaj, feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv lawv cov vaj tsev uas ntuj.

Cov theem tom ntej nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshawb no ntawm paj lug - seev suab cov cim thiab lawv lub ntsiab. Tsis yog txhua txhua lub sayings yuav tsum to taub los ntawm tsuas yog nyeem ntawv. Rau ntau nkaum tej kab lig kev cai, pej xeem lis kev cai ntawm lub compilers.

Tshwj xeeb yog nthuav thiab tseem ceeb rau kawm Lavxias teb sab paj lug rau neeg txawv teb chaws, vim hais tias nws yuav pab tau plunge rau hauv lub Lavxias teb sab kab lis kev cai, kawm tshiab yam ntawm cov lus. Uas yog vim li cas cov kev txawj ntse thiab kev kawm txog dab neeg, nrog rau paj lug, yog li ntawd ib qho tseem ceeb.