Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Tropinin thiab Moscow Artists ntawm Nws lub sij hawm

Cov tsev khaws puav pheej Vasiliya Andreevicha Tropinina tau koom ua ke ib cim exhibition ntawm paintings li cov artist nws tus kheej - tus naas ej portrait neeg pleev kob thiab lwm yam nyuab.

Moscow ntsej muag

Muaj coob tus neeg tho txawv keeb kwm tseeb nyob rau hauv phau ntawv yog dab tsi uas muaj teeb meem. Nyob rau hauv cov phau ntawv prevails qhuav ntaub ntawv, cov khoom ua si nrog cov hnub thiab cov txheej xwm. Yuav kom xyov coj lawv tus kheej mus rau lub pog koob yawg koob, los qhia, raws li cov neeg nyob rau hauv lub dhau los lawm, nws yog mus rau lub tsev khaws puav pheej. Thiab ntawm cov hoob kawm, feem ntau tsim nyog tsev kawm ntawv ntawm xws li ib tug lub tswv yim - ib daim duab tsev cia puav pheej, qhov twg keeb kwm tseeb yog tau piav rau lawv raws li cov tim khawv. Cov neeg thiab cov txheej xwm raws li yog hais yuav nyob rau hauv cov duab.

Ob peb ntawm nws lub contemporaries yuav recreate ib tug flash nyob rau hauv kuv lub siab yog dab tsi ntsia zoo li ib tug nom los yog noblewoman ntawm lub 19th caug xyoo. Yuav ua li cas kom paub qhov txawv lawv nyob rau hauv cov tsos ntawm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm lub lag luam cov chav kawm ntawv?

Puas muaj tej yam tshwj xeeb nta nyob rau hauv lub ntsej muag ntawm lub Muscovites ntawm lub sij hawm? Cov neeg zoo tib yam nyob, yuav ua li cas kev lom zem thiab kev ua hauj lwm peasants?

Cov lus teb rau cov lus nug uas muab lub tsev khaws puav pheej Tropinin thiab nws lub contemporaries. Rau 150 xyoo, Moscow tau ua sib txawv kiag li. Txhua yam kev hloov yuav qhia tau qhov tsev cia puav pheej ntawm cov. Ib sab nyob rau hauv lub portraits ntawm lub sij hawm tsis nyiam kawm tus neeg.

Hais txog qhov kev tsev cia puav pheej

Tropinin Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv Moscow rau thawj lub sij hawm qhib nws lub qhov rooj nyob rau hauv 1969. Nws yog suav tias yog tus tshiab. Nws tsim yog ib tug tej yam Feliks Vishnevsky, uas txiav txim siab los ua lub nroog ib tug nyiam khoom plig. Nyob rau hauv Moscow, cov cuab yeej twb dhau tsis tau tsuas yog lub tsev loj, tiam sis ob puas thiab tsib caug paintings, uas yog txuas mus rau nws.

Maecenas ua lub siab dawb siab khoom plig uas tsis tsuas mus rau lub nroog. Thaum lub sij hawm lub sij hawm ntawm lub neej Vishnevsky lawv tau kis mus rau ntau tshaj yim puas paintings nyob rau hauv ntau yam puas ntawm Russia.

Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm cov kos duab exhibition twb tsis tsuas pub masterpieces. Lawv pib sau thiab nws cov collection. Thaum lub sij hawm hauv lub xyoo ntawm hav zoov ntawm cov paintings lub tsev khaws puav pheej tau ua kaum lub sij hawm ntau.

Lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej

Lub ntsiab highlight ntawm tus sau los ntawm lub gallery pib painting Tropinin. Nws twb hu ua tus tsim ntawm lub style ntawm lub "Moscow ntawm painting." Nyob rau hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19, tus poj artist mas suav hais tias yog ib tug nyiam. Nws hlub lub nroog.

Portraits hais tias cov artist tsim, yog tseem tam sim no nyob rau hauv private collections nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no.

Dhau li ntawm tus hauj lwm Tropinin, lub tsev cia puav pheej pib paintings ntawm ntxias ntawm lub tib lub sij hawm: Argunova, Vishnyakov, Antropov, Levitsky, Rokotoff, Borovikovsky, Shchukin, Shchedrin.

Thiab nyob rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej collections yuav pom paintings uas nto moo ntxias: Vasnetsov Victor Mikhailovich, Aivazovsky, Ivan Konstantinovich, Benua Aleksandra Nikolaevicha, Levitana Isaaka Ilicha, Polenova Vasiliya Dmitrievicha, Korovina Konstantina Alekseevicha.

Ua tsaug rau lub ntuj kaaj quas lug ntawm ib tug laus neeg pej xeem lub tsev, kos duab museum Tropinin siab npog lub sij hawm ntawm thawj ib nrab ntawm lub puas tawm xyoo. Lub gallery muaj xws li qhov zoo tshaj plaws cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub sij hawm no. Cov uas yuav tsis tau muaj nyob rau hauv lub tam sim no tso rau neeg pom, tas coj mus rau cov pej xeem tom qab.

V. A. Tropinin

Vasily Tropinin, artist, nto moo raws li lub discoverer ntawm lub Moscow painting style. Rau nws, raws li muaj ob txoj kev uas ua nws - realism thiab Romanticism.

Chaw yug ntawm tus poj ntxias ntawm lub 19 (30) Lub peb hlis ntuj 1776 nyob ze Novgorod nyob rau hauv nrog. Carp, thiab tuag 3 (15) nyob rau hauv Tej zaum 1857 nyob rau hauv Moscow. Nws yog faus nyob rau hauv lub tojntxas Vagankovsky. Raws li Vasily Tropinin, uas nws paintings yog tam sim no tshaaj nyob rau hauv lub Central Tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm lub nroog, yog ib haiv neeg ntawm lub teb chaws ntawm cov tsev neeg, ces lub neej yuav tsis tau hu ua ib qho yooj yim. Txawm tias tus tswv tsev thiab qhia rau cov neeg pleev txiv, tab sis nws tag nrho tsev neeg muab txhua teeb. lub taub hau ntawm tsev neeg twb yuam kom yeem ntiav saib xyuas ntawm lub tam sim no tus tswv tsev ntawm lub tsev.

Tus tshiab chief twb xav ua pastry hluas txiv leej tub, tab sis nws nkauj muam nraug nus insisted tias tus tub hluas, lub siab nyob rau hauv kos duab, tau mus rau lub Academy of Arts. Nws qhia nyob rau hauv St. Petersburg Tropinina Shchukin Stepan Semenovich, uas yog ib tug Lavxias teb sab portrait thiab watercolor neeg pleev kob thiab xib fwb ntawm lub Academy of Arts.

Nws txoj kev kawm yuav tsum tau muab tu ncua thaum lub sij hawm thaum lub Count Morkov Irakly Ivanovich tsiv mus rau Ukraine, thiab leej txiv ntawm Basil tuag. Tropinin (artist) los ua tus neeg saib xyuas nyob rau hauv nws qhov chaw kav mus. Nyob rau hauv Ukraine, nws muaj raws li txoj kev hlub ntawm nws lub neej - txoj kev zoo nkauj ntawm Anna Ivanovna, thiab yuav txiv nws. Muaj yug lawv tus tub Arseni.

Nyob rau hauv 1812 nws, nrog rau carrots mus rau Moscow, qhov twg nws txuas ntxiv mus nyob rau hauv raws li lub teeb. Thaum Vasily yog 47 xyoo, nws yog dawb. Nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo nws tau muab lub npe ntawm lub artist lub paintings hais rau lawv. Rau portrait Leberecht nws tau txais lub npe ntawm academician.

Muaj kev ywj pheej, nws pib ua tej yam uas koj hlub, qhia kos duab rau cov tub kawm ntawv.

Nws pleev xim rau nws tus kheej-portrait Tropinin, thaum nws yog ib tug dawb tug txiv neej.

Portrait neeg pleev kob twb muab tsub lub title ntawm mus saib xyuas tug tswv cuab ntawm lub Moscow Society of painters.

Thaum lub sij hawm nws lub neej Vasily pleev xim rau ntau tshaj 3,000 portraits.

nto moo portraits

Cov artist, uas yuav tsum tau mus, thiab nyob rau hauv kev mloog lus, thiab xav tias lub saj ntawm txoj kev ywj pheej, zoo-versed nyob rau hauv lub neej ntawm cov neeg pluag, thiab lub neej ntawm tus nplua nuj. Nws pleev xim rau portraits ntawm ntau yam neeg. Txhua yam uas txhawj xeeb Tropinin, paintings cuab nyob rau hauv kev muaj tiag. Nws cov nuj nqis ib txwm qhia cwj pwm txawv, tshwj xeeb cua.

Ntawm cov nto moo tshaj plaws ua hauj lwm ntawm cov artist yuav tsum tau qhia portrait ntawm Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina, Ustym Karmelyuka, Karamzin, Bera, ib tug painting hu ua "Lub Lacemaker", rau cov uas nws tau txais tsis muaj khoom plig.

Cov tsev khaws puav pheej tsev

Tsev-tsev cia puav pheej ntawm Tropinin yog ib tug high keeb kwm muaj nqis. Muaj nws Feliks Vishnevsky, leej twg tuag nyob rau hauv 1978.

Cov tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv nws lag luam tus manor, uas ua tau nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 19th caug xyoo. Zamoskvorechye txaus siab ntawm lub tsev no, ib tug ntawm ob peb lub vaj tse ntawm cov sij hawm tau dim mus rau lub hnub tam sim no.

Ntawm no nws yog fwm tus ntoo outbuilding nrog 1883. nws tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub maps ntawm lub nroog nyob rau hauv 1793. Alas, lub qub txeeg qub tes muab hlawv pov tseg nyob rau hauv 1812. Tab sis nws yuav rov tebchaws. Tam sim no nyob rau hauv nws lub hauv paus pob zeb muab thiab ua ib tug ntoo mezzanine.

Hauv koj yuav saib tau ib tug hlau ntaiv, fwm txij thaum lub xyoo pua puv 19 rau tam sim no hnub.

nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev khaws puav pheej

Tropinin Tsev khaws puav pheej nyob rau hauv lub plawv ntawm lub nroog. Los ntawm nws koj muaj peev xwm taug kev mus rau lub Kremlin. Nws conveniently nyob nruab nrab ntawm Big thiab Big Ordynka lub tiaj nyom.

Tsis deb ntawm lub gallery Tropinin kuj yuav Tretyakov Gallery, ua yeeb yam Bakhrushin Tsev khaws puav pheej, tsev ntawm Ostrovsky thiab thiaj li nyob.

Lub tsev uas nyob ib sab Lub tsev teev ntuj ntawm Sawv Rov Los, Catherine lub Great, Nikolaya Chudotvortsa, Peb cov poj niam uas tus Assumption.

Cov neeg tuaj saib kom

Cov kev ntsuam xyuas, uas yog sab laug tom qab mus xyuas lub tsev khaws puav pheej ntawm Muscovites thiab cov qhua ntawm lub nroog, muaj cov nram qab lus thiab tswv yim:

• coj ib daim ntawv qhia uas yuav qhia rau fascinating dab neeg ntawm tag nrho cov paintings thiab yuav los teeb rau lub daim card cim thiab mysteries ntawm ib co ua hauj lwm;

• xyuam xim rau sab hauv ntawm lub chav rau lawv tus kheej, nyob rau hauv cov rooj tog uas complements qhov chaw ntawm lub ancient tsev ntawm tus neeg ua lag luam ntawm lub xyoo pua puv 19;

• iav, iav, beaded khoom, chaw ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv bronze, tshaaj nyob rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej - ib feem ntawm lub exhibition ntawm zoo nkauj thiab thov kev kawm ntawm lub puas tawm xyoo;

• portrait ntawm lub artist Tropinin - yog starting taw tes rau ntawm lub exhibition;

• tuaj rau hauv lub gallery ob peb lub sij hawm zoo: vim lub fact tias cov chav tsev yog me me, thiab ib tug loj sau los ntawm paintings, tsev cia puav pheej cov neeg ua haujlwm hloov los ntawm lub sij hawm rau lub sij hawm ib tug lag luam mus rau lwm yam, rub lawv tawm ntawm cov nyiaj.

Sij hawm thiab nqi

Glyptotek weekend nyob rau hauv ob: Wednesday thiab Tuesday. Txhua hnub Monday ntawm lub hlis - tsis muaj kab mob hnub.

Mus saib lub exhibition ntawm ntxias yuav ua tau rau hnub Monday, Friday, Saturday thiab Sunday los ntawm 10 teev sawv ntxov mus txog 18 pm. Nyob rau hnub Thursday, lub sij hawm yog: los ntawm 13.00 mus 21,00.

Luj khoom tsev khaws puav pheej ua hauj lwm txij li thaum nws qhib. Nws muab kaw ib teev ua ntej lub txiav ntawm lub exhibition nws tus kheej.

Raws li rau tus nqi, nyob rau hauv txhua txhua peb hnub Sunday ntawm lub hli nkag dawb xwb. Lub Rooj Tswjhwm Saib kuj tso tseg rau cov xiam thawj thiab thib ob pawg, rau tsov rog cov qub tub rog thiab cov me nyuam uas yog nyob rau hauv rau xyoo.

Tus neeg laus daim pib mus rau exhibition nqi 200 rubles.

Rau beneficiaries, uas muaj xws li cov tub ntxhais kawm, pensioners, loj cov tsev neeg, nkag - 40 rubles.

Nyob rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej muaj ib tug ntau yam ntawm kev cob qhia thiab ua yeeb yam.

Lub chaw ua hauj lwm muaj peev xwm yuav nrhiav tau nyob rau qhov uas muaj kev kawm tours thiab kev pab cuam tshiab. Cov me nyuam yuav coj mus rau tshwj xeeb cov duab no yog ntxiv rau cov dab neeg uas nthuav cov ntsiab lus, nug cov lus nug hais txog cov exhibition thiab kev sib tw los txog.

Ib tug tsis ntev los no exciting paub tab ntawm cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv lub tsev cia puav pheej, yog qhov kev thov mus nrhiav tau cov duab ntawm cov neeg profession.

Nyob rau hauv 2011, tom qab xyoo ntawm kev kho, Tropinin tsev cia puav pheej thaum kawg qhib qhov rooj rau neeg tuaj xyuas. Txij thaum ntawd los, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm lub gallery sim ua raws li qhov tseeb tiam sis, nyiam ntau pej xeem xim rau cov duab.