Ntsiab lus: Dostoyevsky, "Cov tub hluas". Lub kaum phau ntawv ntawm tus tshiab "Tus kwv tij Karamazov"

F. M. Dostoevsky - ib qho ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tus loj tshaj sau ntawv. Nws ua hauj lwm yog permeated nrog sab ntsuj plig thiab kev xav ntawm zoo thiab kev phem.

Ntawm cov novels ntawm tus kws nyob ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov chaw "Lub kwv tij Karamazov." Cov khoom muaj plaub qhov chaw thiab ib tug epilogue. Nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm, peb yuav rov qab qhia dua zaj dab neeg txog Dostoevsky tus "tub hluas". Nws belongs rau ib feem plaub ntawm tus tshiab, lub thib kaum phau ntawv.

F. M. Dostoevsky zaj dab neeg "Tub". "Kolya Krasotkin"

Nyob rau hauv thawj lub qhov, tus sau no qhia peb mus rau ib tug poj ntsuam uas nyob nrog nws tus tub. Nws npaum li ntawd nyob rau hauv kev hlub nrog nws tus tub, Kolya Krasotkina tias tag nrho cov devotes nws tus kheej mus rau nws lub upbringing, kev kawm ntawv.

Ntsiab lus (Dostoevskii "cov tub hluas") yog rau piav qhia txog lub cim tus tub poj ntsuam thiab nws sis raug zoo nrog cov puag ncig. Peb paub hais tias ib tug educated txiv leej tub. Nws siab tawv heev, yuav tau sawv mus rau lawv tus kheej. Tab sis cov me nyuam yaus yog li ntawd zoo siab thiab xav ua kom tau, hais tias nws yog npaj txhij rau npau taws, los mus tiv thaiv nws yawm. Yog li ntawd, ib hnub twg nws nteg ntawm lub ntsia, thiab lub tsheb ciav hlau rhuav tshaj nws.

Tej hau kev kawm ntawm no, nws niam yog ib tug ob peb hnub nyob rau hauv qaug dab peg. Nyob rau hauv preschools, qhov uas nws kawm Nick, qhov no xov xwm tsis nyiam bosses. Txawm li cas los, ib tug txiv leej tub sawv xib fwb Dardanelles, nyob rau hauv kev hlub nrog tus niam Krasotkina. Tab sis Kohl tiv thaiv no kev sib raug zoo thiab muab nws mus rau to taub poj ntsuam. Nws qhia tau hais tias nws superiority tshaj tus xib fwb, nug nws ib lo lus nug hais tias nws tsis paub cov lus teb.

Txiv leej tub twg thiaj li raug aub qhia nws pab neeg thiab nws tyranny. Txawm li cas los, tus aub hlub mus host.

Thaum lub kawg ntawm tshooj no ntawm Kole Krasotkin peb kawm tau hais tias qhov no yog tib yawg uas stabbed ib tug riam Ilya Snegirev.

Dostoevsky "Lub kwv tij Karamazov", "Tub". "Cov me nyuam '

Nyob rau hauv qhov no, peb kawm tau hais tias nyob rau hauv lub tsev nyob qhov twg nws nyob Kohl Krasotkin nrog nws niam, ib tug dev thiab ib tug tub txib Baba Agafia, nyob thiab lwm cov neeg: poj niam tus kws kho mob nrog ob tug me nyuam thiab ib tug tub txib Katerina. Nyob rau hauv piav txog lub hnub lub cim tseem ceeb yuav los mus nyob rau ib qho tseem ceeb teeb meem, tab sis twb yuam kom zaum tawm nrog ib tug "npuas". Yog li ntawd nws hu ua tus kws kho mob cov me nyuam - Nastya thiab pob txha. Tsev, tsuas yog nws tsis yog cov neeg laus. Katerina twb mus muab yug, yog li nws, nws niam thiab nws Krasotkina Tus kws kho mob mus rau lub midwife, thiab Agatha tau ploj mus rau kev ua lag luam. Yuav kom lom zem cov me nyuam, Nick tsom lawv rab phom. Thaum tus tub txib rov qab Krasotkin, nws cem nws.

"Schoolboy"

Kohl, nrog rau cov hluas tub, Matveem Smurovym, txiav txim siab mus xyuas lub ailing thiab tuag Ilyusha Snegirev. Synopsis (Dostoevsky, "Tub") can yuav ncua los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias txoj kev Krasotkin insolent lwm tus: vendor, hais mav, hais mav. Nws considers nws tus kheej smarter tshaj lwm leej lwm tus thiab lwm yam uas qhia nws rau cov neeg. Thaum lawv tau txais mus rau lub tsev Ilya, qhia Krasotkin Smurov hu Alyosha Karamazov.

"Kab"

Thaum Karamazov mus rau Krasotkin, Kohl noticeably tshee. Nws tau ntev xav kom tau raws li nrog nws. Nick qhia Alyosha txog lawv kev phooj ywg nrog Ilya, hais txog yuav ua li cas nws stabbed nws nrog ib tug riam. Thiab nws yog li no: tus tub hluas phooj ywg, Snegirev Krasotkina idolized, tab sis qhov ntau nws twb kos rau nws, qhov ntau nws raug thawb nws coldness Kohl. Thaum Ilya tau ua phem tshaj plaws: daig nyob rau hauv cov mov pin thiab cuam nws cov kab. Tus aub noj, quaj qw thiab khiav mus lawm. Tom qab xws li ib tug ua Kohl hais tias nws yeej tsis xav kom ua li cas nrog nws. Saum toj no tag nrho cov Ilyusha luag, insulted nws, thiab thaum lub sij hawm ntawd nws stabbed Krasotkina.

Thaum Snegirev yog mob loj heev, nws hais tias, nws yog li ntawd Vaj tswv rau txim rau ib tug aub, hais tias nws tej zaum yuav tau tua.

Colin aub hu ua suab tswb ntsia zoo li Zhuchka. Cov tub hluas mus tsev, thiab Kohl cog lus tseg rau surprise qhov txawv tsos ntawm tus aub.

"Lub Ilyushin me ntsis txaj"

Ntsiab lus (Dostoevskii "cov tub hluas") ntawm no yog ib feem muaj xws li ib tug piav qhia txog qhov coli. Krasotkin qhia nws tus kheej zoo siab, narcissistic thiab boastful txiv neej. Nws coj tus aub (chime) thiab hais tias nws yog nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb kab. Kohl txais hais tias nws tuav tus dev tom tsev los qhia nws commands rau rov qab nws Ilyusha thiab surprise cov kev txawj uas yog kawm tau tsiaj.

Los ntawm lub sij hawm lub ailing me nyuam tub muab thoroughbred menyuam dev li ntawd, hais tias nws tus kheej muaj yooj yim.

Krasotkin behaves provocatively nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm txhua leej txhua tus. Nws muab nws rab phom Ilyusha, txo nws hwj nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ib tug me nyuam tub uas dared hais tias nws paub cov lus teb rau ib lo lus nug hais tias stumped xib fwb. Nws yog ua los mus ua kom ib tug hneev taw rau Alyosha, qhia dab neeg txog lawv tus kheej thiab qhia tawm lawv cov kev paub. Thiab ces tus kws kho mob los.

"Thaum txoj kev loj hlob"

Muaj yog ib tug kev sib tham ntawm Alyosha thiab Kolya. Krasotkin dua ua rau impress Karamazov. Nws Shares nws kev xav rau cov tshuaj, kev ntseeg, attributing lawv xav paub philosophers, critics thiab sau ntawv. Yuav ua li cas Karamazov qhia nws hais tias nws twb tsis tau nws lo lus uas nws tus kheej-kheej - nws yog ib lub hnub nyoog. Kohl txog yuav ua li cas ALYOSHA koom thereto.

"Ilya"

Yuav ua li cas mus ua kom tiav nws cov hauj lwm (Txoj kev) Dostoevsky? "Tub" - ib zaj dab neeg uas xaus nrog tus kws kho mob hais tias cov neeg muaj mob muaj ua neej nyob ntev. Nws ntsia nrog qias neeg ntawm cov neeg no. Krasotkin pib nws sarcastic teb, tab sis Alyosha nres nws. Lawv tuaj rau Ilya, txhua leej txhua tus quaj. Nyob rau hauv lub kua muag Kohl khiav tsev, cog lus yuav rov qab mus nyob rau hauv rau yav tsaus ntuj.