Nruas mus rau lo lus "ntseeg". Txhais lus ntawm phraseology. Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm phraseology

Lub richness ntawm Lavxias teb sab lus yog tsis yog li ntawd ntau npaum li cas nyob rau hauv cov qauv sau ntawv thiab cov cim, tab sis, saum toj no tag nrho cov, nyob rau hauv cov lus thiab cov kab zauv. Lawv uniqueness lies nyob rau hauv lub peev xwm mus kom meej piav qhia txog yam khoom raws li nws tsis tau lo lus nyob rau hauv tej lus ntawm lub ntiaj teb no.

Lwm feature yog lub tau xaiv ntawm ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm txhais - zoo ib yam khoom muaj peev xwm yuav piav nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Lo lus no yog ua los nyob rau hauv kev qhia. Lavxias teb sab lus yog tej nrog ib tug ntau yam ntawm ob peb ua ke uas yuav ua tau yooj yim mus tau rau hauv ib tug tuag thaum xaus tej foreigner. Tej zaum sawv daws paub lawv lub npe - nws idioms. Tej kab zauv, muaj ntau ntau yam, muaj txawm tias ib tug phau ntawv txhais lus. Nruas li ntawd, nruj nreem rau hauv peb lub neej uas peb tsis pom, yuav ua li cas peb siv lawv nyob rau hauv nws kev hais lus. Thiab tsis tau txhua txhua hnub nyob rau hauv cov neeg sib txuas lus nrog cov surrounding siv txog tsib zoo xws li cov nqe lus.

Uas yog ib tug zoo xws li cov kab zauv, yuav sib tham txog nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li cov feem ntau nyuaj Piv txwv li, peb tsom xam qhov zoo ntawm nruas lo lus "ntseeg".

Yuav ua li cas yog ib qho lus nruas

Yog li ntawd, ua ntej koj ua hauj lwm nrog lub tswvyim, koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi nws txhais tau tias. Nruas - ib tug sustainable ua ke ntawm cov lo lus uas yuav ua rau kev txiav txim zoo xwb nyob rau hauv lub rooj plaub thaum noj mov tag. Nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus, nws yog ib cov kab lus, thaum so uas defeats lub hom phiaj ntawm cov nqe lus - lus nruas yuav siv tsis tau rau hauv qhov chaw. Ib tug piv txwv yooj yim: "zaum nyob rau hauv galoshes." Kos mus ib lub tswv yim thiab xyaum ua tej yam ib tug me ntsis, "Petus txawm coj lub galoshes, tsis tau ua koj tus kheej." Wb sim quav lub thib ob yog ib feem ntawm lub ua ke, raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm uas peb tau: "Peter zaum tsis tau ua rau koj tus kheej." Thiab nws yog ua poob lawm lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub qhia. Nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub no nws txhais tau tias "txaj muag", nyob rau hauv lub thib ob nws cia li zaum, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub rooj zaum. Yog li, los mus piav qhia idioms yuav siv tau tsuas yog thaum lawv siv tag nrho.

Lub keeb kwm ntawm tshwm sim

Muaj tseeb txhua leej txhua tus uas ces yuav tsum zoo xws li cov nqe lus, nug: "Qhov twg lawv tag nrho cov tuaj?" Wb sim kom paub tseeb yuav ua li cas tej idioms. Yog hais tias peb xav txog cov qauv zoo zoo thiab siv lo lus, nws yuav khees tias tsi tshaj plaws: lawv tag nrho cov seemed yuav Huab Tais Ntuj hais los ntawm cov neeg.

Nws yog. Tag nrho cov idioms tau tsim sab masses, uas yog, nyob rau hauv ib tug tej yam txoj kev uas lawv muaj peev xwm yuav ntaus nqi mus rau dab neeg. Chiv, lawv tsis muaj lub npe, uas yog muab rau lawv los ntawm linguists - nws tuaj nrog lub sij hawm. Cov neeg siv cov zauv qhia nyob rau hauv nws kev hais lus, yog li nws yog yooj yim npaum li los ntawm ib tug ob peb hais lus ncaj qha mus rau ua cov kab lus, tus ib co ntau complex lo lus. Yog li ntawd, yog hais tias muaj yog ib tug yuav tsum tau paub yuav ua li cas tej idioms, koj yuav tsum rov hais dua mus rau cov neeg - txhua txhua qhia nws muaj nws etymology, txoj kev tshawb ntawm cov uas peb yuav sim teb lo lus nug no.

Cov kev siv hauv cov ntawv nyeem thiab hais lus

Raws li hais saum toj no, ib tug neeg kov txhua hnub txog tsib ntawm phraseology. Qhov no tshwm sim nthawv. Peb yuav hais tias, txawm nyob rau qib subconscious. Piv txwv ib tug txiv neej hais rau nws cov comrades nthuav zaj dab neeg. Yeej yog ib zaj dab neeg nrog phraseology. Raws li rau lub sau ntawv, qhov teeb meem no yog sib txawv. Official kev sib txuas lus qhia uas tsim nyog hais lus, yog li ntawd muaj xws kab zauv tsis txhob siv. Tab sis nyob rau hauv journalism, cov phau ntawv, thiab txawm journalism idioms yog tsis yooj yim dua, thiab txawm vice versa.

nqi

Txhais lus ntawm phraseology - yog ib tug tseem ceeb heev tshaj plaws. Nws nyob rau ntawm nws, yuav ua li cas raws nraim yuav tsum to taub los ntawm cov kab lus ntawm lub cev. Tam sim ntawd nws yuav tsum hais tias yog hais tias peb tsis paub dab tsi yog qhov idioms, peb yuav tsis muaj guessed li cas lawv tau lub ntsiab lus nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem. Piv txwv li, ib tug "hack rau txoj kev tuag nyob rau hauv koj lub qhov ntswg" - ib tug ncaj zoo-paub kab lus hais tias txhais tau tias "nco ntsoov."

Npaj xaav hais tias lub qhov ntswg - ib tug ua tsis taus pa tib neeg lub cev, thiab ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub hlwb muaj ib tug mismatch - tiag tiag yuav tsum tau txiav cia koj lub qhov ntswg? Tsis yog, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub. Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, lo lus no muaj ob tug lub ntsiab - qhov ua ntej uas twb tau hais, thiab lub thib ob - los ntawm lub qub Slavonic "qhov ntswg", uas yog tus nyob rau ntoo plank nrog notches, uas tau teem rau ib yam dab tsi tsis hnov qab. Li no cov kev qhia ntawm no "hack rau txoj kev tuag nyob rau hauv koj lub qhov ntswg" los yog "nco ntsoov". Raws li yuav pom, ib zaug tsis paub txog ntawm tus nqi yog ib qhov nyuaj los mus txiav txim, yog li ntawd, tus txhais lus los ntawm phraseology no tsuas tau nyob rau hauv cov phau ntawv txhais.

Tus nqi nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem

Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm phraseology nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem yog heev tseem ceeb: nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau "kho" hais lus, lawv pab mus rau ntau siab qhia lub siab ntsws tivthaiv thiab zog rau piav qhia txog dab tsi tshwm sim. Piv txwv li, "pw tsaug zog tsis muaj tus hind ob txhais ceg." Nyuaj heev rau sau nyob rau hauv lub tiaj cov lus uas tus neeg tsaug zog soundly tom qab ib tug nkees heev. Nws puv heev cumbersome thiab tsis muaj tseeb. Thiab yog hais tias koj siv: "Nws pw tsis muaj hind ob txhais ceg," ib zaug nws yuav luaj li cas yog nyob num. Nws yog ua tau kuj nrhiav tsis tau cov lus nruas rau lo lus. "Blushed" - "ntsej muag liab vim rau cov hauv paus hniav ntawm nws cov plaub hau," piv txwv li, tsis sai li sai tau tuaj rau lub siab.

nyuaj idioms

Complex yuav suav hais tias raws li cov kab zauv, qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum khaws problematic. Piav idioms yuav tsuas yuav ib tug phau ntawv txhais lus los yog ib tug kev extraordinary logic. Piv txwv li, ib qho kev qhia xws li "nyob rau hauv lub ob txhais ceg muaj yog tsis muaj tseeb" qhia tsuas yog ib tug tau caw mus zaum. Qhov twg los? Cov kev sib tham ntawm tej loj qhov teeb meem ib txwm yuav tsum tau ib tug ntau lub sij hawm, yog li nws yog feem ntau yooj yim mus nqa tawm zaum, thiab xwb ces yuav tsum tau mus cuag ib daim ntawv cog. Yog hais tias koj sawv ntsug, qhov kev sib tham yuav tsum luv luv, yog li tsis txhob ua rau tej kev tshwm sim, thiab raws li lub tswv yim ntawm ancient Russia yog xav tau "rau ib tug dag." Thiab muaj no qhia. Nyuaj heev rau koj tus kheej kom to taub tag nrho cov no, txawm li cas los, nws yog ntau npaum li cas yooj yim rau to taub cov nqe lus nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus teb. Muaj yog ib tug tshwj xeeb neeg ua hauj lwm - mus ua hauj lwm nrog cov phraseology, uas muaj lub peev xwm los perceive lawv yooj yim dua.

tsawg idioms

Yog, muaj yog. Piv txwv li, lub nruas rau lo lus "ntseeg". Lawv yog cov nyob rau hauv lub Lavxias teb sab lus nws yuav tsis yog yuav ntaus ntau tshaj ib xyoo caum. Ntawm lawv, xws li "ob lub qhov muag tom nce" (qhia tau hais tias zoo surprise), "NW nyuam qhuav ua pa" (taw tes rau ib tug muaj zog kev luv nqi ntawm tej yam) thiab thiaj li nyob. Tej zaum tsawg zaus ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav nrhiav tau ib qho kev qhia xws li "blushed rau cov hauv paus hniav ntawm cov plaub hau." Qhov no lus nruas lo lus "muaj zog", "ntsej muag liab vim" txhais tau tias ib tug txiav txim uas tau tshwm sim nrog tus txiv neej.

Nyob rau hauv no qhov teeb meem no, cov lus yog teem rau "txaj muag". Koj kuj siv tau cov lo lus "frozen", thiab lub ntsiab lus ntawm ib tug phraseological to taub. "Tsis tshua muaj", nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nws tseem hu ua daim ntawv uas yog pom xwb nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias muaj nyias ib lub teb chaws.

Yuav ua li cas siv lub idioms nyob rau hauv kev hais lus thiab sau ntawv

Yog hais tias koj xav mus decorate koj hais lus txawv lus, lub idioms - nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv. Lawv tsis tsuas yog revive lub kev hais lus, tab sis kuj ua rau nws witty thiab nthuav. Cuaj kaum, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau koj nco ntsoov qhov yuav tsum tau to taub lub ntsiab lus ntawm ib tug qhia. Cia ntim nruas yuav saib ruam, uas yeej yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam koj lub koob npe nrov. Yog hais tias koj sau ib tsab ntawv nrog rau cov phraseology, nws yog tsim nyog los them sai sai rau lawv zaus nyob rau hauv cov ntawv nyeem. Loj heev tooj ntawm lawv muaj peev xwm ua txoj hauj lwm tsis yooj yim kom to taub, yuam tus nyeem ntawv mus saib tsis tu ncua phau qhia ntawv. Koj yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov thawj ntsiab cai - nws yog zoo dua rau ua tsis tau qhia, yog hais tias nws ua rau kev nkag siab rau koj mus pos huab. Lwm tseem ceeb heev txoj ntsiab cai uas koj yuav tsum xav txog nyob rau hauv ob leeg - nws yog qhov tseeb. Yog li ntawd nws yog lam xav hais tias cov txheej nqe lus no yog ntau colloquial, li ntawd, nyob rau hauv ua lag ua luam kev sib txuas lus , lawv yuav tsis ib yam dab tsi uas yog tsis tsim nyog, tiam sis nws yog tsis tshua muaj undesirable. Ua hauj lwm xov xwm no kuj muaj kev txhawj xeeb. Ob peb yuav siv nyob rau hauv kev sib tham nrog cov neeg koom tes "tsis muaj brainer" es tsis txhob "lawm,".

Nruas nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus

Nws hloov tawm hais tias tsis tsuas yog tus Lavxias teb sab lus yog nplua nuj nyob ntawm kab zauv. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lus Askiv, ib yam nkaus thiab feem ntau xws kab zauv. Heev entertaining txheej txheem - nws yog ib tug neeg txhais lus ntawm cov Lavxias teb sab lus, uas yuav ua tau es tsis meej xwm. Yog hais tias koj txhais los ntawm lus Askiv cia, nws muaj peev xwm tig tawm heev txawv.

Ib qho kev qhia xws li "pull dab ntxwg nyoog tus tw" yuav tau "sib ntaus sib tua zoo li ib tug ntses nyob rau hauv cov dej khov." Thiab lus nruas rau lo lus "ntseeg" nrog tus thib ob yog ib feem ntawm cov lo lus "kev npau taws" yog lus suab zoo li "thawb rau ib tug neeg ntawm cov phab ntsa." Yog li ntawd txawv los ntawm txhua lwm yam tej zaum yuav muaj feem lus, idioms.

xaus

Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm peb ntsia tus yuam sij hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm txoj kev siv ntawm phraseology. Nws yog ib nqi yuav tsum nco ntsoov ib tug ob peb yam: Tsis txhob siv qhov no qhia ib yam nkaus thiab feem ntau, los sis yog tias koj tsis paub tseeb. Txawm li cas los, cov muaj hais tej lus yuav muab nce mloog los ntawm lwm tus neeg. Nyob rau hauv lub Lavxias teb sab lus muaj ntau li ntau zoo xws li cov kab zauv, thiab kev nkag siab ntawm tsawg kawg yog ib co ntawm lawv muaj peev xwm twb xam tau tias yog ib tug zoo tshwm sim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hais tias koj paub tsawg kawg yog ib lus nruas rau lo lus "ntseeg". Nws yuav tsum raug hais tias muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm phraseology yog tsis tu ncua tshiab - muaj tag nrho cov tshiab thiab tshiab kab zauv uas yog ib feem ntawm kev hais lus. Qhov no yog kev cob cog rua tsis tau tsuas yog nrog lub advent ntawm cov lus tshiab tab sis kuj nrog qhov kev hloov nyob rau hauv lub mentality ntawm niaj hnub no tiam: sib txawv qhov tseem ceeb thiab kev ua tau yog yuam kom txua tshiab kab zauv uas siav cov lus uas yuav tsum tau. tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tam sim no khwb khuav tsim lub npe nyob rau hauv Internet.

Zaj lus xws li "nyob rau hauv lub pob", uas txhais tau tias dawb, "Muab cov tshuaj ntxuav tes", lub ntsiab lus "xa e-mail rau kuv e-mail", thiab hais txog, rau hauv daim ntawv yuav ua tau yuav luag indefinitely. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, cov lus yeej ib txwm tsim, ua li nws tam sim no, thiab qhov no sib yuav mus ntxiv. Yuav kom abreast of qhov tseeb uas thiab to taub txog cov teeb meem tam sim no, peb yuav tsum tsawg kawg kom PACE nrog no txoj kev loj hlob.