Npib ntawm qaib ntxhw li ib tug kwv ntawm Numismatics

Nyob rau hauv 1299 nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb, ib tug tshiab haib lub xeev - lub union ntawm Turkic-hais lus pab pawg neeg ntawm cov teb chaws Asia muaj hnub nyoog, dubbed tus Ottoman Empire. Tus thawj cov nyiaj ntawm lub teb chaws me me thiab inconspicuous, tab sis lawv cov luj yog unchanged rau centuries ua ntej lub sij hawm tuaj txog ntawm Sultan Mehmet II. Lawv nyiaj akçe uas tau ua nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm cov nyiaj npib minted thaum lub sij hawm Mongol dynasty Hulaguid. Lawv yog ua nruj me ntsis nyob rau hauv raws li cov canons ntawm Islam, thiab yog li ntawd tsis muaj tej duab. Yeej lawv excerpts los ntawm phau ntawv ntawm ib tug kev cai dab qhuas ua cim. Tom qab ib co sij hawm, Qaib ntxhw, cov npib muaj steel kav lub npe, kos npe thiab sau hnub tim uas siv.

Nyob rau hauv lub thib kaum rau xyoo pua akçe nrog ib tug ntau ntawm impurities. Npib ntawm qaib ntxhw raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm poob ib co ntawm nws cov nuj nqis. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, ib tug tshiab txiaj khub. Nyob rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm Suleiman Ob kurush nkag mus rau hauv kev. Nws yog ib tug kub npib ntawm qaib ntxhw, uas kuj tsis dim kev saib. Thaum lub sij hawm lawv ntxiv ntau impurities.

Tus tshiab txiaj kho kom zoo coj qhov chaw thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm Sultan Abdul Medzhida. Paub tias mus tsis taus kev cog qoob loo nyob rau hauv lub txiaj ib tug me ntsis, nws tau muab qhov kev txiav txim nyob rau hauv 1844 co nyiaj npib hais mus rau xya lub npe. Cov nqi ntau tshaj ntawm cov yog cov lyre, thiab qhov tsawg tshaj plaws - altilik.

Ib tug dog dig tsawg radical monetary kho muaj npaum li cas qhov chaw nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no, lub thib nees nkaum, xyoo pua. Rau ib tug thaum lub Lira yog sib npaug zos rau ib puas kurush, thiab cov neeg, nyob rau hauv lem, plaub caug officers. Tsis ntev los no zoo nyob rau hauv 1923. Qhov kawg ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem, raug kev txom nyem ib tug muaj zog devaluation ntawm lub Lira, lub luv nqi ua tau. Nyob rau hauv lub rov qab muaj txawm Turkish npib nrog tsib zeros. Tus me tshaj txiaj chav tsev ntawm lub sij hawm sib npaug zos rau 4,000 pounds. Ib txhia Turkish npib muab nyob rau hauv lub lig Kwvyees li xyoo 1990 thiab thaum ntxov 2000s, sawv cev ib tug loj kev txaus siab rau cov numismatist. Nyob rau hauv kev, qhov zoo ntawm ib co ntawm lawv kev cai - oval los yog square.

Niaj hnub nimno Turkish npib yog txawv los ntawm lawv cov tsis ntev los no predecessors. Kurush reappeared. Strengthening ntawm lub Lira tau coj mus rau lub fact tias nws ua siab mus ua me kev hloov npib Qaib Cov Txwv. 1 Lira Tshiab (yeni lirasi) yog tam sim no muaj nqis lab ntawm cov laus. Tshiab kurush minted nyob dag thiab tooj liab-npib tsib xee hlau. Nyob rau tag nrho cov niaj hnub Turkish npib muaj cov duab ntawm ib tug poj statesman Kemal Mustafa Atatürk. Denomination me me kev kho mob cov cuab yeej yog hom twg los ntawm 0.01 mus rau 1 Lira.

Muab thiab commemorative npib nyob rau hauv Qaib Cov Txwv. Lawv cov nqi yog ntau tshaj lub ntsej muag tus nqi. Tog npib "Xim ntawm Qaib Cov Txwv" twb tso tawm nyob rau hauv 2002. Txhua yam ntawm cov khoom no muaj ib cov duab ntawm tej yam ntawm endangered noog, lub npe ntawm nws. Lawm, cov nqi ntawm cov npib yog tseem ntau ntau dua li cov nominal. Ntawm kev nqi yog ib daim qauv ntawm cov square, uas twb tau hais saum toj no. Qhov no kis ntawm 7.5 lab lire, uas twb muab nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov 1990s. Nws minted los ntawm 925 kuaj. Turkish Mint tseg tawm collectible khoom. Nyob rau ntau yam ntawm lawv muaj dluab ntawm cov tsiaj - miv, dev, tsov, eagles, vaub kib, liab thiab thiaj li nyob. Cov Turkish npib yog txawv txaus nyiam tsos.