Muab ob npaug rau decker tsheb yuav npaj mus siv rau hauv lub railways ntawm Russia los ntawm lub Tver Carriage Works

Muab ob npaug rau decker tsheb ntawm Lavxias teb sab ntau lawm tau hais Tver Carriage Works (TVZ) txawm nyob rau hauv 2009. Nws yog ib nqi hais qhia rau cov txawj nyeem ntawv uas tshiab - nws yog feem ntau tsis nco qab lawm qub?

Tej tsheb tau muaj, thaum nws puv, txawm ua ntej lub kiv puag ncig (Sormovskoye Tver thiab ntau lawm), thiab nyob rau hauv lub USSR, lawv twb rau tej lub sij hawm heev. Nyob rau hauv lub 60 lub xyoo nws pib tshwm double-decker neeg caij tsheb manufactured nyob rau hauv lub German koom pheej ywj pheej (lawv mus feem ntau lawv Kovel-Lviv). Tab sis yuav ua li cas yuav lub Soviet Union muab lwm, txawm tias ib tug phooj ywg lub teb chaws? Muaj hwj chim loj tsim nws tus kheej ob npaug rau-decker tsheb (nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus ntawm cov neeg ua nyob rau hauv lub GDR), khiav nyob rau hauv lub Chelyabinsk cheeb tsam thiab ntawm Ryazan thiab Moscow. Judging los ntawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas peb yuav siv los pom hnub no, lub nrhav nyob rau hauv railway yog tsis accustomed. Tej zaum nws yog nyob rau hauv lub comforts los yog nyob rau hauv lub qhaj ntawv ntawd.

Yuav ua li cas yuav saib niaj hnub muab ob npaug rau-decker tsheb, li ntawd, coob leej ntau tus nyob rau hauv teb chaws Europe? Los ntawm txoj kev, muaj cruising mas thaum hmo ntuj thiab hu ua kushetnymi (thiab peb muaj - "compartment, nrog nce muaj peev xwm").

Yog li ntawd, tus tshiab ob-storey tsheb yog tsim los rau yim compartments rau cov thawj pem teb thiab yim - nyob rau hauv lub thib ob. Raws li, qhov peev xwm yog ob npaug raws li tag nrho cov carriage ceeb thawj. Yuav kom txo tau cov heev ntawm ib co txiav txim siab los "muab txiav tawm" qhov chaw (vim lub qab nthab), muab li rau sab saum toj ntawm lub nra compartment (nyob rau txhua tshooj), thiab es tsis txhob, Transformers rhawv nruab niaj hnub ua. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, lub zuag qhia tag nrho luj ntawm lub tsheb dhau tshaj ntawm lub qub tsuas 10% (txog 65 tons). giant ntev - 26,2 m, qhov siab - 5,25.

Cai huv nam tsev yog rau ob tog, tab sis lub sab saum toj-theem qhov rais khiav tawm tsis zoo nkauj. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj xav kom txaus siab rau cov scenery, koj yuav tsum khoov cia los yog khoov. Ib tug zoo xws li cov teeb meem ntawm cov "smiles" rau coob uas xam nrog, uas yog nyob rau ntawm lub qaum rhawv - qhov rai coupe muaj tsawg tsawg heev. Producers cog lus nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej los kho lub shortcomings.

Tshiab ob-storey tsheb muaj ib tug qhov rooj. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tau mus rau nws qhov chaw, yuav muaj mus rau (los yog, hloov, mus txog) lub stairs. Qhov no, dhau lawm, yog tsis yooj yim heev. Tus txheem thaum xaus ntawm lub tsheb (kuj "nruab nrab") yog txawm peem rau nrog peb chaw. Tseem siv tus da dej (lawv installation npaj) yog qhib rau lo lus nug.

Kuv yuav tsum hais tias neeg caij tsheb yuav raug muab coj los tam sim no los ntawm lub suab nrov los ntawm lub nyob sib ze compartments, lossi hlawv hmo ntuj lub teeb thiab lwm yam hais txog "platskartnikam" txaav. Cov huab cua yog teem los ua ib tug zoo xws li cov compartment. Vim lub los-txoj kev hauv tsev yuav ua kom muaj chaw dim pa, thiab muaj peev xwm mus xauv qhov rooj kom tso cai rau ib co degree lug txhim khu cov kev ruaj ntseg ntawm tag nrho ob qho cov neeg caij tsheb lawv tus kheej thiab lawv lub nra.

Siv kushetnye tsheb nws yuav ua tau nyob rau hmo ntuj tseem khiav, qhov twg neeg caij tsheb yuav tsum txaus kom muaj tsawg heev kev nplij siab.

Cov ntsiab lus uas tus loj tsos ntawm "giant" nyob rau w / d kom txog thaum hazy. Pom zoo los ntawm Railways twb qhia, thiab kev ntsuam xyuas yuav qhia seb nws yog tsim nyog mus nkag rau hauv qhov kev pab muab ob npaug rau-decker tsheb. Cov feem nrov lawv tej zaum yuav nyob rau lawv los ntawm Moscow rau St. Petersburg, Minsk, Kiev, Bryansk, Kursk, Belgorod, Voronezh, Kostroma, Novgorod, Kazan.