Tsim, Lus
Lub teb chaws thiab haiv neeg nyob rau hauv lus Askiv: cov kev cai ntawm kev siv, thiab ib lub rooj rau ib daim ntawv teev npe qhov chaw
Lub ntsiab lus ntawm "Lub teb chaws thiab haiv neeg" nyob rau hauv lus Askiv - ib qho ntawm qhov ntxov tshaj plaws thiab lub teeb rau beginners, raws li nws tso cai rau kev txaus siab rau qhov qhia txog kev yuav tsum tau. Dua li ntawm qhov yooj yim, muaj coob tus ua yuam kev nyob rau hauv lub siv ntawm lub teb chaws thiab haiv neeg. Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob rau lawv? Yuav ua li cas yog tus uas kav yog kev kawm mus rau qhov kev siv ntawm thaj npe thiab lawv derivatives, tham txog hauv qab los ntawm txoj kev ntxhuav.
Yuav ua li cas yog tsim lub teb chaws thiab haiv neeg nyob rau hauv lus Askiv?
Cia peb pib los ntawm thaum pib. Lub teb chaws thiab haiv neeg nyob rau hauv lus Askiv yog tsim los ntawm txoj kev ntawm lub xaus ntawm adjectives. Yuav ua li cas yog qhov kawg? Xav txog cov nram qab no:
- -ish - Poland - Polish (Poland - Polish);
- -ian - Hungary - Hungarian (Hungary - Hungarian);
- -ese - Tuam Tshoj - Suav (Tuam Tshoj - Suav);
- -Tus - Kauslim - Korean (Kauslim Teb - Korean);
- -i - Pakistan - Pakistani (Pakistan - Pakistan);
- kawg tias yog siv los tsim ib lub teb chaws, yuav tsum nco ntsoov, raws li lawv yog cov uas tsis suav, piv txwv li Fabkis - French (Fabkis - French).
Yuav ua li cas yog tsim nyog los siv prepositions nrog thaj npe?
Nrog rau cov npe ntawm lub teb chaws siv pretexts rau, nyob rau hauv thiab los ntawm. Qhov no yog ib tug ntawm cov feem ntau nyuaj rau beginners rau cov neeg uas kawm nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm tus "Lub teb chaws thiab haiv neeg" qhov kev pab cuam. Nyob rau hauv lus Askiv, raws li tau zoo raws li nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab, siv lub preposition yog nyob ntawm seb cov lus qhia tau hais.
- Yuav kom - kev zam txim rau kev taw qhia translates rau hauv, nyob rau hauv, nyob rau hauv.
- Los ntawm - kev zam txim rau kev taw qhia translates rau ntawm.
- Nyob rau hauv - kev zam txim rau nws qhia tau hais tias cov lus qhia yog nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws no, los yog muaj ib yam dab tsi yuav mus.
Cov excuses tej zaum yuav siv tau nyob rau txhua lub sij hawm thiab nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov kab lus. Piv txwv yog muab hauv qab no los ntawm hloov lwm lub tsev.
Yog li, peb xav txog lub teb chaws thiab haiv neeg nyob rau hauv lus Askiv. siv Rooj prepositions nrog thaj npe yog hais rau koj.
| Yuav kom | Kuv xav mus rau Paris. (Kuv xav mus rau Paris.) Peb twb nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb xyoo tas los. (Peb twb nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb xyoo tas los.) Yuav yog lawv mus rau Australia xyoo tom ntej? (Lawv yuav mus rau Australia xyoo tom ntej?) |
| Los ntawm | Alice yog los ntawm Fabkis. (Alice los ntawm Fabkis). Kuv xav tias lawv los ntawm Argentina. (Kuv xav tias lawv los ntawm Argentina) Qhov twg yuav koj tom ntej no posscard tsum yog los ntawm - Ltalis los yog Spain? (Yuav ua li cas yuav koj lub sluduet card - los ntawm ltalis los yog Spain?) |
| Nyob rau hauv | Qhov twg yog Beijing? - Nyob rau hauv Tuam Tshoj. (Where Beijing - Tuam Tshoj.) Mr. Twb nyob rau hauv Hungary Xamiv rau lub lim tiam kawg? (Mr. Smith yog nyob rau hauv Hungary lub lim tiam?) Koj puas yuav nyob rau Thaib teb tom ntej no lub caij ntuj sov? (Koj yuav tsum nyob rau hauv Thaib teb tom ntej no lub caij ntuj sov?) |
Yuav ua li cas grammatically tseeb siv cov npe ntawm lub teb chaws thiab haiv neeg?
Nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshawb no ntawm lus Askiv, ntau tus menyuam kawm ntawv ua blunders nyob rau hauv kev sib tham. Lawv yuav zam tau yog tias koj ua raws li cov grammatical cai:
- Npe tsis tsuas lub teb chaws tab sis kuj haiv neeg thiab adjectives denoting ib yam dab tsi rau lub teb chaws, yeej ib txwm sau ntawv nrog ib tug capital tsab ntawv.
- Nyob rau hauv qhov kev piav qhia ntawm yam khoom los sis cov lus siv chaw xa mus yog haiv neeg twg, yog hais tias nws tsis coincide nrog ib qho chaw, nws yog tsim nyog los thov cov coj lo lus thiab nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub tsis hloov nws lub npe rau ntawm lub teb chaws.
- Thaum xa mus rau cov neeg uas koj xav siv tsab xov xwm lub: Lavxias teb sab - lub Russians (Lavxias teb sab - Lavxias teb sab), American - lub Americans (American - Americans).
- Yog hais tias lub chaw-lub teb chaws xaus nyob rau hauv -i, -ese, -ss, -ch, -sh, qhov xaus -s yog ntxiv rau nws - lub Iraqi (Iraqi), lub Japanese (Japanese), lub Swiss (Swiss), lub Fabkis (Fabkis), lub Scottish (Scots).
- Kev siv cov chaw denoting haiv neeg, tsis muaj lub tsab xov xwm tau, Yog hais tias koj ntxiv mus rau nws lo lus ntawm tib neeg: Italian neeg, Cninese neeg, Brazilian neeg, Arab neeg.
Rooj ntawm lub teb chaws thiab haiv neeg nrog translation
Rooj ntawm lub teb chaws thiab haiv neeg nyob rau hauv lus Askiv yog lub feem ntau nrov teb chaws thiab haiv neeg, uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv txoj kev tshawb no. Yuav ua li cas yog nws feature? Rau ib txhia lub teb chaws, lub haiv neeg thiab chaw yog tib yam, yog li nyob rau hauv lub tsim nyog kiag sau ib lo lus. Yog hais tias yog haiv neeg twg yog qhia los ntawm lwm lo lus, nws yog sau nyob rau hauv tib kem.
| lub teb chaws | Chaw / Nationality | translation |
| Zog ntawm Guj kuj | Lavxias teb sab | Lavxias teb sab / Lavxias teb sab |
| Great teb chaws Aas Kiv | British / Briton, Brit | UK / UK |
| America (TEB CHAWS USA) | American | America / American |
| Lub teb chaws Yelemees | German | Lub teb chaws Yelemees / German |
| Ltalis | Italian | Italy / Italian |
| Belgium | Belgian | Belgium / Belgian |
| Brazil | Brazilian | Brazil / Brazilian |
| Mexico | Mexican | Mexico / Mexican |
| Norway | Norwegian | Norway / Norwegian |
| Latvia | Latvian | Latvia / Latvia |
| Lithuania | Lithuanian | Lithuania / Lithuanian |
| Estonia | Estonian | Estonia / Estonian |
| Tuam Tshoj | Suav | Tuam Tshoj / Suav |
| Portugal | Portuguese | Portugal / Portuguese |
| Switzerlnand | Swiss | Switzerland / Swiss |
| Denmark | Danish / Dane | Denmark / Danish |
| Finland | Finnish / Finn | Finland / Finnish |
| Poland | Polish / Ncej | Poland / Poland |
| Scotland | Scottish / Scot, Scotsman, Scotswoman | Scotland / Scottish |
| Sweden | Swedish / Swede | Sweden / Swedish |
| Qaib ntxhw | Turkish / Turk | Qaib ntxhw / Turkish |
| Fabkis | Fabkis / Frenchman | Fabkis / French |
| Spain | Spanish / Spaniard | Spain / Lus Mev |
| Tim Nkij teb chaws | Greek | Tim Nkij teb chaws / Greek |
Teb chaws As -lam kuj Emirates | Arab | UAE / Arabic |
Tim lyiv teb chaws | Iyiv | Tim lyiv teb chaws / tim lyiv teb chaws |
Ixayees | Israeli | Ixayees / cov neeg Ixayees |
Kazakhstan | Kazakh | Kazakhstan / Kazakh |
| Mongolia | Mongolian | Mongolia / Mongol |
Belarus | Byelorussian | Belarus / Belarus |
Ukraine | Ukrainian | Ukraine / Ukrainian |
| Bulgaria | Bulgarian | Bulgaria / Bulgarian |
| Kauslim | Korean | Kauslim / Korean |
| Is Nrias teb | Indian | Is Nrias teb / Indian |
| Thaib teb | Thai | Thaib teb / Thai |
| Australia | Australian | Australia / Australian |
| Canada | Canadian | Canada / Canadian |
| Peru | Peruvian | Peru / Peruvian |
| New Zealand | Zelanian | New Zealand / New Zealand |
| Somalia | Somali | Somalia / Somali |
Ce rau ntsaub cov khoom lag luam
Peb rov los xyuas dua hauv lub teb chaws thiab haiv neeg nyob rau hauv lus Askiv. Qhov saum toj no cov lus muaj tsawg tsawg ntawm lub teb chaws, uas yuav tsum tau paub kawm lwm hom lus. Siv nws thiab kev siv cov cai, ua ce rau ntsaub cov khoom, thiab ces mus saib cov lus teb rau hauv lub lag luam.
Ce 1. Txhob haus grammatically yog lo lus.
Kangaroo yog ib haiv neeg Australia / Australian tsiaj.
Kuv tau mus Spain / Lus Mev ob peb lub sij hawm.
Kuv xav mus rau ib qho tseeb Tuam Tshoj / Suav lub tsev noj mov.
Russia / Lavxias teb sab tsis yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm EU.
Nyiv \ Japanese yog ib tug heev nyuaj lus.
Kuv xav mus rau teb chaws Aas Kiv / British ib hnub.
Koj puas xav tau ib tug visa mus rau hauv teb chaws Poland / Polish?
Peb mus lub Switzerland / Swedish nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no.
Lub Brazilia / Brazilian carnival yog ib tug heev exciting kev tshwm sim.
Beijing yog ib tug capital ntawm Suav / Tuam Tshoj.
Ce 2 Txhob haus grammatically tseeb preposition.
Pizza yog ... Ltalis.
Paris yog ... Fabkis.
Kuv thawj mus rau so ... Qaib Cov Txwv.
Qhov twg yog Ann ...? Yog nws ... Canada?
Peb yog Brazilians. Peb yog ... Rio de Janeiro.
Koj puas xav tias nws yog nthuav ... Disneyland?
Lawv yuav mus ... Venezia rau lawv lub caij ntuj sov nyiaj so koobtsheej.
Qhov twg koj kawg lub limtiam-kawg? Koj puas tau mus ... Moscow?
Kuv nyiam sushi. Kuv sim nws thaum kuv yog ... rau Nyiajpoom Teb.
Daws.
Ce 1.
Kangaroo Australian tsiaj (Australian).
Kuv yog nyob rau hauv Spain ib tug ob peb lub sij hawm (Spain).
Kuv xav pom tiag tiag Suav lub tsev noj mov (Suav).
Zog ntawm Guj kuj tsis yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm cov European Union (Russia).
Japanese - ib tug heev yooj yim cov lus. (Japanese).
Kuv xav muaj ib hnub mus ncig teb chaws mus rau lub UK (Britain).
Kuv xav tau ib tug visa mus rau hauv teb chaws Poland (Poland)?
Peb mus Switzerland nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no (Switzerland).
Brazilian Carnival - ib qho ntawm feem exciting txheej xwm (Brazilian).
Beijing - capital ntawm Tuam Tshoj (Tuam Tshoj).
Ce 2.
Los ntawm. (Pizza los ntawm ltalis.)
Nyob rau hauv. (Paris, Fabkis).
Yuav kom. (Kuv thawj mus rau so rau Qaib Cov Txwv.)
Los ntawm, los ntawm. (Where Anna? Nws yog los ntawm Canada?)
Los ntawm. (Peb - Peb Brazilians los ntawm Rio de Janeiro.).
Nyob rau hauv. (Koj xav hais tias nyob rau hauv Disneyland kuv xav?)
Yuav kom. (Lawv mus rau Venice rau lub caij ntuj sov hnub caiv.)
Yuav kom. (Qhov twg koj mus xeem lis xaus? Koj mus Moscow?)
Nyob rau hauv. (Kuv hlub sushi. Kuv sim lawv thaum kuv yog nyob rau Nyiajpoom Teb.)
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