Liab dawb Sapphire: hauj lwm, cov khoom

Lub Xya hli ntuj 29, 1981, lab quaj thaum lub sij hawm lub tshoob ceremony ntawm tub huabtais Charles thiab poj niam Diana. Qhov kev tshwm sim hu ua lub tshoob ntawm lub xyoo pua. Lub newlyweds exchanged rings. Nyob rau nws cov ntiv tes flashed ib tug zoo siab nkauj nyab crowned nrog ib tug sapphire lub nplhaib.
Kho kom zoo nkauj tau raug hu ua "ib lub nplhaib ntawm tus ntxhais fuabtais Diana." Jewelers muab lub txiaj mineral hu ua "Sapphire commoner."

mineral hom

Sapphire - ib lub pov haum ntawm xiav xim los ntawm cov pab pawg neeg Corundum. Nws muaj lub dag lub zog. Nyob rau Mohs scale ntawm hardness sib npaug zos rau 9. pob zeb diamond hardness rau tib scale yog 10. Nws hloov tawm hais tias sapphire yog zaum ob tsuas yog mus pob zeb diamond. Thaum ib tug nqi ntawm ib tug mineral yog thib plaub kim tshaj plaws. Kom txog thaum lub '90s hu ua sapphires gemstones heev dua lwm yam xiav, thaum nyob rau hauv cov kob ntawm Sri Lanka yog tsis ntxoov ntxoo lwm yam minerals tau pom. Jewelers muab lub npe ntawm cov pob zeb no "txoj kev zoo nkauj sapphire." Tsis ntev nyob rau hauv Madagascar pib tsim multi-kob pob zeb.

Txawv txawv minerals tau muab faib ua xya lub ntsiab xim:

1. Blue. Classic. Mined nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb, Pakistan thiab Sri Lanka.
2. Star. Xim dub xiav nrog ib tug dub zas. Favorite pob zeb ntawm sailors thiab kws tshawb fawb.
3. muaj kob uas. Scientific lub npe - leucosapphire. Nws muaj ib tug kuj tsis tshua muaj nqi. Yog vim li cas phem txoj kev ntseeg Jewelers. Nws feem ntau kis tau rau ib tug pob zeb diamond.
4. Daj. Lub deposit yog nyob rau hauv Burma thiab Australia. Cov teb chaws ntseeg tau hais tias cov poj niam hnav hniav nyiaj hniav kub nrog ib tug daj lub pov haum feem ntau yuav thaum ntxov.
5. Ntsuab. Ib tug rarity ntawm cov pab pawg neeg. Tab sis tus nqi siab yog tsis sib txawv. Raws li nws hais txog cov kev faib ntawm semi-precious pob zeb. Motherland - Russia, Is Nrias teb, teb chaws Africa.
6. Ntshav. Nws yog ua los ntawm mines nyob rau Thaib teb, Sri Lanka thiab Burma. Neeg Esxias Jewelers hu nws "Oriental amethyst". Nws yog yuav hloov xim nyob rau hauv txawv lub teeb.
7. liab. Mined nyob rau hauv Burma. Tab sis muaj ib tug tsis tshua muaj heev tshwm sim. Thaum Madagascar qhib ib tug tshiab teb, nws yog ua tau rau sau kev ua lag luam.

Lub pov haum xim kaj ntug

Minerals uas muaj ib qho txawv txawv xim attracted xim. Niaj hnub nimno zam lub tsev txiav txim siab los bet on ib tug liab sapphire. Cov pob zeb no tsis tshua pom ntawm cov tag nrho feem pua ntawm cov ntau lawm. Cov deposits nyob rau hauv lub heev tsawg qhov chaw. Tej zaub mov tsim av nplua nuj nyob rau hauv chromium, titanium thiab vanadium.

Ntuj pob zeb liab xim muaj lawv tus kheej laus gradation. Xim yog hom twg los ntawm pastel liab rau liab muab nrog liab doog, yuav hais tau mus rau liab doog. Yog hais tias lub suab nrov ntawm lub pob zeb nyob rau hauv lub pastel ntau, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov xyuam xim rau lub purity ntawm lub pob zeb thiab nws cov transparency. Lub richer ntxoov ntxoo, ntau dua nws tus nqi. Lub zog lub pov haum, qhov ntau nyuaj los mus xaiv tus facet rau nws.

Nthuav fact: ncau liab sapphires tsawg tshaj li ib carat yog tsis muaj. Ntse upscale txiav tso cai rau koj mus ua ib lub pov haum "nyob", lub ci ntsa iab thiab txaus nyiam saib.

Nws yog tsis muaj daim card uas liab sapphire qhia tshwj xeeb uas thaum tshav kub kub kho. Qhov no yuav tsub cov xim saturation. Tsis tas li ntawd, txoj kev ua no yuav pab tau los txhim kho lub purity ntawm kev ua tau zoo. Luam yuav tsis raug thermal kho mob, nyob rau hauv kev ua lag luam yog zoo nonexistent.

Liab dawb Sapphire: tej yam yees siv zog

Zog los ntawm lub pob zeb no muaj zog heev. Hais txog tej yam yees siv muaj peev xwm sau ib tug ntau ntawm treatises. Lawv ntseeg hais tias muaj ib lub pob zeb nyob rau hauv txhua txoj kev thuam lawv cov phooj ywg los ntawm tus tswv tsev, uas muaj peev xwm coj tuaj. Liab dawb Sapphire khw muag khoom noj los ntawm liars thiab muab tswvyim. Lus xaiv tau nws hais tias nws yuav txhim khu cov ua cim ntawm txias-blooded. Rings nrog sapphires tau ntev lawm nrov nrog lub tsev hais plaub. Yog li ntawd, cov ornaments muaj nqis los ntawm cov kws lij choj. Pheej paub tseeb hais tias los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias liab sapphire - tus thawj coj ntawm lub pob zeb. Nws yog cov tib neeg uas xav kom tswj cov neeg coob coob. Nws muaj peev xwm los ua ib tug pab rau cov neeg uas rau siab mus sheer lub hwj chim.

Nthuav lus tseeb lees tias tej yam yees siv thaj chaw ntawm lub pob zeb:

1. Aleksandr Makedonsky - tus yeej thiab conqueror ntawm lub ntiaj teb no, hnav ib "khawv koob" nplhaib nrog sapphire.

2. Lub crown ntawm cov poj huab tais poj huab tais Victoria nyob rau puag ncig yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog loj multi-ncau sapphires.

Lub pob zeb no kuj yuav pab tau khaws cia rau hauv lub secrets ntawm (public los yog kev hlub). Rau cov neeg tab tom nrhiav rau wealth, sapphire theem monetary zoo. Nws yuav pab tau nce cov ntaub ntawv uas kawm tau zoo thiab mus txog koj lub hom phiaj sai. Hlub kho kom zoo nkauj yuav pab tau kom ntxiv dag zog loyalty, raws li zoo raws li pab mus rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev zoo thiab txhim khu kev qha kev sib raug zoo. Tej yam yees siv thaj chaw ntawm cov pob zeb no yog ntseeg pov thawj, paj huam thiab philosophers. Lawv ntseeg hais tias nws yuav pab tau raws li siab sab ntsuj plig. Txawm peb ntseeg tias lub pob zeb mascot txhawb rau cov lus qhib ntawm lub "peb qhov muag", thiab kuj txhawb kom contemplation.

Nyob rau hauv ancient Rome, tsuas yog tus pov thawj ntawm lub tuam tsev ntawm Jupiter yuav hnav rings nrog sapphires. Poj huab tais Cleopatra nws tus kheej uas cog noob rau decorate cov kaj gems nws crown.

Eastern philosophers hu ua lub pov haum talisman sage. Xam tias yog nws ib lub cim ntawm npog lub cev, lub siab dawb paug thiab virtue.

"Nuns pob zeb" - Nyob rau hauv medieval teb chaws Europe, tau muab ib lub npe tshiab ntawm tus tshiab mineral. Muaj yog ib tug dab neeg uas cov sapphire tiv thaiv kev tsim txom thiab kev dag.

kho thaj

Peb tham ntau yam txog liab sapphire, nws tej yam yees siv zog saib. Tam sim no tuaj lub caij thaum peb yuav qhia txog cov kho powers ntawm cov mineral nyob rau hauv tus tib neeg.

Medical treatises mob siab rau qhov no pob zeb tsis muaj tsawg xim:

1. Txij ancient sij hawm nws twb siv nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob ntawm lub qhov muag.
2. Thov mus txawv build-up. Nws ntseeg hais tias nws yuav kho tau tus mob ruas.
3. Tus kws kho rau cov neeg kev txom nyem los ntawm insomnia.
4. xav kom cov neeg mob uas bronchial hawb pob.
5. los siv rau cov neeg mob uas muaj mob nraub qaum.

Raws li cov Indian Ayurveda, sapphire yog pab tau nrog, qaug dabpeg, hysteria thiab neuralgia.

Nyob rau hauv tej lub teb chaws, muaj ib tug saib hais tias qhov no mineral, tsub kom lub efficiency cov tshuaj thiab cov tshuaj coj mus kho mob cancer.

Yog hais tias koj hnav liab sapphire raws li ib tug pendant rau lub cev, nws yuav pab nrog arrhythmias, kab mob plawv. Tsis tas li ntawd pob zeb lig los nyob rau pulmonary system.

Daj siv lead ua sapphire yuav muab tso nyob rau hauv dej, dua li - rau cov xibfwb. Los ntawm kawg ntawm lub hnub no dej tau txais curative zog. Nws yuav pab nrog cov kab mob ntawm lub zais zis thiab ob lub raum.

Tiam sis peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov: lub pob zeb nrog tsis xws luag, tawg thiab npub me ntsis yog kiag li opposite nyhuv.

Liab dawb Sapphire Jewellery

Uas rau cov neeg feem coob txhais tau tias cov xim liab? Romanticism, nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo mus ob peb vas. Feem ntau cov feem ntau nws yog txuam nrog rau qhov zoo nkauj poj niam ib nrab.
Hluas nkauj liab xim yog txuam nrog lub tswvyim ntawm "glamour".

Thiab yog hais tias xws li kev coj nyob rau hauv liab tones evokes ib tug luag ntxhi, ces lub nplhaib nrog cov liab sapphire - tsuas yog admiring thiab khib glances. Tsis muaj lub zem tag nrho cov nto moo hniav nyiaj hniav kub lub tsev xws li Dior, Bvlgary, Cartier, DeGrisogono thiab lwm tus neeg muaj nyob rau hauv lawv cov sau los ntawm hniav nyiaj hniav kub nrog cov pob zeb:

1. Bvlgary no saw caj dab ua los ntawm dawb kub nrog emeralds, amethysts thiab liab sapphires (13.28 carats).
2. Cartier - saws tes ua los ntawm liab kub nrog liab sapphires (19 carats).
3. Dior - nplhaib nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov dawb kub roses, diamonds thiab liab sapphires (18 carats).

Nthuav fact: Nicole Richie nyob rau hauv 2005, nws tau txais cov kev koom tes nplhaib, uas ci kaj liab sapphire qhov luaj li cas ntawm ib tug 6 carats.

Daim ntawv yuav mus nyob rau, tab sis kuv xav paub txog cov nyob rau ntawm cov ornaments rau niaj hnub cov poj niam.

Yuav kom nplua liab pob zeb?

Tus thawj tshaj plaws mus nrhiav seb leej twg nws yog. Tom qab tag nrho, xaiv khaub ncaws, peb coj mus rau hauv tus account lub hom tsos, style, muaj hnub nyoog. Peb kub siab rau lub palette, hais rau peb los ntawm qhov (qhov muag xim, cov laus tawv nqaij, plaub hau xim).

Poj niam-caij nplooj ntoos hlav - tus tswv ntawm grey, ntsuab, thiab xiav ob lub qhov muag, daj hau thiab ilv nyias daim tawv nqaij. Haum poj niam zoo li tag nrho cov ntxoov liab los yog huab cua-khoom qab zib liab. Thaum cov hluas nkauj yuav zoo zoo kho kom zoo nkauj pastel xim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm paj, nrog graceful curves thiab zaum hiab. Tsej nrog cov liab sapphires, ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov paj nplaim yuav qhov zoo tshaj plaws tshuaj.
Poj niam-lub caij ntuj sov - ib tug ntau hom ntawm cov Slavs. Ntsiab Nta: tshauv los sis daj hau, grey los yog steel ntxoov nws ob lub qhov muag, txawm hais tias tseem muaj xim av. Yog li ntawd cov poj niam nplua ntuj pinks los yog sib sib zog nqus liab nrog muag heev violet Hawj txawm. Zoo xaiv ib tug classic zoo.

Astrologers cam hais tias muaj yog ib tug universal mineral precious tshaj sapphire. Lub pob zeb fits tag nrho zodiac qhia, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Aquarius thiab Sagittarius.
Txawm li cas los, nws categorically txhob nyob rau hauv Capricorn!

Kawm kom paub qhov txawv ib tug fake

Muaj peb lub ntsiab nta uas ib tug yuav paub txog ib tug fake. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog cov nyob rau peb thiab tsis yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb cov cuab yeej.

1. Tshawb xyuas cov khoom rau lub xub ntiag ntawm inclusions. Ua tib zoo ua li no nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo lub teeb. Ntuj pob zeb yuav tseem muaj ib tug me me feem pua ntawm txawv teb chaws hais. Nyob rau hauv lub hluavtaws pob zeb lawv yog tsis tuaj kawm ntawv.
2. sharps kev raws nto ntawm lub pob zeb. Ntuj mineral yuav tsis tau txais kev puas tsuaj. 3. Hloov lub teeb pom kev zoo. Peb xav dag thiab kaj tshav ntuj. Nyob rau hauv hluavtaws pob zeb xim yuav hloov ib tug ob peb ntxoov.
Nrog rau tag nrho cov lwm yam tshwm sim yuav muaj peev xwm to taub xwb ib tug kws jeweller.

Nqi rau hniav nyiaj hniav kub tej pob zeb

Ntau npaum li cas ib tug liab sapphire? Nqe nyob rau cov xim siv. Tus nqi yog kwv yees li sib npaug zos rau 100 mus 130 dollars ib carat. Yog hais tias lub pob zeb loj tshaj 5 carats, ces qhov no mineral yog twb lees paub tias yog ib tug collector. Nws tus nqi nce. Nqe ntawm cov pob zeb yuav ua tau raws li high school raws li 10,000 mus rau $ 30,000 ib carat.

Nyob rau hauv Russia hnub no 43 uas twb muaj lawm thiab zoo-cov pov thawj hniav nyiaj hniav kub Hoobkas.

Nqi rau cov khoom uas muaj ib tug liab sapphire yog nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntau yam ntawm 5000 mus 200 lab rubles. Lawv muaj xws li cov nqi ntawm cov hlau, qhov nyiaj ntawm cov liab minerals nyob rau hauv cov khoom, ntxiv precious pob zeb siv rau kev tsim.

Qhov tseem pab ntxoov liab sapphires framed saib ntawm liab kub ntawm 585 kev ntsuam xyuas.

Pom zoo rau cov kev siv ntawm cov khoom uas muaj nuj nqis heev pob zeb

Tsev neeg tshuaj yuav mus tas li liam cov kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov khoom. Cov tshuaj yuav ua kev puas pob zeb thiab cov hlau. Tshwj xeeb yog txaus ntshai ntau yam sib txuas ntawm iodine thiab chlorine. Ib tug mercury yuav ua li cas tig kub mus rau hauv cov hmoov av. Teeb meem kev sis raug zoo nrog tshuaj pleev ib ce (mem pleev di ncauj, cov hmoov, cream).

Tsis txhob koom nyob rau hauv domestic haujlwm (ntxhua khaub ncaws, ntxuav tais diav, npaj khoom noj khoom haus), tsis tshem cov rings, rings, bracelets. Nrog ceev faj tuav thiab ceev faj daim hniav nyiaj hniav kub yuav kav ib lub sij hawm ntev thiab muaj peev xwm ua kom haum thiab surprise ntau tshaj ib tiam.

xaus

Tam sim no koj paub tias yog ib tug liab sapphire (pob zeb), lub thaj chaw ntawm nws, peb tau pleev xim rau kev nthuav dav. Peb kuj kov on qhov kev kawm ntawm jewellery nrog no mineral. Peb cia siab tias qhov no tsab xov xwm yog nthuav thiab pab tau rau koj.