Leej twg sau tau cov song "Holy ua tsov ua rog"

Nyob rau hauv muaj ntau yam films, piav txog tus poj feat ntawm lub Soviet cov neeg, cov niaj hnub tuav yog me ntsis txog cov lub song "Holy ua tsov ua rog". Suab paj nruag captures nws nyob rau hauv ib zaug, nrog rau cov thawj sau ntawv ntawm nws patriotic lam ua. Nws puv haib paab chorus tseem nyob rau hauv ib lub suab nws tsis hu nkauj.

Rau ntau xyoo nws twb xav hais tias tus neeg sau ntawm lub song - ib tug zoo-paub Soviet composer Lebedev-Kumach leej twg sau tau cia nyob rau hauv ib tug zaum tam sim ntawd tom qab tsov rog, tejzaum nws txawm Lub rau hli ntuj 22, 1941. Songs nws muaj ntau yam, xws li zoo heev. "Kuv muaj tsis muaj lwm lub teb chaws tsis paub", "Yog hais tias tag kis tsov ua rog" thiab lwm yam zoo xws tej hauj lwm qhuas thawj-Soviet collective ua liaj ua teb system, tab sis xws li ib tug zoo kawg li zaj nkauj no rau Lavxias teb sab patriotism raws li "Holy ua tsov ua rog", yog tsis nrog lawv.

Tus heev mention ntawm kev dawb huv yog nyob rau hauv cov hnub sedition. Thaum rov los Hitler lub teb chaws Yelemees, cov lo lus twb dua yuav siv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab Stalin tus "cov kwv tij thiab cov muam", borrowed los ntawm tej vaj lug kub lexicon, tab sis nws yog tom qab, nyob rau 3 Lub Xya hli ntuj.

Lub mention ntawm lub "foom phem horde" kuj evokes ib yam dab tsi ntawm lub "legends ntawm cov laus lub sij hawm." Lub mloog yuav pab tsis tau lub tswv yim hais tias cov nqe lus tsis muaj sau yog tsis yog tus khiav ntawm cov Stalin nqi zog , thiab ib tug muaj koob mej zeej ntawm lub Writers 'Union, thiab aspiring Bolshevik Dawb khwb tub ceev xwm, nws yog ntau npaum li cas nyob rau hauv no song yog Ameslikas Lavxias teb sab. Rau lub Soviet qhov chaw thiab txawm ib co seem.

Kev dag nyob prewar xyoo tau teem ntau rau internationalism tshaj patriotism. Nws yog ib txwm xav tawm lawv lub teb chaws rau ib co tsis paub hais tias peasants los ntawm Grenada muab av, txawm tsis tau nug nyob rau hauv ua ntej, thiab seb lawv xav xws li ib tug khoom plig.

Cov lus teb no yog npaj txhij txog thiab yuav luag instantaneous hloov dua siab tshiab ntawm Communist Lebedev-liab bunting nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab patriot yooj yim. Lub fact tias cov ntawv nyeem tsis yog rau nws tus cwj mem. "Holy ua tsov ua rog" twb sau thaum lub sij hawm thawj lub ntiaj teb ua tsov ua rog. Qhov tseeb sau - ib tug high-tsev kawm ntawv tus kws qhia ntawv los ntawm Rybinsk Alexander Adol'fovich Bode. Suab paj nruag, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, kuj muaj los ntawm nws.

Peb yuav tsum them tribute rau V. V. Lebedevu-liab bunting: cov lus ntawm zaj nkauj "Holy ua tsov ua rog" twb raug tej yam politically seasoned kho. "Teutonic tsaus quab yuam" tau los ua ib tug fascist. Qhov no, ntawm chav kawm, yog tsis nkaus muaj tseeb, vim hais tias kev siab phem - lub phenomenon ntawm Italian, German Nazism yog. Lawv rog tau peb Blackshirts, Mussolini, thiab tseem lub Germans. Tab sis nws cia li thiaj li tshwm sim hais tias ib tug tswv cuab ntawm lub Nazi tog, uas yog, lub German National Socialist Cov neeg ua haujlwm 'tog, peb hu ua fascists. Nws tsis txawv.

Phau ntawv hloov nyob rau hauv ib tug hurry, nws twb ua, thaj, ua thaum hmo ntuj. Lub song "Holy ua tsov ua rog," tsis yog yuav zoo thiab tau raug rho tawm los ntawm qhov chaw tawm ntawm lub txee dai khaub ncaws los yog lub tub rau khoom, nyob qhov twg plaub lub xyoos sib sau ua ke ua hmoov av. Laus xib fwb, txawm muaj koob muaj npe hardening xa nws ua hauj lwm venerable songwriter nyob rau hauv kev cia siab hais tias nws yuav nyiam nws. Hais tias cov khoom yuav tsum muab, nws tej zaum txawm yuav tsis xav tias, raws li ib tug kev txawj ntse decency piv txwv tias yog ib tug priori cov yam ntxwv ntawm Lavxias teb sab ntxias. Alexander Adol'fovich Bode yuam kev ob zaug.

"Holy ua tsov ua rog" Lebedev-liab bunting tsis nyiam, xws li ib tug xaus yog raws li nyob rau hauv lub fact tias lub song tau lain los ntawm 1937 mus 1941 nyob rau hauv lub archive ntawm lub Soviet kws sau paj lug. Nws yog qhov tseeb, thiab yog hais tias nws yog mus rau extract lub teeb ntawm hnub tsuas qhia tom qab 22 Lub rau hli ntuj.

Qhov thib ob ua yuam kev yog pom mus rau tus liab qab qhov muag. Muab lub chaw ua hauj lwm ntawm lwm tus - nws yog txaj muag, tab sis nws yog tau tso cai los ntawm cov kev cai ntawm ntau cov nuj nqis ntawm Soviet kos duab. Tab sis Alexander Adol'fovich xam tau tias yog ib tug zoo kws sau paj lug Vasily ...