Lavxias teb sab poetess Maria Stepanova: biography, creativity

Maria Stepanova - cov niaj hnub Lavxias teb sab paj huam, feem ntau hu ua ib tug kws sau paj lug rau ib tug European scale. Nws cov kwv huam yog ib tug inexperienced neeg tej zaum yuav zoo li coj txawv txawv heev. Sau nws muaj nws tus kheej tshwj xeeb style, thiab tseem ceeb yog tshwm inconsistency txoj thiab tus neeg mob. Txawm li cas los, siv cov kev thaij, Lavxias teb sab poetess ntse stands ntawm nws cov phooj ywg. Ob peb cov neeg paub hais tias nws thawj nqe lus no, no txawj ntse ntxhais sau thaum lub hnub nyoog ntawm peb lub xyoos.

Childhood thiab Tsev Neeg ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej kws sau paj lug

Maria Stepanova - Muscovite. Nws yug los nyob rau hauv Lub rau hli ntuj 9, 1972. Poetess nws tus kheej hais tias nws tsev neeg yuav tsum tau ntaus nqi mus rau nruab nrab txheej ntawm cov Moscow intelligentsia. Nws txiv yog ib tug kws yees duab thiab tau ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ntau yam restoration tej hauj lwm. Maria niam ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug engineer, tiam sis nws sau paj huam. Loj hlob thiab ua nto moo, Lavxias teb sab poetess heev menyuam cov paj huam thiab paub hais tias cov lawv muaj zoo tiag tiag thiab muaj zog yam.

Nws tseem yog menyuam yaus Stepanova hais tias heev zoo siab. Thaum xub thawj, nws yog cia li ib tug me nyuam, kuv xav kom loj hlob ua ib tus neeg tsav tsheb, ces nws xav mus yuav ib tug pirate, tab sis mus rau 7 xyoo paub tseeb hais tias muaj lub siab mus yuav ib tug kws sau paj lug nyob rau hauv nws. Nws yog tsab, tab sis nws cov thawj nqe Maria Stepanova tuaj mus txog rau peb lub xyoos. Ib me ntsis tom qab cov niam txiv ntawm cov tub ntxhais txuj ci tsom nws ua hauj lwm Moscow tus naas ej philologist R. Timenchik. Tom qab nyeem ntawv cov paj huam Maria Stepanova, nws yuav tsum tau mus tawm rau tus hluas nkauj ib leeg, tsis txhob ua rau nws ib tug me ntsis ntse heev thiab tiv thaiv nws los ntawm cov zajlus neeg coob coob. Qhov no yog tsim nyog nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav pab kom nws siab mam li koj tus kheej. Lom zem ntau Stepanov biography uas tom qab tsim heev ntse, tshuav nws cov vam meej mus rau qhov tseeb hais tias lawv niam lawv txiv mloog hais tias lub tswv yim.

Teebmeem tsev kawm ntawv hnub, Masha hais tias hais tias yuav luag tsis tau daim ntawv ceeb toom hais tias lawv twb dhau. Nws yog nyob rau hauv heev li qub kev sib raug zoo nrog nws kawm ntawv ua ke, tab sis nws yog ua tau ib tug me ntsis txhawj xeeb txog dab tsi tshwm sim nyob ib ncig ntawm. Tag nrho cov tsev kawm ntawv lub sij hawm nws siv kev nyeem ntawv nthuav cov phau ntawv thiab muab coj mus zais rau lawv thaum lub sij hawm tho txawv qhia nyob rau hauv lub rooj.

kev hluas

Zoo li tej feemxyuam tub hluas, Maria Stepanova xav qhia lawv tus kheej thiab sawv tawm los ntawm cov neeg coob coob. Thaum lub sij hawm, nws twb fascinated los ntawm lub hippie zog thiab ntseeg tau xav mus koom no subculture. Stepanova hais tias nws xav mus rau sawv tawm, tab sis yuav ua li cas ua nws txoj cai, nws tsis kuj to taub.

Paub hnub no yeej nyob rau hauv ntau lub teb chaws Lavxias teb sab paj huam nco hais tias thaum lub sij hawm nws cov tub ntxhais hluas, nws ntsia tej zaum heev absurd - ib tug hluas nkauj, piv txwv li, yog ib qho yooj yim mus ua ke ib tug heev txhoj puab heev punk bracelets, dai kom zoo nkauj nrog tsib-centimeter hlau studs, thiab maj mam hippie baubles. Nws khaws cia sim tau mus rau hauv lub kev get-ua ke txawv txawv thiab feemxyuam cov neeg uas hlub thaum mus thaum tam sim ntawd lawv leisure lub sij hawm ntawm lub legendary Moscow cafe "Pentagon", yog nyob rau ntawm Petrovka, 28.

Kev txiav txim ntawm lub profession

Hauv tus npau suav ntawm kab ib tug kws sau paj lug, uas Maria Stepanova mas yuav kis tau thaum muaj hnub nyoog xya, ntau lub xyoo, raws li yog cov ntaub ntawv rau ntau yam, tau evaporated.

Tom qab tsev kawm ntawv, nws nkag mus hauv lub Literary lub koom haum rau lawv. Gorky thiab ntse kawm tiav los ntawm nws nyob rau hauv 1995.

Ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub xov xwm kev lag luam, OpenSpace.ru

Maria hais tias yeej tsis muaj tus xaiv kws sau paj lug-ntse heev thiab hais tias yog vim li cas, txawm hais tias nws enormous txuj ci, nws tsis xav kom tsis txhob ua ub no xwb nyob rau hauv kev sau ntawv kwv huam. Stepanova yog ntshai embody cov duab ntawm lub detached kws sau paj lug ntse uas communicates tsuas nrog kom nkag siab txog ntawm nws cov neeg.

Nyob rau hauv ib qho kev sib tham, Maivliag hais tias nws tau ntev txiav txim siab: nws lub neej yog ib tug "ob-chamber" - mus sau paj huam nws qhia txog ib feem, thiab nws cov ntsiab chaw ua hauj lwm yog ib tug txawv kiag li zaj dab neeg thiab nws poetic ntse heev muaj tsis muaj dab tsi ua li cas.

Hais txog Maria Stepanova ntau hnov rau thawj lub sij hawm raws li lub ntsiab editor ntawm socio-thoj Internet ntawv OpenSpace.ru. Thaum no pab tseem ceeb rau hauv lub ntsiab xov xwm thiab tej xwm txheej ntawm kev kawm kos duab thiab culture. Lub ntsiab tswvyim ntawm lub site xwb yog lub tswv yim ntawm cov kws muaj txuj kev txawj ntse, thiab nyob rau ib lub sij hawm luam tawm ib qho chaw uas muaj ntau tshaj li 500 tus sau phau ntawv nyob rau hauv ze li ntawm 10 pawg.

Recognition nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv

Thaum lub sij hawm uas lub sij hawm, thaum Stepanova yog tus chief editor OpenSpace.ru, ntaub ntawv kev pab sam xeeb nrog ntau yam khoom plig, xws li:

• tus khiav ntawm "Steppenwolf" nqi zog;
• nomination nyob rau hauv network sib txeeb "rotor";
• nomination "Editor ntawm lub xyoo" (nyob rau hauv qhov kev npaj ntawm uas twb muab tso rau pem hauv ntej Mariya Mihaylovna Stepanova).

restart project

Nyob rau hauv 2012, nws tau tshaj tawm hais tias cov kev pab no yog kom hloov lub tswvyim ntawm tus ua hauj lwm. Maria thiab nws tag nrho pab neeg ces sab laug lub editorial board raws li ib tug tag nrho. Lawv resumed lawv ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv tib lub xyoo, sau npe ib tug kiag li tshiab sau Colta.ru. Rau nws cov nyiaj txiag, lawv tau xaiv ib tug thawj txoj kev ntawm crowdfunding, uas yog lub teb chaws peev. Nyob rau hauv thawj lub lim piam ntawm kev nrhiav nyiaj txiag website nws tau txais cov nyiaj uas tau muaj peev xwm tag nrho raws li nws cov tseem ceeb heev functions nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no peb lub hlis.

txawj ua hauj lwm

Tag nrho cov thaum Stepanova tsis hnov qab txog nws sau ntawv. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias nws yog lub npe hu ua ib tug zoo heev kws sau paj lug, Mary sau ib tug heev interesting thiab yog ib tug kawm tau zoo luag. Nyob rau hauv 2014, nws tso ib tug sau ntawm nws tsab ntawv hu ua "ib tug, tsis muaj ib tug, tsis yog kuv." Qhov no sau los yog heev txog thiab muaj peb nyob ntawm qhov chaw.

Thawj - qhov no yog ib tug loj uas nws kim heev kev ntsuam xyuas, manifestos, sau ntawv uas Stepanova siv ib tug ntau lub sij hawm thiab ua hauj lwm. Qhov thib ob yog ib feem muaj lub keeb kwm ntawm txoj hmoo ntawm cov neeg sib txawv thiab qhov sib txawv tau txoj kev ntawm tib neeg hav zoov. Yeej nws yog cov dab neeg hais txog txoj hmoo ntawm cov poj niam thiab nyob rau lawv tus kheej.

Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob yog ib feem, nyob rau hauv lub code lub npe "Tsis muaj ib tug", muab cov piv txwv ntawm yuav ua li cas kov yeej no nyob ib leeg. Nyob rau hauv cov zajlus ntawm cov dab neeg dluab, prompting saib, yuav ua li cas mus ua hauj lwm nrog rau qhov no txaus ntshai lawm, thiab piv txwv ntawm yuav ua li cas nws yuav countered.

Qhov kawg ib feem yog ib yam ntawm cov mix, "sib tov", raws li nws hu nws Mary. Nws muab ib tug ntau yam ntawm kev txheeb xyuas, tso dag. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub xeem ib feem ntawm phau ntawv "Ib, tsis yog ib, tsis yog kuv" pib reflections rau lub tswv yim hais tias nws yeej muaj kev txhawj xeeb.

Dhau li Maria sau ntawv sau ntawv prose ua nrov nyob rau hauv 2000, lub project "St. Mathais mob siab rau 2000". Nws ua raws li tus sau ntawm lub tswv yim yooj yim ntawm kev tsim cov kev project thiab sau cov lyrics rau nws.

Stepanova thiab koom nyob rau hauv journalistic ua hauj lwm. Nws sau cov khoom rau ob peb cov ntaub ntawv thiab ib txwm xaiv tsuas yog cov tej yam uas yeej nyiam nws. Tus txiv neej no yog heev self-tseem ceeb heev, thiab nyob rau hauv kev sib tham, Maivliag hais tias "txhua yam nws sau, yuav tsum tau hu ua prose tsuas nrog ib tug tej stretch ntawm lub tswv yim."

Koom nyob rau hauv ntau yam kev ua ub no, Stepanova yeej tsis muab coj los faus nws yam txuj ci kev sau ntawv kwv huam.

Ib txhia ntawm cov neeg uas muaj me ntsis nws ua hauj lwm, raws li cov nqe lus no, "O Tire nyob rau hauv Sokolniki Park" hallmark ntawm lub kws sau paj lug. Tab sis ntau lub kiv cua tsis pom zoo nrog kev txiav txim no, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv lub chaw ntawm Maria muaj yog ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm muaj zog thiab txojkev tej hauj lwm.

Nyob rau ntau lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm raug luam tawm rau tag nrho cov collections ntawm cov phau ntawv nrog nws cov kwv huam, cov uas:

• "Lub lyrics, lub suab."
• "Zaj nkauj ntawm lub sab qaum teb Southerners."
• "Ntawm no - lub teeb".
• "Kireyevsky".
• "Nyob rau hauv menyuam ntxaib."

Txeeb thiab achievements

Cov kwv huam ntawm no cov sau tau txhais ua ntau hom lus thiab luam tawm nyob rau hauv teb chaws Europe. Tom tsev Stepanova txuj ci tau kuj tau paub, thiab nyob rau hauv sij hawm sib txawv ntawm lub sij hawm, nws twb muab tsub lub nram qab no prizes:

• Andrei Bely nqi zog;
• khiav ntawm tus nqi zog. Pasternak;
• Puav pheej ntawm cov magazine "Banner";
• "Moscow los ntawm" puav pheej.

Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv 2010, nws yog ib tug txawj ntse txawj sau ntawv, twb muab tsub lub cim xeeb Scholarship Fund. Brodsky. Rau hnub tim, nws cov kwv huam muaj tau luam tawm thiab txhais ua ntau yam lus, xws li Finnish, Hebrew, Italian, Lus Askiv, Fabkis thiab Serbo-Croatian thiab German.