Lampwork - yog dab tsi? lampwork txheej txheem nyob rau hauv tsev

Txhua txhua hnub nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no cov lovers ntawm needlework yog ua nce nrov lampwork. Yuav ua li cas nws yog, nws yuav pab tau hais hauv tsab xov xwm.

rhiav

Raws li lub npe implies, tus txheej txheem lempvork - ua hauj lwm nrog iav nyob rau hauv lub burner nplaim taws. Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav tsim ib tug txawj heev thiab ilv decorations nyob rau hauv lub tsev yuav tsum equip lub chaw ua hauj lwm nrog zoo qhov cua, thiab nyob rau hauv lub warmer lub hlis yog zoo dua ua li no fascinating tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv lub mev - nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, nyob rau hauv lub tshiab huab cua.

Yog hais tias koj xav mus ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub chav tsev, ces yuav tsum muaj ib hood. Cov neeg uas koom nyob rau hauv lampwork tiag xav kom xws li nyob rau hauv tshwj xeeb khw. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus kiv cua tso zis yog muab xam rau ntawm qhov ntim ntawm lub qhov chaw los ntawm txawj nws los ntawm 15-20.

Lampwork tom tsev: nws yog tsim nyog los

Rau lub chaw ua khoom ntawm hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab iav trinkets koj yuav tsum tau:

• Ib tug hluav taws roj zeb teeb.
• Ua pa tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej koj kev ruaj ntseg, Yog hais tias koj npaj siab yuav mus siv nyiaj ntawv ci, iav los yog txha hniav laus nrog nyiaj additives, etc.
• Tiv tsom iav tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau lub qhov muag los ntawm cov tawg emanating los ntawm lub burner nplaim taws.
• Txheej los yog separator constituting lub pasty sib tov raws li nyob rau hauv kaolin av nplaum. Nws ua hauj lwm pab cais cov iav los ntawm cov hlau spokes.
• Tshwj xeeb steel spokes nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav poob lawv molten iav.
• Cov cuab yeej siv rau rau hlaws dai ntawm ntau yam nrhiav (graphite tuaj thiab thiaj li nyob.).
• Tej hub pam, hloov lub cub tawg, uas yuav txias lub hlaws yog tseem kub, "mob" nyob rau spokes. Nws tiv thaiv heev sai txias hlaws dai thiab ntes vim txoj kev nyuaj siab generated ntawm lub sab hauv thiab sab nraud khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg ntawm cov iav.
• Rau ntau dua lub zog iav hlaws dai yog annealed nyob rau hauv ib tug tshwj xeeb qhov cub. Lawv maj mam rhuab rau 510-530 degrees thiab no kub yog khaws cia rau 30-90 feeb. Ces nws maj mam thiab evenly txo, thiab tom qab ua tiav txias hlaws xav heev lawm.

iav

Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws, muaj ntau heev ob peb cov khw uas muag raw cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau rau qhov siv thiab ua handicrafts nyob rau hauv lampwork txheej txheem (yog dab tsi no, koj twb paub). Qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm lawv = Art Lampwork. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, cov neeg uas tau ntev tau ua hauj lwm nrog iav, nws yuav tsum tau mus kom accessories thiab cov khoom siv los ntawm online khw muag khoom noj.

Khob rods yog muag los ntawm qhov nyhav thiab daim (thib ob variant ntawm cov thawj ntau npaum li cas kim). Txawv teb chaws, qhov tsawg kawg nkaus luj ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm 113 g, thiab nyob rau hauv RF - 100 g

Master-class nyob ua ib tug yooj yim hlaws dai

Nyob rau hauv thiaj li yuav nqa lampwork nyob rau hauv tsev thiab tau txais qhov yooj yim hlaws, ua cov nram qab no cov kauj ruam:

• qhov ntxeev ntawm lub iav pas nrig yog rhuab los ntawm kev tuav nws saum toj no lub teeb;
• thaum nws yuav mos, twist rau ib tug steel koob, txoj kev ua ib tug disk;
• maj mam melted disc nyob rau hauv lub burner nplaim taws kom txog thaum lub lem hlaws, ib tug donut-puab nrog qhov recessed inward.
• Yuav kom txias lub iav khoom yuav dai kom zoo nkauj los yog hloov nws lawm.

Master-class nyob ua hlaws dai nrog dots

Khob sticks muag nyob rau hauv khw muag khoom noj, sib txawv nyob rau hauv thickness. Yuav kom tsim hlaws dai nrog "ntxau" yog siv heev nyias. Koj yuav xaiv tus iav ntawm lub qub los yog ib tug contrasting xim. Tom ntej:

• yog rhuab nyob rau hauv cov nplaim taws ntawm lub burner nrog koob nasazhennoj hlaws;
• ntawm nws rho;
• rhuab ntxeev ntawm ib nyias iav pas nrig;
• muab xaus mus rau qhov chaw;
• mus txiav nws tawm ntawm lub nyias iav raj, hlaws rov qab luv luv rau lub burner nplaim taws;
• muab tso rau qhov yuav tsum tau tus xov tooj ntawm cov ntsiab lus, raising tseg hlaws nyob rau hauv cov nplaim taws kom nws txias;
• specks kom tau ca thiab npawv lawv dua melted nyob rau hauv cov nplaim taws;
• sab saum toj yuav tsum muaj ntaub ntawv kuj nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm ib tug txawv xim nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev.

Master-class nyob ua hlaws dai nrog paj: yog dab tsi hom ntawm tsom iav yuav tsum tau

lampwork txheej txheem nyob rau hauv tsev tso cai rau koj los mus tsim zoo nkauj heev multi-kob khoom nrog ib tug zoo nkauj qauv.

Koj yuav tsum mus ua hauj lwm rau hauv lub khob:

• 058 Effetre Ink Blue;
• 006 Effetre Super Clear;
• 204 Effetre Dawb;
• 144 Ob chav Helix Helios;
• 128 CIM Sangre.

Nrog lawv pab, koj muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug zoo nkauj floral decorations thiab dai nyiaj poob me ntsis.

lag luam

Ua ntej qhov pib ntawm siv thiab ua cov hlaws dai lampwork txheej txheem (nws yog dab tsi koj twb paub) zes lub burner thiab nasevayut cov ntsiab lus. Lub "rub hlua". Qhov no yuav tsum tau heev maj mam thiaj li hais tias cov iav tsis tawg los ntawm lub siab kub, sov lub wand nyob rau ntxeev ntawm cov nplaim taws. Daim Ntawv me me mob thiab, noj nrog ciaj tais, pib qeeb los ntawm cov iav substrate kom tau tus tsim nyog nyias "txoj hlua". Yog li, ko tag nrho cov hom ntawm cov iav, lwm yam tshaj li dawb.

Ua zoo nkauj hlaws dai nrog ib tug me floral qauv nyob rau hauv cov nram qab no thiaj:

• separator tso rau lub koob thiab nws cov nyiaj yog rhuab;
• kuj tau txais ib tug dawb iav pas nrig (204);
• tuav ib tug burner nplaim taws, thiab tu ncua yam lub koob sai sai, nws yog lub qhov txhab nyob rau hauv yuav tsum tau npaum li cas molten iav.
• nkag tau rau hauv cov nplaim taws thiab dawb paug hlaws dai kom huv si melted, txoj kev ua ib pob thiab tu ncua yam ib steel koob, thiaj li tsis mus ntws lub iav;
• noj ib txoj hlua ntawm cov iav "Sangriya" (128);
• nws ntsis yog melted thiab thov mus rau qhov chaw cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov hlaws 18, 3 pawg neeg ntawm 6 pieces;
• tag nrho cov fused mob mus rau lub smoothness ntawm cov hlaws dai;
• Peb sov li feem nrog ib lub paj thiab chob nws midway Awl;
• kuj tau txais ob lwm yam paj;
• noj ib txoj hlua ua los ntawm pob tshab iav;
• dua rhuab feem rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm hlaws dai;
• mas nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lub paj "implanting" thiab ua cov pob tshab txoj hlua ntawm cov hlua thiab cov muab zog ntawm cov ntiv tes;
• Rov qab tib cov kauj ruam rau lub 2nd thiab 3rd ntawm lub paj;
• noj xiav txoj hlua (058);
• Nkij los txuam rau cov paj peb tej nplaim, rov qab ua dua tag nrho cov kauj ruam tsuas yog kauj ruam nrog ib tug twist;
• adorn hlaws ntsiab lus uas yog siv txoj hlua ua los ntawm lub khob "Helios" (144).

Cov yav tas lag luam yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ua tib zoo txaus ua ntej donning lub qhov ncauj. Cov ntsiab lus tsis tas yuav fuse nyob rau hauv. Nws yog zoo dua yuav ib nyuag convex.

Thaum lub theem kawg ntawm kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv lub hlaws siv ib tug tshwj xeeb "hluav taws roj zeb" lampwork txheej txheem:

• txias hlaws;
• ntxiv rau hluav taws roj zeb teeb tivthaiv;
• hlaws sneaked los ntawm cov nplaim taws rau nyiaj iav tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwm sim thiab nws tau los ua zoo li ib tug ci iab hlau.

Muab qhov khoom nyob rau hauv ib qhov cub kom tshem tawm cov internal kev nyuaj siab. Cov txheej txheem yog ncua kwv yees li 10-12 teev kom txog rau thaum lub hlaws tau txias kiag li. Ces nws yog muab tshem tawm los ntawm lub koob thiab siv tau nyob rau lawv kev txiav txim.

Lampwork (nws yog dab tsi, yog piav nyob rau hauv kom meej saum toj no) - tus thawj khoom, lub hom phiaj rau koj mus tsim kev zoo nkauj hniav nyiaj hniav kub thiab trinkets uas yuav ua tau ib tug zoo meej khoom plig rau sawv daws yuav txheeb rau txhua lub sijhawm.