Jargon - lub paug lus los yog ib feem?

Jargon - yog ib feem ntawm txhua hom lus. Tab sis, yog hais tias koj tham txog dab tsi yog cov feem ntau ntau yam thiab cov nplua nuj, ces qhov no yog twv yuav raug hu Lavxias teb sab. Peb cov lus thiab thiaj li infinitely nplua nuj thiab ntau yam, tab sis lub teb chaws vernacular - yog ib tug kiag li nyias muaj nyias ib qhov teeb meem.

Yuav ua li cas rau yam ib foreigner

Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau pib nrog ib tug txhais. Jargon - ib tug tsawg pab pawg neeg ntawm cov lo lus uas tsis yog ib feem ntawm ib tug txawj los yog official lus. Nws yog ib tug tej yam txheej nqe lus thiab zaj lus, uas yog siv los ntawm cov neeg teej tug mus rau ib tug kev sib raug zoo los yog ua hauj lwm pab pawg neeg. Los ntawm txoj kev, lub jargon - kuj yog ib tug ploy los ntawm cov uas nws tseem tau los yam tsis tau tsuas yog txawv teb chaws tab sis kuj zoo tib yam Lavxias teb sab neeg uas tsuas hais txog mus rau lwm ya ntawm cov pejxeem. Raws li ib qho piv txwv peb yuav noj, piv txwv li, tib lub tsev loj cuj ua dog ua dig. Tsis zoo kev xaiv rau cov kev sib piv, tab sis tsis yog txhua tus li qub tus neeg muaj peev xwm to taub txog tus gist ntawm dab tsi yuav tsum hais lus qub tsev lojcuj pem nroog "nyob rau hauv nws."

Tseem ntawm lub hav zoov ntawm

Rau ntau tus neeg, lo lus "jargon" uas ua rau yus tsis kaj siab koom haum ua teb. Nrog tib tsev lojcuj, piv txwv li. Txawm li cas los, qhov no stereotype. Ua tau jargon lexicon yog pom txhua qhov txhia chaw thiab nyob rau hauv tej pab pawg neeg. Qhov no ua dog ua dig schoolchildren, menyuam kawm ntawv, cov tub rog, musicians, footballers, chefs, choreographers, neeg sau xov xwm, engineers, builders , etc. Qhov no yog vim li, vim hais tias qhov no los yog hais tias hom ntawm kev ua si muaj ib tug tej yam ntxim rau cov conversational style. Yuav ua li cas no tshwm sim? Heev yooj yim. Ib txhia cov tswv yim yog yooj yim zog, txo, muaj ntau yam koom haum ua teb nrog lawv. Raws li ib tug tshwm sim, ib lo lus tshiab zoo nkaus li.

Hais lus scientific lus, qhov jargon lexicon tshwm sim vim ib tug hais lus hais tawm cov kev xav tau, tshwj xeeb nrog rau kev xav txog dab tsi (mus rau lub neej, txoj hauj lwm, thiab lwm yam). Jargon yuav ua tau ironic, scornful los yog contemptuous. Nws kuj tej zaum ua raws li ib tug txhais tau tias ntawm hom lus. Tej yam lus kev koom tes. Nov yog rau no hom ntawm ua dog ua dig thiab yog hais txog hais tsis zoo anti-social ntsiab.

Cov lus thiab nws siv

Tab sis nws muaj nqis ntsoov teev cov xim ib qho kev nthuav qhov tseeb. Muaj coob tus ntseeg hais tias cov jargon - yog nws semi-literate neeg. Txawm li cas los, xws lus no feem ntau yog siv nyob rau hauv tej hauj lwm ntawm cov kos duab. Qhov no yog ib tug heev qub thiab thaum kawg. Yog li, tus sau qhia kev muaj tiag, sim nyiam tus nyeem ntawv lub paj. Feem ntau cov feem ntau, cov kev thaij yog pom nyob rau hauv detective thiab keeb kwm novels.

Los ntawm txoj kev, publicists thiab neeg sau xov xwm, dhau lawm, yog feem ntau siv rau hauv nws tej hauj lwm kev sib raug zoo jargons. Nws yog zoo rau dilute lub qhuav ntawv nyeem nphav tus nyeem ntawv thiab ua rau cov zuag qhia tag nrho journalistic khoom nthuav ntau. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, cov khoom no yooj yim dua zom, raws li cov jargon tau attracted xim. Ntawm cov hoob kawm, nyob rau hauv lub official xovxwm tawm ntawm tej lus yuav tsis tau pom, thiab nyob rau hauv editorial ntaub ntawv no kuj yuav ib tug rarity, tab sis nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, ib tug zoo xws li cov txheej txheem yog tias yuav ntau, zoo thiab nrov.

Jargon raws li ib tug txhais tau tias mus cuag kev nkag siab

Nyob rau cov tub ntxhais hluas ua dog ua dig niaj hnub no tham overwhelming tooj ntawm cov ntxhais thiab cov tub hluas. Feem ntau muaj cov lus borrowed los ntawm lus Askiv. Thiab tsis ntev los ib tug yuav soj ntsuam cov emergence ntawm tshiab cov nqe lus thiab cov kab zauv. "Selfies", "Zoo li", "repost", "duav", "Hmo ntuj thiab hnub", "bluff" - qhov no yog tsuas yog ib lub yam tsawg kawg nkaus daim ntawv teev cov lus zoo li. Feem ntau cov nthuav yog hais tias xws li kab zauv feem ntau ntaus nqi yooj yim thiab to taub sai dua txawj nqe lus. Tab sis qhov no yog to taub, vim hais tias peb nyob nyob rau hauv lub xyoo pua 21st, thaum lub sij hawm lub reign ntawm niaj hnub technologies.

Qhov loj tshaj plaws uas yog tsis heev ua dog ua dig cultureless, vim hais tias peb zoo nkauj thiab cov nplua nuj Lavxias teb sab, hmoov tsis, qias neeg sai sai, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv tsis ntev los no lub sij hawm. Jargon lexicon, ntawm chav kawm, yeej ib txwm muaj nyob thiab tseem yuav vam, tiam sis nws yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev ntsuas.

kev imprint

Thaum kawg kuv xav mus rau qhov chaw ib tug npe xws xim raws li cov kev jargon. Qhov no yog tej zaum cov feem ntau nrov hom slang. Professionalism (qhov no tseem hu ua lub lingo li ntawd) correlate nrog lub ntsiab lus uas siv. Txawm li cas los, qhia scientific - nws yog tiring. Vim hais tias cov neeg los yog lwm yam kws txawj tag nrho cov yooj yim, thiab raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm nws yuav ua tau ruam tag rau outsiders, "unenlightened" personalities. Ntawm no yog cov tseem txog cov txwv muab faib rau tej kab zauv, nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug lossis loj tus naj npawb ntawm variations nyob rau hauv lub ambiguity, raws li zoo raws li kev hloov ntawm phraseology heev.

Cov neeg teej tug mus rau qhov no los yog hais tias txoj hauj lwm, hais lawv cov lus, nyob rau tib lub sij hawm peb paub qhov zoo, pa Lavxias teb sab. Nruj me ntsis hais lus, nws yog ib feature. Peb yuav hais nrog cog qoob loo uas nyob rau hauv lwm yam lus tsis yog li ntawd ntau haiv neeg ua dog ua dig, jargon. Nws yog tsis zoo li hais tias nyob rau hauv lawv muaj thiab tag nrho cov kev faib nplooj siab no lub npe. Thiab nws yeej tsis yog qhov kawg. Lavxias teb sab lus yuav ntxiv rau evolve, lossi ntxiv tshiab cov nqe lus thiab cov kab zauv.